Understanding Firewalls: The Network's First Line of Defense

View profile for Mohamad Al Tawil

Senior network technician at serta

Firewall, The Network’s First Line of Defense A firewall is a critical security device that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predefined security rules. It acts as a barrier between trusted internal networks and untrusted external sources like the internet. 🔹 Main Actions of a Firewall: Allow: Permit traffic that matches policies. Deny/Drop: Block malicious or unauthorized traffic. Reject: Block traffic and notify the sender. Log: Record traffic details for analysis and auditing. 🔹 Firewall Types: Packet-Filtering Firewall, Works at Layer 3/4, checks source/destination IP and port. Stateful Firewall, Tracks active connections and makes decisions based on context. Application Firewall, Filters traffic at Layer 7 (apps like HTTP, DNS, SMTP). Next-Gen Firewall (NGFW), Includes IDS/IPS, deep packet inspection, and advanced threat protection. 🔹 Common Use Cases: Prevent unauthorized access. Segment internal networks. Enforce security policies. Monitor and log suspicious activity. #Firewall #CyberSecurity #NetworkSecurity #InfoSec #DataProtection #NetworkEngineering #SecurityArchitecture #ITSecurity #NetworkDefense #SecureNetwork #PacketFiltering #CyberDefense #AccessControl #NetworkProtection #ITInfrastructure

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