Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Tindakan Buka akan mengarahkan pengguna ke situs Anda tempat tindakan dapat diselesaikan. Tidak seperti Tindakan Sekali Klik, tindakan buka dapat digunakan beberapa kali.
Tindakan cepat di Gmail.
Kasus Penggunaan
Tindakan Cepat yang saat ini didukung oleh Gmail adalah:
Tindakan lainnya mungkin didukung di masa mendatang.
Lihat Tindakan
Anda dapat menambahkan tombol ViewAction ke email yang mengharuskan pengguna membuka situs Anda untuk menyelesaikan tindakan.
Deklarasi berikut menambahkan tombol ViewAction ke email:
JSON-LD
<scripttype="application/ld+json">
{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","potentialAction":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123","name":"Watch movie"},"description":"Watch the 'Avengers' movie online"}
</script>
Microdata
<divitemscopeitemtype="http://schema.org/EmailMessage">
<divitemprop="potentialAction"itemscopeitemtype="http://schema.org/ViewAction">
<linkitemprop="target"href="https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123"/>
<metaitemprop="name"content="Watch movie"/>
</div>
<metaitemprop="description"content="Watch the 'Avengers' movie online"/>
</div>
Data penayang
Anda dapat menambahkan detail tentang organisasi yang mengirim pesan email dengan menyetel kolom publisher:
JSON-LD
<scripttype="application/ld+json">
{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"EmailMessage","description":"Watch the 'Avengers' movie online","potentialAction":{"@type":"ViewAction","url":"https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123","name":"Watch movie"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Google Play","url":"https://play.google.com","url/googlePlus":"https://plus.google.com/106886664866983861036"}}
</script>
Microdata
<divitemscopeitemtype="http://schema.org/EmailMessage">
<metaitemprop="description"content="Watch the 'Avengers' movie online"/>
<divitemprop="potentialAction"itemscopeitemtype="http://schema.org/ViewAction">
<linkitemprop="target"href="https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123"/>
<metaitemprop="name"content="Watch movie"/>
</div>
<divitemprop="publisher"itemscopeitemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
<metaitemprop="name"content="Google Play"/>
<linkitemprop="url"href="https://play.google.com"/>
<linkitemprop="url/googlePlus"href="https://plus.google.com/106886664866983861036"/>
</div>
</div>
Tindakan Pelacakan
Anda dapat menambahkan tombol TrackAction ke email yang mengharuskan pengguna membuka situs Anda untuk melacak paket yang sedang dikirim.
Tindakan dibuat secara otomatis saat Anda menentukan properti trackingUrl. Untuk menautkan langsung ke aplikasi seluler, sertakan juga TrackAction seperti yang ditunjukkan:
Anda dapat memvalidasi markup menggunakan Alat Penguji Markup Email. Tempelkan kode markup Anda dan klik tombol Validasi untuk memindai konten dan menerima laporan tentang error yang ada.
Spesifikasi
Untuk mengetahui spesifikasi berbagai jenis tindakan buka, lihat dokumentasi
untuk jenis ViewAction atau
TrackAction tertentu.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Informasi yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Terlalu rumit/langkahnya terlalu banyak","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Sudah usang","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Masalah kode / contoh","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-04 UTC."],[],[],null,["Go-To Actions take the user to your website where the action can be completed. Unlike [One Click Actions](/workspace/gmail/markup/reference/one-click-action), go-to actions can be interacted with multiple times.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nGo-to actions in Gmail.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nUse Cases\n\nGo-To Actions currently supported by Gmail are:\n\n- [ViewAction](#view_action)\n- [TrackAction](#track_action)\n\nMore actions might be supported in the future.\n| **Note:** Before you start, make sure you understand how to [embed schemas in emails](/workspace/gmail/markup/embedding-schemas-in-emails) and you are familiar with [testing schemas](/workspace/gmail/markup/testing-your-schema).\n\nView Action\n\nYou can add a `ViewAction` button to emails requiring users to go to your site to complete the action.\n\nThe following declaration adds a `ViewAction` button to an email: \n\nJSON-LD \n\n \u003cscript type=\"application/ld+json\"\u003e\n {\n \"@context\": \"http://schema.org\",\n \"@type\": \"EmailMessage\",\n \"potentialAction\": {\n \"@type\": \"ViewAction\",\n \"url\": \"https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123\",\n \"name\": \"Watch movie\"\n },\n \"description\": \"Watch the 'Avengers' movie online\"\n }\n \u003c/script\u003e\n\nMicrodata \n\n \u003cdiv itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/EmailMessage\"\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"potentialAction\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/ViewAction\"\u003e\n \u003clink itemprop=\"target\" href=\"https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123\"/\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Watch movie\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Watch the 'Avengers' movie online\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n\nPublisher data\n\nYou can add details about the organization sending the email message by setting the `publisher` field: \n\nJSON-LD \n\n \u003cscript type=\"application/ld+json\"\u003e\n {\n \"@context\": \"http://schema.org\",\n \"@type\": \"EmailMessage\",\n \"description\": \"Watch the 'Avengers' movie online\",\n \"potentialAction\": {\n \"@type\": \"ViewAction\",\n \"url\": \"https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123\",\n \"name\": \"Watch movie\"\n },\n \"publisher\": {\n \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n \"name\": \"Google Play\",\n \"url\": \"https://play.google.com\",\n \"url/googlePlus\": \"https://plus.google.com/106886664866983861036\"\n }\n }\n \u003c/script\u003e\n\nMicrodata \n\n \u003cdiv itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/EmailMessage\"\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Watch the 'Avengers' movie online\"/\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"potentialAction\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/ViewAction\"\u003e\n \u003clink itemprop=\"target\" href=\"https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123\"/\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Watch movie\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"publisher\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/Organization\"\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Google Play\"/\u003e\n \u003clink itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https://play.google.com\"/\u003e\n \u003clink itemprop=\"url/googlePlus\" href=\"https://plus.google.com/106886664866983861036\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n\nTrack Action\n\nYou may add a `TrackAction` button to emails requiring users to go to your site to track packages being delivered.\n\nAn action is automatically generated when you specify the `trackingUrl` property. To link directly to a mobile application,\nalso include a `TrackAction` as shown: \n\nJSON-LD \n\n \u003cscript type=\"application/ld+json\"\u003e\n {\n \"@context\": \"http://schema.org\",\n \"@type\": \"ParcelDelivery\",\n \"deliveryAddress\": {\n \"@type\": \"PostalAddress\",\n \"streetAddress\": \"24 Willie Mays Plaza\",\n \"addressLocality\": \"San Francisco\",\n \"addressRegion\": \"CA\",\n \"addressCountry\": \"US\",\n \"postalCode\": \"94107\"\n },\n \"expectedArrivalUntil\": \"2013-03-12T12:00:00-08:00\",\n \"carrier\": {\n \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n \"name\": \"FedEx\"\n },\n \"itemShipped\": {\n \"@type\": \"Product\",\n \"name\": \"iPod Mini\"\n },\n \"partOfOrder\": {\n \"@type\": \"Order\",\n \"orderNumber\": \"176057\",\n \"merchant\": {\n \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n \"name\": \"Bob Dole\"\n }\n },\n \"trackingUrl\": \"http://fedex.com/track/1234567890\"\n \"potentialAction\": {\n \"@type\": \"TrackAction\",\n \"target\": \"http://fedex.com/track/1234567890\"\n },\n }\n \u003c/script\u003e\n\nMicrodata \n\n \u003cdiv itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/ParcelDelivery\"\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"deliveryAddress\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/PostalAddress\"\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"streetAddress\" content=\"24 Willie Mays Plaza\"/\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"addressLocality\" content=\"San Francisco\"/\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"addressRegion\" content=\"CA\"/\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"addressCountry\" content=\"US\"/\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"postalCode\" content=\"94107\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"expectedArrivalUntil\" content=\"2013-03-12T12:00:00-08:00\"/\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"carrier\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/Organization\"\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"FedEx\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"itemShipped\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/Product\"\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"iPod Mini\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"partOfOrder\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/Order\"\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"orderNumber\" content=\"176057\"/\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"merchant\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/Organization\"\u003e\n \u003cmeta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Bob Dole\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003clink itemprop=\"trackingUrl\" href=\"http://fedex.com/track/1234567890\"/\u003e\n \u003cdiv itemprop=\"potentialAction\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/TrackAction\"\u003e\n \u003clink itemprop=\"target\" href=\"http://fedex.com/track/1234567890\"/\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n \u003c/div\u003e\n\nTest your markup\n\nYou can validate your markup using the [Email Markup Tester Tool](https://www.google.com/webmasters/markup-tester/). Paste in your markup code and click the **Validate** button to scan the content and receive a report on any errors present.\n\nSpecification\n\nFor a specification of the various go-to action types, see the documentation\nfor the specific type [ViewAction](/workspace/gmail/markup/reference/types/ViewAction) or\n[TrackAction](/workspace/gmail/markup/reference/types/TrackAction).\n| **Note:** Some of the schemas used by Google are still going through the standardization process of [schema.org](http://schema.org), and therefore, may change in the future. [Learn More](/workspace/gmail/markup/reference/schema-org-proposals)."]]
