- Anders, S. ; Caswell, J. Standards as barriers versus standards as catalysts: assessing the impact of HACCP Implementation on U.S. Seafood Imports. 2009 American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 91 310-321
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Anderson, J.E. ; van Wincoop, E. Gravity with gravitas: A solution to the border puzzle. 2003 American Economic Review. 93 170-192
Asfaw, S., Mithofer, D. and Weibet, H. (2007) What impact are EU supermarket standards having on developing countries' export of high-value horticultural products? Evidence from Kenya. Contributed paper prepared for presentation at the 105th EAAE Seminar International Marketing and International Trade of Quality Food Products, Bologna, Italy.
- Ayalew, H. ; Birhanu, A. ; Asrade, B. Review of on food safety system: Ethiopian perspective. 2013 African Journal of Food Science. 7 431-440
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Baldwin, R. ; Taglioni, D. Trade effects of the euro: A comparison of estimators. 2007 :
- Beghin, J. ; Xiong, B. Quantifying standard-like non-tariff measures and assessing their trade and welfare effects., this volume. 2018 En : de Melo, J. ; Nicita, A. Non-Tariff Measures: Economic Assessment and Policy Options for Development. UNCTAD Publication, United Nations: Geneva, Switzerland
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Beghin, J.C. ; Disdier, A.C. ; Marette, S. ; Van Tongeren, F. Welfare costs and benefits of non-tariff measures in trade: a conceptual framework and application. 2012 World Trade Review. 11 356-375
Bilal, S. and Hoekman B. (2019). Perspective on the Soft Power of EU Trade Policy: A New eBook. 〈https://voxeu.org/article/perspectives-soft-power-eu-trade-policy-new-ebook〉.
- Bojnec, S. ; Ferto, I. Institutional determinants of agro-food trade. 2015 Transformations in Business & Economics. 14 35-52
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Buzby, J.C. (2003) International Trade and Food Safety: Econometric Theory and Case Studies. USDA Agricultural Economic Report No. 828, Washington, D.C.
Crivelli, P. and Groschl, J. (2012) The Impact of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures on Market Entry and Trade Flows. IFO Working Paper No. 136, August.
Czubala, W. ; Shepherd, B. ; Wilson, J.S. Help or hindrance? the impact of harmonised standards on African exports. 2009 Journal of African Economies. 18 711-744
- Demirkan, H., Goul, M., Kauffman, R.J., and Weber, D.M. (2009) Does Distance Matter: The Influence of ICT on Bilateral Trade Flows. Proceedings of the Second Annual SIG Global Development Workshop, Phoenix, USA, December 14, 2009.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Ferro, E. ; Otsuki, T. ; Wilson, J.S. The effect of product standards on agricultural exports. 2015 Food Policy. 50 68-79
Foletti, L., & Shingal, A. (2014). Stricter regulations boost exports: the case of maximum residue level in pesticides. MPRA Paper No.59895, November. Available at: 〈www.mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/59895/〉.
Fugazza, M. (2013) The Economics Behind Non-Tariff Measures: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Evidence. UNCTAD Policy Issues in International Trade and Commodities, No. 57.
Gebrehiwet, Y. ; Ngqangweni, S. ; Kirsten, J.F. Quantifying the trade effect of sanitary and phytosanitary regulations of OECD countries on South African food exports. 2007 Agrekon. 46 -
Goedhuys, M. ; Sluewagen, L. International standards certification, institutional voids and exports from developing country firm. 2016 International Business Review. 25 1344-1355
- Grundke, R. and Moser, C. (2015) Hidden Protectionism? Evidence from Non-Tariff Barriers to Trade in the United States. CESifo Working Paper No.5142, Munich, Germany.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hanosek, J. ; Koncenda, E. Factors of trade in Europe. 2014 Economic Systems. 38 518-535
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Heckman, J. Sample selection bias as a specification error. 1979 Econometrica. 47 153-161
Helpman, E. ; Melitz, M. ; Rubinstein, Y. Trading partners and trading volume. 2008 Quarterly Journal of Economics. 123 441-487
- Henson, S. ; Jaffee, S. Food safety standards and trade: enhancing competitiveness and avoiding exclusion of developing countries. 2006 The European Journal of Development Research. 18 593-621
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Henson, S. ; Jaffee, S. Understanding developing country strategic responses to the enhancement of food safety standards. 2008 The World Economy. 31 548-568
Henson, S., and Mitullah, W. (2004) Kenyan Exports of Nile Perch: Impact of Food Safety Standards on an Export-Oriented Supply Chain. The World Bank, Policy Research Working Paper Series: 3349.
