Blackboards Over PowerPoint: A Timeless Teaching Tool for Deeper Learning

Technology has transformed education, and PowerPoint presentations have become a dominant tool in classrooms. While they provide a quick and visually appealing way to deliver content, blackboard-based teaching holds timeless advantages that modern tools often lack. It’s not just about nostalgia; it’s about the depth, engagement, and authenticity that a blackboard brings to teaching. Let’s explore why blackboard teaching still remains superior from multiple perspectives.


Encourages Real Subject Mastery

One key concern with PowerPoint-based teaching is that it can encourage surface-level preparation by some teachers. When content is pre-written on slides, instructors with limited knowledge in the subject may rely entirely on reading out the slides without truly explaining the material. This approach not only hinders student understanding but also reduces the credibility of the teacher.

Blackboard teaching, on the other hand, requires a deeper understanding of the subject. Writing and explaining concepts in real-time demand that the teacher has clarity in their own knowledge. Students can immediately spot whether a teacher is genuinely skilled or merely presenting pre-prepared material.

As the ancient saying goes: "Vidya dadati vinayam" (Knowledge gives humility.) A teacher with true mastery fosters respect and trust among students, which is easier to achieve when teaching interactively using a blackboard.


Step-by-Step Learning: A Path to Clarity

Blackboards allow teachers to build concepts gradually. They can draw diagrams, solve equations, or explain theories step by step, ensuring that students stay with them throughout the lesson. PowerPoint slides, however, often present content in a preloaded format, overwhelming students with large chunks of information all at once.

This gradual, interactive teaching style on a blackboard also enables teachers to pause, emphasize important points, and tailor explanations based on real-time student feedback. Slides often fail to capture this dynamic process, leaving little room for adaptation during the class.

The act of teaching is a dynamic process, and blackboard teaching epitomizes this excellence by focusing on understanding rather than presentation.


Fosters Active Engagement

Blackboard-based teaching creates a unique connection between the teacher and students. The physical act of writing, pausing, and engaging with students while explaining concepts helps maintain their attention. Students are naturally encouraged to take their own notes, process information actively, and ask questions.

PowerPoint presentations, however, often reduce student engagement. When everything is already written on slides, students tend to become passive listeners, waiting to be spoon-fed information. In some cases, they even skip taking notes, thinking they can just rely on the slides later.


Avoiding the "Read-and-Read" Trap

One significant drawback of PowerPoint teaching is the potential for teachers to simply read aloud what’s already on the slide. This "read-and-read" approach not only bores students but also diminishes the teacher's role as an educator. In contrast, blackboard teaching requires a teacher to explain, elaborate, and interpret the material in their own words, creating a more authentic and meaningful learning experience.


Builds Flexibility and Adaptability

Teaching with a blackboard is inherently flexible. Teachers can slow down, re-explain concepts, or even change their approach based on student responses. Diagrams, equations, and examples can be modified on the spot to suit the audience.

PowerPoint slides, being pre-prepared, don’t offer this flexibility. Teachers are often restricted by the slides, unable to deviate or elaborate beyond what is displayed. This rigidity can leave students' doubts unanswered or force teachers to awkwardly improvise outside the framework of the presentation.


A Learning Process for Teachers Too

Blackboard teaching is as much a learning process for the teacher as it is for the students. Writing, explaining, and responding to questions in real-time keeps the teacher sharp and engaged. It encourages them to continuously refine their knowledge and stay prepared for every session.

PowerPoint, on the other hand, can lead to complacency. When slides are reused semester after semester, there’s little incentive for the teacher to stay updated or innovate in their teaching methods. This can lead to stagnation in both teaching quality and subject knowledge.


Promotes Intellectual Curiosity in Students

Blackboard teaching encourages students to think critically and stay curious. When the teacher builds concepts step-by-step on the board, students are naturally drawn into the process of learning. They are more likely to ask questions, seek clarifications, and actively participate in discussions.

With PowerPoint, the story is different. When everything is neatly laid out on a slide, students often feel there’s nothing more to explore. They may even view the teacher as a mere presenter rather than a mentor who can guide them through complex topics.


Sanskrit Wisdom on Teaching

Ancient Indian texts have always placed the teacher at the center of the learning process, emphasizing the importance of direct engagement and wisdom. The Upanishads state: "Acharya Devo Bhava" (The teacher is like God.) This connection is strengthened when teaching is done interactively, with the teacher fully involved in explaining and guiding, as is the case with blackboard teaching.

The Rigveda also says: "Aano bhadra krtavo yantu vishwatah" (Let noble thoughts come to us from every side.) This openness to learning and sharing is best reflected in the organic, adaptable process of blackboard teaching.


And Finally

While PowerPoint slides have their place in modern education especially for visual aids and structured presentations, blackboard teaching remains a timeless and invaluable method. It fosters real understanding, active engagement, and intellectual curiosity in ways that slides often cannot.

For teachers, it’s a chance to demonstrate their mastery of the subject and build a deeper connection with their students. For students, it’s a process that encourages them to think, question, and truly learn. As we move forward, let’s not abandon the chalk and board in favor of convenience alone. Instead, let’s embrace both tools, using each where it serves best, but never losing sight of the enduring power of traditional teaching methods.

Tarun Tiwari

Senior Manager @ Walmart Global Tech India | Expert @ Applications, Data, AI and Machine Learning

6mo

So amazing to see this post coming from a respected teacher and pioneer in AI/ML.

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Thiruvenghadam T S

Practitioner-Researcher | Asset Management Strategy | Resilient Equipment Systems | Project Governance | FIMechE(UK) | CEng(UK)

6mo

Vamsidhar Ambatipudi, FRM, FIAI, CERA, MBA (IIM Indore) Well said, Professor. Even in our office, we have whiteboards in our cabins, which we utilize to brainstorm operational challenges with our colleagues by writing them down and mapping them to solution themes. Despite the emergence of IT applications, I feel white/blackboards are ideal for systems approaches and cause-and-effect analysis in a participatory method.

Avadhanam Ramesh

Marketing Educator, Facilitator, Award winning Case study writer, Trainer, Management.

6mo

Selective and creative use of PPT and hybrid use of ppt and black board would be ideal. In some cases, use of ppt for explaining frameworks and figures, tables is more useful than black board. Even while PPT, one has make an impact by being interactive and still making presence felt, with unique perspectives, not being mentioned or captured in PPT. In a sense, being impactful and insightful, its a challenge . While, death by power point and overwhelmed by ppt is an extreme case.

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