Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Untuk membuat kendaraan di Fleet Engine untuk perjalanan on-demand, gunakan endpoint CreateVehicle
dengan CreateVehicleRequest. Endpoint ini memerlukan akun dengan peran Admin Sesuai Permintaan Fleet Engine.
Kolom untuk kendaraan perjalanan on-demand
Saat membuat kendaraan untuk perjalanan on-demand, Anda harus menetapkan kolom wajib diisi. Anda
juga harus memahami bagaimana kolom kendaraan tertentu memengaruhi
fungsi lain di Fleet Engine. Lihat Memperbarui kolom kendaraan untuk melakukannya.
Kolom wajib diisi untuk perjalanan on-demand
vehicle_state: Secara default tidak diketahui, tetapi harus disetel ke ONLINE atau OFFLINE. Lihat informasi tentang cara menyetel kolom status kendaraan di Memperbarui
kolom kendaraan.
supported_trip_types: Defaultnya tidak diketahui, tetapi harus ditetapkan ke
SHARED, EXCLUSIVE, atau keduanya. Lihat Jenis perjalanan di panduan Perjalanan on-demand untuk mengetahui detailnya.
maximum_capacity: Jumlah penumpang yang dapat dibawa kendaraan,
yang tidak termasuk pengemudi (menurut definisi).
vehicle_type: Nilainya adalah AUTO, TAXI, TRUCK, TWO_WHEELER,
BICYCLE, atau PEDESTRIAN. Dapat digunakan untuk memfilter kendaraan untuk penelusuran kendaraan. Hal ini juga memengaruhi penghitungan ETA dan rute. Fleet Engine
menyediakan rute dan perhitungan perjalanan yang sesuai dengan mode
perjalanan berdasarkan grup jenis kendaraan berikut:
AUTO, TAXI, atau TRUCK: misalnya jalan raya.
TWO_WHEELER: misalnya, tidak akan menampilkan rute yang tidak mengizinkan kendaraan roda 2.
BICYCLE: misalnya, jalur sepeda.
PEDESTRIAN: misalnya jembatan dan jalan khusus pejalan kaki.
Nilai yang ditampilkan dari CreateVehicle adalah entity Vehicle yang dibuat.
Java
staticfinalStringPROJECT_ID="project-id";VehicleServiceBlockingStubvehicleService=VehicleService.newBlockingStub(channel);Stringparent="providers/"+PROJECT_ID;Vehiclevehicle=Vehicle.newBuilder().setVehicleState(VehicleState.OFFLINE)// Initial state.addSupportedTripTypes(TripType.EXCLUSIVE).setMaximumCapacity(4).setVehicleType(VehicleType.newBuilder().setCategory(VehicleType.Category.AUTO)).addAttributes(VehicleAttribute.newBuilder().setKey("on_trip").setValue("false"))// Opaque to the Fleet Engine// Add .setBackToBackEnabled(true) to make this vehicle eligible for trip// matching while even if it is on a trip. By default this is disabled..build();CreateVehicleRequestcreateVehicleRequest=CreateVehicleRequest.newBuilder()// no need for the header.setParent(parent).setVehicleId("vid-8241890")// Vehicle ID assigned by Rideshare or Delivery Provider.setVehicle(vehicle)// Initial state.build();// In this case, the Vehicle is being created in the OFFLINE state and// no initial position is being provided. When the Driver App checks// in with the Rideshare or Delivery Provider, the state can be set to ONLINE and// the Driver App will update the Vehicle Location.try{VehiclecreatedVehicle=vehicleService.createVehicle(createVehicleRequest);}catch(StatusRuntimeExceptione){Statuss=e.getStatus();switch(s.getCode()){caseALREADY_EXISTS:break;casePERMISSION_DENIED:break;}return;}// If no Exception, Vehicle created successfully.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-16 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eTo create on-demand vehicles in Fleet Engine, use the \u003ccode\u003eCreateVehicle\u003c/code\u003e endpoint, requiring the \u003cem\u003eFleet Engine On-demand Admin\u003c/em\u003e role.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eEssential fields for vehicle creation include \u003ccode\u003evehicle_state\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003esupported_trip_types\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003emaximum_capacity\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003evehicle_type\u003c/code\u003e, which influence trip matching and routing.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eRefer to the provided Java and REST examples for detailed code implementation of vehicle creation requests.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAfter vehicle creation, manage and update vehicle attributes using the \u003ccode\u003eUpdateVehicle\u003c/code\u003e endpoint as needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["| **Note:** **Before constructing a vehicle request** , read the requirements under [Vehicle requests](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/essentials/vehicles#vehicle_requests) in the Introduction.\n\nTo create a vehicle in Fleet Engine for on-demand trips, use the `CreateVehicle`\nendpoint with the `CreateVehicleRequest`. This endpoint requires an account with\nthe *Fleet Engine On-demand Admin* role.