- Henson, S.J. (2006) The Role of Public and Private Standards in Regulating International Food Markets. Paper Presented at the IATRC Symposium. Bonn, Germany, May 28–30, 2006.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Henson, S.J. and Humphrey, J. (2008) Understanding the Complexities of Private Standards in Global Agri-Food Chains. Paper presented at the Workshop Globalization, Global Governance and Private Standards, University of Leuven, November.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Henson, S.J. and Humphrey, J. (2009) The Impacts of Private Food Safety Standards on the Food Chain and Public Standard-Setting Processes.” ALINORM 09/32/9D-Part II. (Rome: Codex Alimentarius Commission).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Idsardi, E. ; Viviers, W. Agricultural export patterns from Africa to the European Union: exploring non-tariff measures, product relatedness, and market size. 2018 En : In de Melo, J. ; Nicita, A. Non-Tariff Measures: Economic Assessment and Policy Options for Development. UNCTAD Publication, United Nations: Geneva, Switzerland
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ignacio, L. (2008). Implications of Standards and Technical Regulations on Export Competitiveness. 〈http://dspace.africaportal.org/jspui/bitstream/123456789/32209/1/IgnacioL_Implicati.pdf?1〉.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Jaffee, S. and Henson, S. (2004) Standards and Agri-food Exports from Developing Countries: Rebalancing the Debate. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3348. World Bank, Washington, D.C: The World Bank.
Jongwanich, J. (2009) Impact of Food Safety Standards on Processed Food Exports from Developing Countries. ADB Economic Working Paper Series 154, Manila, Philippines.
Kareem, F.O. ; Brümmer, B. ; Martinez-Zarzoso, I. European Union market access conditions and Africa’s extensive margin of food trade. 2017 The World Economy. 40 2277-2300
Kareem, F.O. ; Kareem, O.I. Employment responses to EU food safety regulations: a gender perspective. 2021 The European Journal of Development Research. 33 1899-1929
- Kareem, F.O. ; Kareem, O.I. The issues of zero values in trade data and modelling. 2019 Macro Management & Public Policies. 1 36-50
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kareem, F.O. ; Martínez-Zarzoso, I. Are EU standards detrimental to Africa’s exports?. 2020 Journal of Policy Modeling. 42 1022-1037
Kareem, F.O. ; Martinez-Zarzoso, I. ; Brümmer, B. Protecting health or protecting imports? evidence from EU non-tariff measures. 2018 International Review of Economics and Finance. 53 185-202
Kareem, O.I. European Union’s standards and food exports from africa: implications of the comprehensive Africa agricultural development programme for coffee and fish. 2016 Journal of African Development. 18 9-31
Kareem, O.I. Food safety regulations and fish trade: evidence from European Union – Africa trade relations. 2016 Journal of Commodity Market. 2 18-25
- Kareem, O.I. Necessarily or sufficiently trade-impeding for Africa? The agri-food safety regulations. 2019 Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing. 31 308-328
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kareem, O.I. The European Union trade policies and Africa’s exports. 2011 World Economics. 12 49-64
Kareem, O.I. The high-value commodity export effects of standards in Africa. 2016 The International Trade Journal. 30 237-259
- Kareem, O.I. ; Rau, M.L. Market access for Africa’s fruits and vegetables in the European Union. 2018 En : de Melo, J. ; Nicita, A. Non-Tariff Measures: Economic Assessment and Policy Options for Development. UNCTAD Publication, United Nations: Geneva, Switzerland
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kareem, O.I. (2014a) Product Standards and Africa’s Agricultural Exports. AGRODEP Working Paper 0009, December.
- Kareem, O.I. (2014b) Protectionism Trade Policy Instrument in the Global Crisis: An Impact Analysis from Africa – EU and Africa – US Trade Relations”, In Beggar – Thy – Poor Neighbour: Crisis – Era Protectionism and Developing Countries (Evenett, S.J., Ed.), The 15th Global Trade Alert (GTA) Report, CEPR, London, UK. Available at: 〈http://www.globaltradealert.org/sites/default/files/GTA15_LDCs2_4.pdf〉.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kareem, O.I. (2022) Agricultural and trade policies and developing countries’ competitiveness and food security. G20-Think20 (T20) Indonesian Presidency Task Force 4, Policy Brief: Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Li, X. ; Saghaian, S. ; Reed, M. Differential impacts of HACCP systems on trade flows: the case of U.S. seafood exports. 2013 :
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Maertens, M. ; Swinnen, J.F.M. Trade, standards, and poverty: evidence from Senegal. 2009 World Development. 37 161-178
- Marks, A.B. The risks we are willing to eat: food imports and Safety. 2015 Harvard Journal on Legislation. 52 125-172
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Martinez, G.M. ; Poole, N. The development of private fresh produce safety standards: implications for developing mediterranean exporting countries. 2004 Food Policy. 29 229-255
Maskus, K.E., Otsuki, T..and Wilson, J.S. (2005) The Cost of Compliance with Product Standards for Firms in Developing Countries: An Econometric Study.” World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3590.
