Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. The review of economic studies, 58(2), 277–297.
Arellano, M., & Bover, O. (1995). Another look at the instrumental variable estimation of errorâ€components models. Journal of Econometrics, 68, 29–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4076(94)01642-D.
- Beaton, C., Gerasimchuk, I., Laan, T., Lang, K., Visâ€Dunbar, D., & Wooders, P. (2013). A guidebook to fossilâ€fuel subsidy reform for policyâ€makers in Southeast Asia. Geneva: GSI.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Beck, T., Clarke, G., Groff, A., Keefer, P., & Walsh, P. (2001). New tools in comparative political economy: the database of political institutions. World Bank Economic Review 15, 165–176.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Block, S. A. (2002). Political business cycles, democratization, and economic reform: The case of Africa. Journal of Development Economics, 67, 205–228. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(01)00184-5.
Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel models. Journal of Econometrics, 87, 115–143.
Brambor, T., Clark, W., & Golder, M. (2006). Understanding interaction models: Improving empirical analysis. Political Analysis, 14, 63–82.
Brender, A., & Drazen, A. (2005). Political budget cycles in new versus established democracies. Journal of Monetary Economics, 52, 1271–1295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2005.04.004.
Brender, A., & Drazen, A. (2008). How do budget deficits and economic growth affect reelection prospects? Evidence from a large crossâ€section of countries. American Economic Review, 98, 2203–2220.
- Chen, J. (2008). Buying Votes with Public Funds in the US Presidential Election: Are Swing or Core Voters Easier to Buy Off? Stanford University Working Paper, Mimeo.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Cheon, A., Urpelainen, J., & Lackner, M. (2013). Why do governments subsidize gasoline consumption? An empirical analysis of global gasoline prices, 2002–2009. Energy Policy, 56, 382–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2012.12.075.
- Clements, B., Coady, D., Fabrizio, S., Gupta, S., Alleyne, T., & Sdralevich, C. (2013). Energy subsidy reform; Lessons and implications. Washington, DC: IMF.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Coady, D., Parry, I. W., Sears, L., & Shang, B. (2015). How large are global energy subsidies? IMF Working Papers, 15(105), 15–105. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513532196.001.
Drazen, A., & Eslava, M. (2010). Electoral manipulation via voterâ€friendly spending: Theory and evidence. Journal of Development Economics, 92, 39–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2009.01.001.
Ebeke, C., & Olcer, D. (2013). Fiscal Policy over the Election Cycle in Lowâ€Income Countries. IMF Working Papers, 13(153), 1.
- Franzese, R. (2002). Electoral and partisan cycles in economic policies and outcomes. Annual Review of Political Science, 5, 369–421.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Fredriksson, P., & Millimet, D. (2004a). Comparative politics and environmental taxation. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 48, 705–722. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2003.10.001.
Fredriksson, P., & Millimet, D. (2004b). Electoral rules and environmental policy. Economics Letters, 84, 237–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2004.02.008.
- Gerasimchuk, I. (2014). A crash course on subsidy definition by Dante, Shakespeare and Russian Folklore. International Institute for Sustainable Development.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Grossman, G., & Helpman, E. (2005). Party discipline and pork barrel politics. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. w11396.
- IEA. (2008). World Energy Outlook 2008. Paris.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- IEA. (2011). World Energy Outlook 2011. Paris.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- IMF (2013). Energy Subsidy Reform: Lessons and Implications. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Judson, R., & Owen, A. (1999). Estimating Dynamic Panel Data Models: A Guide for Macroeconoâ€mists. Economics Letters, 65, 9–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1765(99)00130-5.
Klomp, J., & De Haan, J. (2013). Conditional election and partisan cycles in government support to the agricultural sector: An empirical analysis. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 95, 793–818. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajae/aat007.
Kneebone, R., & McKenzie, K. (2001). Electoral and partisan cycles in fiscal policy: An examination of Canadian provinces. International Tax and Public Finance, 8, 753–774.
- Koplow, D. (2009). Measuring Energy Subsidies using the Price gap Approach: What does it Leave Out?International Institute for Sustainable Development.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Lizzeri, A., & Persico, N. (2001). The provision of public goods under alternative electoral incentives. American Economic Review, 91, 225–239. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.91.1.225.