\n\nFields for on-demand trip vehicles\n\nWhen creating vehicles for on-demand trips, you must set required fields. You\nshould also be familiar with how certain vehicle fields impact other\nfunctionality in Fleet Engine. See [Update vehicle fields](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/essentials/vehicles/on-demand-vehicle-fields) for that.\n\nRequired fields for on-demand trips\n\n- **`vehicle_state`** : Defaults to unknown, but should be set to ONLINE or OFFLINE. See information about setting the vehicle state field in [Update\n vehicle fields](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/essentials/vehicles/on-demand-vehicle-fields).\n- **`supported_trip_types`** : Defaults to unknown, but should be set to SHARED, EXCLUSIVE, or both. See [Trip types](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/essentials/trip-intro#trip_types) in the **On-demand trips** guide for details.\n- **`maximum_capacity`**: The number of passengers the vehicle can carry, which excludes the driver (by definition).\n- **`vehicle_type`** : Values are `AUTO`, `TAXI`, `TRUCK`, `TWO_WHEELER`, `BICYCLE`, or `PEDESTRIAN`. Can be used to filter vehicles for vehicle searches. This also influences ETA and route calculations. Fleet Engine provides routes and travel calculations that corresponds to the mode of travel based on the following vehicle type groups:\n - `AUTO`, `TAXI` or `TRUCK`: for example highways.\n - `TWO_WHEELER`: for example won't return routes where 2-wheelers aren't allowed.\n - `BICYCLE`: for example, bicycle paths.\n - `PEDESTRIAN`: for example pedestrian-only bridges and walkways.\n\nOther fields\n\nFor other fields that you can set when creating a vehicle, see [Update vehicle\nfields](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/essentials/vehicles/on-demand-vehicle-fields).\n\nVehicle creation example\n\nThe value returned from `CreateVehicle` is the created `Vehicle` entity. \n\nJava \n\n static final String PROJECT_ID = \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eproject-id\u003c/var\u003e\";\n\n VehicleServiceBlockingStub vehicleService =\n VehicleService.newBlockingStub(channel);\n\n String parent = \"providers/\" + PROJECT_ID;\n Vehicle vehicle = Vehicle.newBuilder()\n .setVehicleState(VehicleState.OFFLINE) // Initial state\n .addSupportedTripTypes(TripType.EXCLUSIVE)\n .setMaximumCapacity(4)\n .setVehicleType(VehicleType.newBuilder().setCategory(VehicleType.Category.AUTO))\n .addAttributes(VehicleAttribute.newBuilder()\n .setKey(\"on_trip\").setValue(\"false\")) // Opaque to the Fleet Engine\n // Add .setBackToBackEnabled(true) to make this vehicle eligible for trip\n // matching while even if it is on a trip. By default this is disabled.\n .build();\n\n CreateVehicleRequest createVehicleRequest =\n CreateVehicleRequest.newBuilder() // no need for the header\n .setParent(parent)\n .setVehicleId(\"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003evid-8241890\u003c/var\u003e\") // Vehicle ID assigned by Rideshare or Delivery Provider\n .setVehicle(vehicle) // Initial state\n .build();\n\n // In this case, the Vehicle is being created in the OFFLINE state and\n // no initial position is being provided. When the Driver App checks\n // in with the Rideshare or Delivery Provider, the state can be set to ONLINE and\n // the Driver App will update the Vehicle Location.\n\n try {\n Vehicle createdVehicle =\n vehicleService.createVehicle(createVehicleRequest);\n } catch (StatusRuntimeException e) {\n Status s = e.getStatus();\n switch (s.getCode()) {\n case ALREADY_EXISTS:\n break;\n case PERMISSION_DENIED:\n break;\n }\n return;\n }\n // If no Exception, Vehicle created successfully.\n\nREST \n\n curl -X POST \\\n \"https://fleetengine.googleapis.com/v1/providers/\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eproject-id\u003c/var\u003e/vehicles?vehicleId=\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003evid-8241890\u003c/var\u003e\" \\\n -H \"Authorization: Bearer $JWT\" \\\n -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n --data-binary @- \u003c\u003c EOM\n {\n \"vehicleState\": \"OFFLINE\",\n \"supportedTripTypes\": [\"EXCLUSIVE\"],\n \"maximumCapacity\": 4,\n \"vehicleType\": {\"category\": \"AUTO\"},\n \"attributes\": [{\"key\": \"on_trip\", \"value\": \"false\"}]\n }\n EOM\n\nSee [providers.vehicles.create](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/reference/trips/rest/v1/providers.vehicles/create) reference.\n\nWhat's next\n\n- [Update vehicle fields](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/essentials/vehicles/on-demand-vehicle-fields)"]]