The Specialist's Edge Why Security Communications Can't Be Generic
There are a lot of great things to said about communication generalists. But you won't find those things in this post because it's about security communications, a domain where the depth of your specialization makes all the difference.
Nature's Specialist
The hammerhead shark didn't become one of the ocean's most effective predators by being a generalist. Its distinctive hammer-shaped head (called a cephalofoil) evolved for a purpose. This specialized adaptation gives the shark 360-degree vision and an enhanced ability to detect electrical fields produced by prey hiding beneath the sand on the ocean floor. What appears unusual at first glance is a masterful specialization.
In security communications, I see the same principle at work. Generalist approaches increasingly fall short in a world where threats and stakeholder expectations are increasingly specific.
The Cost of Generalization
When organizations treat security communications as another reactive PR function or throw crisis generalists into the front lines to explain complex security issues to both technical and non-technical audiences, they experience blunt instrument challenges. Like trying to perform surgery with a sledgehammer, these approaches lack the precision required.
Consider these common scenarios:
The brilliant CISO who can detect and respond to sophisticated attacks but struggles to translate technical findings into business impact for the board.
The polished PR team that expertly manages brand reputation but lacks the security vocabulary to communicate accurately about incidents to infosec journalists with more subject matter expertise.
The legal team focused exclusively on liability protection while unintentionally eroding customer trust and retention.
Each operates in their specialty but fails at the critical intersection where security meets communication. The result? Confused stakeholders, anxious regulators, and potentially escalated incidents.
Specialized Adaptations: The Hammerhead Model
Just as the hammerhead's specialized head provides specific advantages, security communications specialists develop unique capabilities:
Enhanced Detection
Specialized security communicators develop a "sixth sense" for detecting potential risks others miss. They recognize when technical changes will confuse customers, when legal phrasing will trigger rather than reassure stakeholders, and when internal conflicts can create external exposure. This detection happens preemptively, not reactively.
360-Degree Visibility
Specialized security communicators maintain awareness of all stakeholder perspectives simultaneously. They understand the technical team's constraints, the executives' business concerns, the customers' trust questions, the regulators' compliance focus, and the media's narrative interests, holding these viewpoints in mind concurrently rather than sequentially.
Precision Navigation
When specialized security communicators craft messages, they demonstrate similar precision. They know exactly which words will resonate with specific audiences, which analogies will clarify complex concepts, and which information hierarchy will maintain attention through critical details. Nothing is wasted – every element serves a purpose.
Evolving Your Communications Approach
Organizations looking to develop hammerhead-like specialization in security communications should consider:
Dedicated Expertise: Communication specialization requires dedicated focus and time. This might mean cultivating internal specialists or partnering with external experts focusing exclusively on security communications.
Structural Adaptation: Effective security communications often require structural changes to incident response processes, reporting lines, and decision frameworks because effective communication is not an afterthought.
Environmental Alignment: Your security communications must adapt to your industry context, threat landscape, and stakeholder ecosystem. What works for a financial institution may fail for a healthcare provider.
Measuring Specialization Success
How do you know if your security communications are specialized enough? Look for these indicators:
Stakeholder clarity: Different audiences can accurately articulate the same understanding of your security investments, posture, and incidents
Calibrated concern: Stakeholders demonstrate appropriate concern levels – neither panic nor complacency
Decision velocity: Security information flows enable faster, better-informed decisions across the organization
Trust resilience: Incidents cause minimal fluctuation in stakeholder trust levels
Investigation space: Communication approaches create and protect the space needed for a thorough technical investigation
Embracing Your Discernible Potential
My company chose the hammerhead shark as its logo because we believe in the power of specialized adaptation. In the ecosystem of cybersecurity communications, we've evolved specific capabilities that help our clients navigate challenging waters. These specialized adaptations aren't arbitrary -- they're purposefully designed for an environment where threats are persistent, stakeholders are diverse, and the cost of failure is growing.
The next time you face a security communication challenge, ask yourself: Are you approaching it with generalist tools, or have you developed the specialized adaptations that your situation demands?
Your stakeholders will certainly notice the difference.
Tech transformation, security. Executive Advisor & Board Member
4moThat CISO who does a great job but can't explain it to the board is so common, and I have been him. It's a really important point! Great piece.