For decades, retail banking has operated in a world of slow-moving change and relative stability. However, the landscape is now poised for a seismic shift driven by evolving consumer behaviors, technological advancements, and regulatory changes.
Revenue Fluidity: The New Normal
The once-stable world of banking revenues is becoming increasingly dynamic. Customers are no longer tied to single banking relationships; they’re unbundling services and switching providers with unprecedented ease. Heightened awareness of fees and regulatory efforts to lower switching barriers are set to cause up to 20% of market revenues to be in flux annually, a significant leap from the previous 5-7%. This fluidity in revenue presents both challenges and opportunities for banks, compelling them to adapt rapidly to retain and attract customers.
Tech-Driven Cost Reduction: A Game Changer
Emerging technologies, particularly Generative AI (GenAI) and broader digitalization, are revolutionizing retail banking by drastically reducing unit costs. Banks leveraging these technologies could see cost reductions of 50% or more, leading to significant productivity gains. This shift will not only transform competitive dynamics but also reshape the economics of the banking sector. The ability to implement these technologies effectively will be crucial for banks aiming to stay competitive in the new landscape.
Navigating the Competitive Landscape
As we move toward this new era, the competitive landscape is undergoing profound changes:
- Accelerating Incumbent Consolidation: Currently, about 25% of banks in developed markets exhibit low profitability, with U.S. regional banks averaging an 85% Cost-Income Ratio (CIR). Smaller, less profitable banks are likely to face challenges in investing in necessary technologies and retaining clients, driving a wave of consolidation. Regulatory pressures are expected to expedite this process, potentially reducing the number of banks by 50% by 2030. This consolidation will lead to increased client churn, creating opportunities for other players to capitalize on.
- Fintech Market Share Growth: Despite substantial funding, fintechs have struggled with profitability and market penetration, with an average market share of only 1.7% in lending. The future for fintechs may involve diversifying their product offerings or deepening customer relationships.
- Big Tech and Banking: While Big Tech firms like Google and Apple are unlikely to launch their own banks due to regulatory and financial barriers, they will continue to integrate banking services within their ecosystems. This integration enhances client stickiness but poses a threat to traditional banks by potentially eroding margins and diminishing touchpoints.
Strategic Imperatives for Banks
To navigate this rapidly evolving landscape, banks must focus on several key areas:
- Re-orchestrate Sales: Enhance digital capabilities for customer acquisition and sales, incorporating remote channels to broaden reach.
- Implement High-Frequency, Low-Touch Engagement: Develop automated, personalized client engagement models with omnichannel capabilities to strengthen relationships.
- Understand Customers Better: Utilize advanced analytical tools for micro-segmentation and targeted cross-selling. Leverage transaction data and GenAI to deliver personalized, automated offers.
- Ensure Scalability: Harness digitalization and GenAI to significantly reduce unit costs and improve process efficiency.
- Accelerate Time to Delivery: Reduce Change the Bank (CTB) project timelines by up to two-thirds with better planning and empowered, autonomous teams.
- Enhance Talent Strategy: Attract and retain top talent through improved engagement and development strategies.
- Strengthen Tech Partnerships: Collaborate with technology partners to scale processes and reduce costs, allowing for more competitive customer rates and expanded market share.
In summary, retail banking is on the cusp of a major transformation. By embracing digital transformation, focusing on scalability, and improving customer engagement, banks can position themselves for success in this rapidly changing environment. The time to act is now—adapt, innovate, and lead in this new era of banking.
Vice President, Technology at Vancity
1yGreat points Ashish Chopra. Many of the financial insituations have a technology debt across their landscape and need to think out of the box to remediate it. This will ensure that they are set up for success in this ever changing technology ecosystem.
Connection Architect | Cybersecurity, Compliance & IT Staffing for MSPs & Enterprises | Reduce Risk. Simplify Compliance. No-Fluff, Consultative Selling
1yConsumers are the digital dinosaurs of our time, constantly evolving and demanding more. Banks are just trying to keep up without getting extinct! Accelerating digital transformation is like running on a treadmill while juggling chainsaws. We need to keep customers happy, costs low, and risks minimal, all while coming up with mind-blowing new stuff. It's a circus act, really. ADM tools are like our trusty safety nets, helping us navigate this crazy world without falling flat on our faces. So Ashish, the question is, how essential are these safety nets in this high-wire act of modern banking?
Global Data and Analytics Leader | Digital Transformation | Data Strategy | Data Governance | Data Engineering & Integration | Cloud Technologies & Innovation | Advanced Analytics | AI/ML
1yGreat post, Ashish! The points you raise about revenue fluidity and the need for tech-driven cost reduction truly resonate. Generative AI (GenAI) has the potential to be a game-changer, not just for cost reduction but also for creating innovative customer experiences. In fact, I recently wrote an article on how financial institutions can leverage Blockchain and AI to unlock future growth: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/unlocking-future-how-financial-institutions-can-leverage-syed-qadri-ikaoc/?trackingId=U5aPx8epTjiBFIfb94KzVg%3D%3D It would be interesting to explore the data and analytics infrastructure needed to fully harness these new technologies. What are your thoughts on the data challenges banks might face when implementing GenAI and broader digitalization efforts?
Thanks Ashish Chopra for sharing this. All of the 7 principles that you have laid out are spot on. Balancing across all of these principles is what will create the path forward.