Venture Client Model: Unlocking Innovation and Avoiding Pitfalls
Bill Joy, a co-founder of Sun Microsystems, famously stated, “No matter who you are, most of the smartest people work for someone else,” a concept that became known as Joy's Law. Once companies embrace this mindset and move beyond the 'Not Invented Here' (NIH) syndrome, they become more open to experimenting and collaborating with external partners. This shift toward external collaboration has been central to models like open innovation and, more recently, the Venture Client approach.
The Venture Client model is a business approach where established companies—often large corporations or OEMs—work directly with startups to acquire and integrate innovative products, services, or technologies that address specific problems or meet their needs. Instead of investing in startups (as in traditional venture capital models), the corporation becomes a customer of the startup, purchasing and using their products or services.
Key Aspects of the Venture Client Model:
Startup-Corporate Collaboration: The corporation acts as a paying customer, purchasing products or services from startups directly, which helps validate the startup’s solution in the market.
Solving Specific Corporate Challenges: The aim is to address a corporation's pain points by leveraging cutting-edge solutions, whether technological, process-oriented, or industry-specific.
Accelerating Innovation: The Venture Client model accelerates innovation within the corporation by giving them access to disruptive technologies without the need for extensive internal R&D.
Speed and Flexibility: By acting as a customer, corporations can quickly apply and test solutions to real-world problems, avoiding the drawn-out processes of traditional product development.
Two-Way Benefits:
− For the startup: It gains market validation, long-term contracts, and access to large customers.
− For the corporation: It benefits from new, innovative solutions that can improve operational efficiency, enhance products, and provide a competitive - without the need for investments or equity transactions.
Risks of the Venture Client Model:
While the Venture Client model effectively represents the mature development of large corporations in engaging with startups to accelerate innovation, it carries risks if not applied correctly.
1. Defining the True Challenges
One of the most critical aspects often overlooked in the Venture Client model is properly defining the true challenges a corporation faces before seeking external solutions. Organizations can sometimes misinterpret these challenges, leading to solutions that only address symptoms rather than the root causes. As Peter Drucker famously stated, 'The customer rarely buys what the business thinks it sells him.'
People often confuse what they want with what they need, and organizations are no different. Relying on an organization to identify and define the challenges correctly may result in searching for the wrong solutions, leaving you confused about why progress is stalled. This highlights the importance of problem discovery, an often-underemphasized area in the Venture Client model.
Problem Discovery: Breaking Challenges Down into Manageable Steps
A core issue in the Venture Client model is the tendency to approach problem-solving too broadly or abstractly. To address this, organizations should not only identify broad challenges but also break them down into smaller, manageable steps that can be tackled individually. By taking a step-by-step approach, organizations can uncover the root causes of issues rather than just addressing surface-level symptoms.
For example, if a corporation faces inefficiencies in its supply chain, asking stakeholders "What’s the problem?" could lead to vague answers like "reduce costs" or "speed up the process." But by breaking the supply chain down into specific stages (e.g., procurement, logistics, communication with suppliers), each with its own set of challenges, the corporation can pinpoint specific pain points that startups can more directly address.
This approach provides greater clarity for the corporation and enables startups to offer more tailored, effective solutions. In my book, I explore frameworks for how to break down challenges systematically to uncover the real issues behind organizational pain points. A more rigorous problem discovery process is crucial to avoid wasting resources on solutions that don’t fully meet the organization’s needs.
2. Expanding the Scope Beyond Startups
A core principle of the Venture Client Model is leveraging startups as a primary source of innovation. However, an overemphasis on startups can be limiting, as it may narrow a corporation's perspective on potential solutions. While startups are often agile and capable of delivering novel, cutting-edge solutions, they may not always have the scalability, stability, or depth that larger, more established companies can provide.
Focusing exclusively on startups may blind organizations to valuable innovations from more mature companies, which might already have developed solutions that address similar challenges or are in the process of doing so. Many of these established players may not be categorized as traditional suppliers or customers, which can make engaging with them feel unfamiliar or outside the box. This mindset limits a corporation's ability to look for solutions beyond their usual partners and established network.
Corporations that only engage with startups might miss opportunities to collaborate with more established players who have already developed mature solutions or are working on innovations that can be adapted to the corporation's specific needs. These solutions could already be scalable and ready for implementation, which can save time and resources compared to developing something from scratch.
