Are pharmacies Tanzania's most dangerous convenience stores? And What the health sector can learn from Banks.
Think about this: In Tanzania, getting antibiotics is easier than opening a bank account. No questions asked. No prescriptions needed. No medical history required.
Just walk in, point at what you want, and walk out with medicines that are strictly controlled in other countries.
And this is what hit me – we've created a healthcare system where convenience trumps safety, where quick fixes trump proper care, and where we're sitting on a time bomb of medical consequences.
This isn't just a story about easy access to medicines. It's about how we accidentally built the world's most dangerous convenience store, and what we can learn from an unlikely teacher: the banking sector.
Last week, I made two observations that shocked me:
Remember bank queues from 2018? The endless waiting, the transport costs, the "come back tomorrow" conversations? Sounds exactly like hospitals today.
But here's where healthcare took a dangerous shortcut:
1. Banks solved queues with apps and agents (wakala). Healthcare? We've accidentally created a free-for-all at pharmacy counters.
The math is simple: Hospital visit = 4 hours + transport + consultation fee + uncertainty Pharmacy visit = 5 minutes + exact medicine cost + instant solution
2. The Banking Lesson We (in healthcare) Missed is, Banks didn't fight digital transformation - they led it. Their buildings got fancier while their services got more digital.
Meanwhile in healthcare:
And you can’t really blame hospitals and doctors. Payment incentives only work for physical visits.
3. The Scary Part Nobody Talks About Here's what keeps pharmacists (but they won't tell you):
Think about this: The same medicines that require strict prescriptions in Europe and America are sold over-the-counter here. Are we a dumping site for pharmaceutical profits? – I think so.
4. The Silent Killer Antimicrobial resistance sounds complex, so let me make it personal:
Why? Because we're creating superbugs through unchecked self-medication.
The Solution Is Staring Us in the Face. Banks didn't eliminate branches or physical banking - They made them last resorts. That's what healthcare needs:
But here's the difference: If your banking app fails, you lose money. If your healthcare choices fail, you lose your health.
Don't get me wrong though. In-person care would still be the gold standard. But let’s face it. How many doctors do we have to employ to achieve that? – 60,000. Sixty thousand doctors!! How many do we have now? You and I both know the reality.
To policymakers: You regulated banking for consumer protection. Healthcare needs the same. To doctors: Digital transformation isn't your enemy - it's your ally against dangerous self-medication. To patients: Convenience of pharmacies shouldn't cost you your health.
Because unlike a bank transaction, you almost always can't reverse a health mistake.
Medical Doctor(MD) | Masters in Public Health (MPH) | ECFMG Certified | Match 2026 Applicant in Internal Medicine
7moDr. Ruhinda, these are very sound observations! I like how you compare the responses of the financial industry to that of the health industry in Tanzania to the digital revolution. Surely, we can not continue with how things are, especially with regards to the unregulated dispensing of very potent drugs (or should I say, well regulated in paper but very poorly enforced). We (Tanzanians) are breeding very dangerous superbugs that will cripple our already weak health system. The cost of refusal to change is potentially losing precious lives to simple ailments such as pneumonia. Use of digital tools will help send doctors' prescription to pharmacies and ensure that every drug is accounted for. We need policy makers to stop sitting on their hands and aggressively enforce these changes for the safety of our coming generations. Let us learn from nearby Sub Saharan countries that have succeeded from this, It doesn't need to be something completely alien and as we were able to get used to "wakalas " and mobile money, hopefully, one day, this will be the norm. Thank you for bring this into light! I pray that you get to sit in the table where these decisions are made to sensitize those in power of the seriousness of this issue.
Clinical & FxMed Pharmacist | Integrating functional medicine into mainstream Healthcare
7moVery well said. Sad truth!!! Worse that the pharmacist isn't even onsite. And the clerk sometimes recommends alternative which can be far off, if not in a totally different drug class of what is needed. I once went in to get something for Malaria prophylaxis and they insisted i get the one for treatment claim "even that would work!". Its indeed a crisis to say the least!
Clinical & FxMed Pharmacist | Integrating functional medicine into mainstream Healthcare
7moVery well said. Sad truth!!! Worse that the pharmacist isn't even onsite. And the clerk sometimes recommends alternative which can be far off, if not in a totally different drug class of what is needed. I once went in to get something for Malaria prophylaxis and they insisted i get the one for treatment claim "even that would work!". Its indeed a crisis to say the least!
Medical doctor
7moThis is truly an eye opener .🔥🔥
Human | Advocate | Legal Corporate Consultant | Content Creator | Photographer
7moSuch a good read!