Proven Trade Promotion Management Strategies for Small Business Success
Trade promotion marketing helps CPG brands sell more products in stores. It shapes how brands work with retailers and how products get to customers.
In the U.S., CPG brands spend about $500 billion every year on trade promotions. This is more than many other types of marketing in food retail. But many promotions don’t make a profit. Some even cause losses. That’s why good planning and managing money well are very important.
Trade promotions should bring real, clear results that do not look good on paper. You might know how much your team spent on trade promotions last quarter, but do you know what you earned from it? Forrester says CPG brands spend over $500 billion a year on these promotions. Because it’s a large investment, these campaigns must be carefully planned to boost sales.
This blog offers tips to improve trade promotions and boost results for small business success.
Trade Promotion in Marketing
Trade promotion marketing offers incentives to retailers or distributors to boost product sales. These promotions don’t target regular shoppers directly. Instead, they’re meant for businesses. Some common types of trade promotions include:
Discounts for retailers
Special product displays in stores
Payments for shelf space (called slotting fees)
Loyalty or reward programs for retailers
For CPG brands, trade promotions help get products on shelves, boost visibility, and speed up sales. But if they’re not done well, they can waste a lot of money.
Strategies to Improve Trade Promotion Marketing
Build strong retailer relationships and set shared goals for successful promotions. Use past sales data and AI tools to plan better promotions, predict results, and understand what works. Motivate retailers with good deals like discounts or rewards to encourage them to sell more.
Place products at eye level with clear signs in busy spots for effective displays. Seasonal themes and holiday promotions boost sales. Don't forget to run online promos with discounts or bundles.
Coupons and promo codes boost sales and reveal customer preferences. Data helps track performance, adjust fast, and improve results. Measuring KPIs like sales lift, ROI, and awareness helps grow your brand.
For example, Target’s “Run and Done” used TV and social media ads to boost sales. Oreo’s “Wonder Vault” was a fun, interactive display that boosted sales.
Different Types of Trade Promotions in Retail
Here are some of the most common kinds of trade promotions in CPG and food retail:
Discounts and Allowances: These are price reductions that help retailers move more inventory. Examples include off-invoice discounts, which are temporary price cuts. Bill-back allowances, where retailers get money back after selling products. Scan-back promotions, where retailers earn based on sales during the promotion.
In-Store Displays and End Caps: Retailers give top spots to brands that pay more or have attractive displays. End caps are popular because they’re very visible. Other display options include floor stands, shelf tags, and demo stations.
BOGO (Buy One, Get One) and Bundles : These offers are great for increasing how much people buy. Bundling items boosts sales and gives retailers pricing flexibility.
Slotting Fees and Pay-to-Play Promotions: Some retailers charge fees to put your product on a shelf especially for new items. Brands may pay to appear in ads or marketing.
Loyalty and Rebate Programs: Retailers get rewards based on how much product they sell or how often they order. These programs help build long-term relationships and encourage consistent sales.
Real-World Example: Big Retailers Do It Best
Big stores like Walmart and Kroger use customer data to make better plans for promotions. They use this information to get good shelf spots and give smart discounts. To keep up, brands should learn what works in stores and use the same ideas.
Challenges in Trade Promotion Marketing
Trade promotion can be helpful, but it also comes with challenges:
Retailer compliance: Sometimes retailers don’t follow the promotion plan.
Overspending: Brands often spend too much without seeing good results.
Slotting fees: These can be very expensive and hard for small brands to afford.
Limited data: Without good tools, it’s tough to track how well a promotion worked.
Changing shopper habits: What worked before may not work now, especially with more online shopping.
How to Measure Trade Promotion ROI
The hardest part of trade promotion marketing is knowing if it worked. Brands need to check a few things: Did sales go up during the promotion? Did the stores follow the plan and support the promotion? Did the promotion bring back loyal customers or one-time buyers? Also, do the promotions fit the brand’s pricing and profit goals? When brands use trade promotions as part of a bigger plan, they can get quick results and grow over time.
Final Thoughts
Trade promotion marketing is powerful but only when done right. Managing trade promotions without tracking is like driving blind. With so much spent yearly, brands need smart planning, strong partnerships, and the right tools. For CPG brands looking to get more value from their trade promotions, AI tools and automation can help a lot. Follow these simple tips to control trade promotions, make smart choices, and grow your business. Want to see how it works? Schedule a demo with EA to learn how to manage trade spend better and grow your brand faster.