To unlock true innovation, corporations must expand their collaboration strategy and include a broader set of potential partners—whether that’s larger organizations, research institutions, or even other industries. This opens the door to discovering mature solutions or breakthrough ideas that have already been tested, and are often better suited to the corporation's needs. Embracing a more diverse set of potential collaborators fosters a dynamic innovation ecosystem, which not only accelerates problem-solving but also offers opportunities for cross-industry innovations that might be overlooked in a more startup-focused approach.
By engaging with a variety of sources for innovation—whether startups or more established entities—corporations can ensure they are not only finding the most effective solutions but also building partnerships that align with long-term strategic goals.
Venture Client Model vs. True Collaboration: A Partnership Mindset
While the term "Venture Client" has become popular in describing collaborations between corporations and startups, it may not fully capture the essence of what these partnerships should represent. The phrase "venture client" implies a transactional relationship—one of giving and taking, where a corporation acquires products or services from a startup to solve a specific problem. However, this dynamic doesn’t necessarily foster the deeper collaboration that is often essential for successful innovation.
True collaboration is about creating partnerships where both parties work toward a shared goal, fostering a win-win situation for everyone involved. In a true collaborative model, both the corporation and the startup contribute valuable insights, resources, and expertise, resulting in mutual benefits, beyond just the exchange of goods or services.
For example, rather than simply acting as a customer who buys a solution from a startup, corporations can engage in long-term, co-development relationships. These partnerships involve iterative feedback, joint development, and mutual growth, rather than a one-off transaction. This fosters innovation in ways that benefit both parties: the startup gains valuable market validation and credibility, while the corporation accelerates its access to cutting-edge solutions that directly align with its strategic goals.
In this sense, venture client may not be the most accurate term to describe this collaborative dynamic. A more fitting label might be venture partner, emphasizing the cooperative, reciprocal nature of these relationships—where both sides are invested in long-term success, shared learning, and continuous improvement.
Conclusion
While the Venture Client model effectively describes an emerging trend in corporate innovation, it often places too much emphasis on executing the process with startups. Without focusing on problem discovery and ensuring that challenges are properly understood, corporations may waste time, resources, and miss out on the right solutions.
Consulting firms, in particular, play a critical role in guiding companies through this process. However, many consultants only provide frameworks without guiding organizations through the critical process of identifying real pain points and challenges. As discussed in last month’s newsletter; to truly support corporate innovation, consultants must evolve into mentors, helping to not only provide a framework but also offering guidance and mentorship in navigating the complexities of external collaboration and problem discovery.
Just as corporations have evolved to embrace external innovation and collaboration, consultants must also evolve—shifting from being mere service providers to becoming mentors who guide organizations through the complexities of innovation. Innovation consultants should help organizations identify real challenges and support them in implementing the right solutions, rather than simply expecting the corporation to figure it out on its own.
Corporate Venturing and Innovation | Strategy and M&A | VELUX
3moAgreed Yaron - both regarding benefits and pitfalls. Several of the other modes of open innovation are often already being practices, so I see Venture Partnering ( 😉 ) as the scope extension in need of some extra attentiona and facilitation.
Head of Innovation Management Automotive bei Continental
4moGreat summary! Personally I'm a big fan of the Venture Client model. However, it would be interesting to hear your opinion about reasons why not to go with a startup from a big corporate point of view.
Strategy | Innovation | Futurist | Networker
5moGreat article, Yaron. I have a few comments about it though- 1. Building these relationships as a service between startups and corporates is the key piece of puzzle to solve. Cracking this for Mittelstands in Germany more than large enterprises is particularly challenging. 2. Beyond consulting firms, Venture studios around the world working with venture clienting as their business model are playing a huge role in bringing both together. Their contributions needs to be quantified as well.
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5moGreat to see your insights on the Venture Client Model, Yaron Flint! It's an exciting approach to driving innovation
Corporate Development & Innovation Catalyst | ex-Airbus, LG, Oppo/OnePlus | Driving R&D, Strategy, Business & Startup Acceleration | Project Manager | Investment Syndicate Whisperer | Writer on People in Innovation
5moYaron Flint great insights. Venture client model is assuming the startup has something available for the large corporate to purchase and try out. This isn't always the case, but if the startup does it's definitely a good path to consider.