What Every Leader Needs to Know About AI, Prediction, and Process Data

What Every Leader Needs to Know About AI, Prediction, and Process Data

If your predictive models don’t account for business process flow, they’re giving you a false sense of confidence.

For years, companies have poured money into predictive analytics, chasing smarter forecasts and better decisions. Yet despite advanced algorithms and massive datasets, most models deliver only modest gains.

Why? Because they rely on static data, blind to how work actually moves through the business.

Recent research shows predictive models become dramatically more accurate when they incorporate process data; the real-time sequence of actions captured in your operational systems every day.

When enriched with process mining insights, predictive models don’t just improve… they transform.

The Supply Chain Case: Forecasting Disruptions with Confidence

A 2021 study in consumer-packaged goods tested predictive models on supply chain disruptions.

The results? Models built only on traditional data struggled to forecast delays and inventory risks with useful accuracy. But when process event data (cycle times and bottleneck indicators) was added, predictive accuracy (measured by F1-score) jumped by 8 to 12 percentage points.

Companies using this approach gained earlier warnings on disruptions, improved inventory control, and reduced surprises. Forecasting moved from guesswork to operational insight.

The Financial Services Case: Risk Prediction with Precision

Predicting loan risks has always been high stakes. Traditional models based solely on customer data delivered mediocre results.

But a study tracking the real approval process... every step, every timestamp... showed a leap in predictive power. Accuracy topped 80 percent, and area under the curve (AUC) improved by up to 15 percentage points.

Financial institutions could now make faster, more confident lending decisions with sharper risk assessments.

The Manufacturing Case: Cycle Time Prediction Made Reliable

Manufacturers rely on accurate production forecasts but often face surprises when shop floor conditions change.

A 2023 discrete manufacturing study revealed that adding process mining data, tracking each production step and delay, reduced cycle time prediction errors by over 40 percent.

Instead of relying on averages, managers saw real-time production insights and could adjust schedules dynamically.

The Logistics Case: Delivery Forecasts That Get Ahead of Disruptions

Logistics firms face constant pressure to predict delivery times and the cost of being wrong is high.

One global shipping study showed that predictive models enriched with process mining data, like shipment status updates and transit times, improved delay prediction accuracy from 75 percent to 82 percent.

That seven-point improvement gave managers critical lead time to reroute shipments and cut operational costs.

The Pattern is Clear, Process Data Makes the Difference

From supply chains to finance, manufacturing to logistics, predictive models that incorporate process data consistently outperform those built on static information alone. This pattern holds true across industries, regardless of the specific processes or outcomes being predicted. By tapping into real-time process flows (the actual sequences of tasks, approvals, delays, and handoffs) these models gain a level of insight traditional data sources simply can’t provide.

These aren’t incremental gains or marginal improvements. They represent a decisive leap in predictive power, driven by models that reflect the operational reality of how work truly gets done. Companies leveraging this approach are moving beyond educated guesses to reliable, actionable foresight, positioning themselves ahead of competitors still relying on outdated predictive methods.

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From Insights to Action: Applying Process Mining in Predictive Models

These industry cases show a consistent pattern: predictive models built with process data deliver stronger results across sectors. But the real opportunity comes when companies move from isolated case studies to intentional strategy.

The first step is building predictive models that reflect the true mechanics of business operations. This means training models on data that captures how workflows, not just what outcomes were recorded. By analyzing event logs from systems like ERP, manufacturing execution platforms, or order management tools, companies can surface patterns that traditional data sources miss.

With these insights, predictive models stop relying on static assumptions and begin accounting for the process behaviors that drive actual outcomes. The result is forecasting that is not only statistically accurate but also operationally relevant.

Turning Models into Real-Time Decision Support

Building a better model is only part of the solution. The real advantage comes when companies use process-aware models in daily decision making.

By feeding live event data into these models, businesses can monitor active cases in real time. This allows managers to evaluate transactions, shipments, orders, or production runs as they unfold, not after the fact.

Consider a supply chain manager alerted when a purchase order starts following a pattern that historically leads to delays. Or a risk officer spotting a financial transaction that deviates from standard approval paths. Or a production manager receiving early warnings when a job’s cycle time exceeds expected benchmarks.

In these cases, predictive models are no longer static reports reviewed periodically. They become part of an active monitoring and decision-support system, triggering alerts and enabling early action.

This marks a shift from predictive analytics as a forecasting tool to predictive analytics as a control mechanism. Embedding process intelligence into operations helps organizations move from reacting to shaping outcomes as they happen.

The Bottom Line

Predictive analytics isn’t a data game or an algorithm arms race — it’s a reality check.

If your models ignore how work actually flows through your business, they aren’t underperforming… they’re lying.

Static data gives you hindsight. Process intelligence gives you foresight. And in today’s market, that’s the difference between reacting late and acting first.

The companies pulling ahead aren’t throwing more data at the wall — they’re embedding live process insights at the core of every model they run.

Because when your models reflect how your business really runs, they don’t just predict outcomes… They give you the power to change them.

Luis Carrasco

Partner RSM - Mejores Procesos con Datos, Automatización y ✨

3w

Great topic, Daniel! I appreciate you sharing the sources. Thanks!

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Daniel Hughes

SVP, North America @ iGrafx | Process Intelligence | Process Mining | Simulation | Process Management | Digital Twin (DTO) | Agentic AI

2mo

For those asking about the sources, here’s the core academic research behind the article: • Sharma et al. (2021) — Improving Predictive Process Monitoring with Data Fusion • Taymouri et al. (2021) — Predictive Process Monitoring Using Heterogeneous Event Logs • Friederich et al. (2023) — Cycle Time Prediction in Manufacturing with Process Mining • Tan et al. (2022) — A Data-Driven Framework for Predicting Shipment Delays If you want the PDFs, just comment. Happy to share.

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Daniel Hughes

SVP, North America @ iGrafx | Process Intelligence | Process Mining | Simulation | Process Management | Digital Twin (DTO) | Agentic AI

2mo
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Saara Vilokkinen

Marketing Manager at QPR Software Plc

2mo

Really insightful, Daniel. You highlight a critical truth: predictive analytics only thrive when they're grounded in real-world process context. Process mining provides that structure, transforming raw event data into meaningful features for AI models, closing the gap between predictions and actual business behavior. It’s a powerful shift from abstract models to operational intelligence — and a path to faster, more accurate outcomes. 👏

Tim Brown

Process Mining COE Lead at Meta

2mo

💡 Great insight

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