Lockwood, M. (2015). Fossil fuel subsidy reform, rent management and political fragmentation in developing countries. New Political Economy, 20, 475–494. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563467.2014.923826.
Milesiâ€Ferretti, G., Perotti, R., & Rostagno, M. (2002). Electoral rules and public spending. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117, 609–657.
Nickell, S. (1981). Biases in dynamic models with fixed effects. Econometrica, 49, 1417–1426. https://doi.org/10.2307/1911408.
Nordhaus, W. (1975). The political business cycle. Review of Economic Studies, 42, 169–190. https://doi.org/10.2307/2296528.
- OECD. (2005). Environmentally harmful subsidies: Policy issues and challenges. Paris, France: OECD.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- OECD. (2010). Measuring support to energy. Paris, France: OECD.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Overland, I. (2010). Subsidies for fossil fuels and climate change: A comparative perspective. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 67, 303–317. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207233.2010.492143.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Overland, I. & Kutschera, H. (2011). Pricing pain: Social discontent and political willpower in Russia’s gas sector. Europeâ€Asia Studies, 63, 311–331. https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2011.547700.
- Pani, M., & Perroni, C. (2016). Energy Subsidy Reform and Policy Makers’ Reelection Incentives. In J. Strand (Ed.), The Economics and Political Economy of Energy Subsidies. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Park, J., & Jensen, N. (2007). Electoral competition and agricultural support in OECD countries. American Journal of Political Science, 51, 314–329. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5907.2007.00253.x.
- Parry, I., Heine, M., Lis, E., & Li, S. (2014). Getting energy prices right: From principle to practice. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Pelzman, S. (1992). Voters as fiscal conservatives. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 57, 327–361. https://doi.org/10.2307/2118475.
- Persson, T., & Tabellini, G. (2002). Do electoral cycles differ across political systems? (Mimeo). IIES, Stockholm University.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Potrafke, N. (2010). The growth of public health expenditures in OECD countries: Do government ideology and electoral motives matter? Journal of Health Economics, 29, 797–810. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2010.07.008.
Potrafke, N. (2011). Does government ideology influence budget composition? Empirical evidence from OECD countries. Economics of Governance, 12, 101–134. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10101-010-0092-9.
Potrafke, N. (2017). Partisan politics: The empirical evidence from OECD panel studies. Journal of Comparative Economics, 45(4), 712–750.
Rogoff, K. (1990). Equilibrium political budget cycles. American Economic Review, 80, 21–36.
Roodman, D. (2006). How to do xtabond2, An introduction to difference and system GMM in Stata. Center for Global Development working paper 103.
Schuknecht, L. (1996). Political business cycles in developing countries. Kyklos, 49, 155–170.
Shi, M., & Svensson, J. (2006). Political budget cycles: Do they differ across countries and why? Journal of public economics, 90(8–9), 1367–1389.
- Steenblik, R. (1995). A note on the concept of ‘subsidy’. Energy Policy, 23, 483–484. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-4215(95)91228-5.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Steenblik, R. (2003). Subsidy measurement and classification: Developing a common framework. In OECD (Ed.), Environmentally harmful subsidies: Policy issues and challenges. Paris, France: OECD.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Strand, J. (2013). Political economy aspects of fuel subsidies. A conceptual framework. Policy Research Working Paper 6392. World Bank. Washington.
- Thies, C., & Porche, S. (2007). The political economy of agricultural protection. The Journal of Politics, 69, 116–127. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2508.2007.00498.x.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Tongia, R. (2007). The Political Economy of Indian Power Sector Reforms. In D. G. Victor & T. C. Heller (Eds.), Reforming Electric Power Markets in Developing Countries: Politics, Law and Institutions (pp. 109–174). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
van Beers, C., & Strand, J. (2013). Political Determinants of Fossil Fuel Pricing. Policy Research Working Paper 6470. World Bank.
- Victor, D. (2009). The Politics of Fossilâ€fuel Subsidies. Global Subsidies Initiative.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Victor, D., & Heller, T. (Eds.). (2007). The political economy of power sector reform: The experiences of five major developing countries. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Windmeijer, F. (2005). A finite sample correction for the variance of linear efficient twoâ€step GMM estimators. Journal of Econometrics, 126, 25–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2004.02.005.
Zahariadis, N. (2008). State Subsidies in the Global Economy. London, UK: Macmillan.