- McCullough, E.B. ; Pingali, P.L. ; Stamoulis, K.G. The transformation of agri-food systems: globalization supply chains and smallholder farmers. 2008 Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture. 48 286-287
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Melitz, M.J. The impact of trade on intra-industry reallocations and aggregate industry productivity. 2003 Econometrica. 71 1695-1725
- Moenius, J. (1999) Information Versus Product Adaptation: The Role of Standards in Trade. Working Paper, No.11/2499, University of California, San Diego.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Moenius, J. (2006) The Good, the Bad and the Ambiguous: Standards and Trade in Agricultural Products.” Paper prepared for the IATRC Summer Symposium “Food Regulation and Trade: Institutional Framework, Concepts of Analysis and Empirical Evidence”, Bonn, Germany, May 28–30.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Moise, E. ; Le Bris, F. Trade costs – what have we learnt: a synthesis report. 2013 OECD:
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Munasib, A., and Roy, D. (2013) Non-Tariff Barriers as Bridge to Cross. Selected Paper Prepared for Presentation at the 2013 AAES & CAES Joint Meeting, Washington D.C., August.
- Mutume, G. New barriers hinder African trade. 2006 Africa Renewal. 19 18-19
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Okello, J.J. and Roy, D. (2007) “Food Safety Requirements in Africa Green Bean Exports and Their Impact on Small Farmers. IFPRI Discussion Paper 00737, December.
Otsuki, T. ; Wilson, J. ; Sewadeh, M. Saving two in a billion: quantifying the trade effect of european food safety standards on African exports. 2001 Food Policy. 26 495-514
Portugal-Perez, A., Reyes, J. and Wilson, J.S. (2009) Beyond the Information Technology Agreement: Harmonization of Standards and Trade in Electronics.” World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4916.
Rio, L.D., Jaffee, S., Henson, S. and Mugisha, J. (2009) Net Yet Up to Standards: The Legacy of Two Decades of Private, Government, and Donor Efforts to Promote Ugandan Horticultural Exports.” Joint Discussion Paper of the World Bank, the University of Guelph and the University of Makerere.
- Rios, L.B. D., and Jaffee, S. (2008) Barrier, Catalyst, or Distraction? Standards, Competitiveness, and Africa’s groundnut exports to Europe.” The World Bank, Agriculture and Rural Development Discussion Paper 39.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Santeramo, F.G. ; Lamonaca, E. The effects of non-tariff measures on agri-food trade: a review and meta-analysis of empirical evidence. 2019 Journal of Agricultural Economics. 70 595-617
Schlueter, S. ; Wieck, C. ; Heckelei, T. Regulatory policies in meat trade: is there evidence for least trade-distorting sanitary regulations?. 2009 American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 91 1484-1490
Shang, X. and Tonsor, G. (2014) The Impact of Food Safety Incidents on U.S. Beef Trade: A Gravity Model Approach. A Paper Presented at the Southern Agricultural Economics Association’s 2014 SAEA Annual Meeting, Dallas TX, February 1 – 4, 2014.
Shepherd, B. ; Wilson, N.L.W. Product standards and developing countries agricultural exports: the case of the European Union. 2013 Food Policy. 42 1-10
- Shepherd, B. (2007) Product standards, harmonization, and trade: Evidence from the extensive margin.” Policy Research Working Paper 4390, World Bank.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Shepherd, B. and Wilson, N.L. (2010) Product Standards and Developing Country Agricultural Exports: The Case of the European Union. 〈http://iatrc.software.umn.edu/activities/annualmeetings/themedays/pdfs2010/2010Dec-ShepherdWilson.pdf〉.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Swann, P. (2010) International Standards and Trade: A Review of the Empirical Literature.” OECD Trade Policy Papers 97. OECD Publishing.
- Temesgen, M. ; Abdisa, M. Food safety, food law and regulation system in ethiopia: a review. 2015 Public Policy and Administration Research. 5 58-73
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- UNCTAD (2013). Non-Tariff Measures to Trade: Economic and Policy Issues for Developing Countries, United Nations Publications ISSNN 1817–1214.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Wilson, J.S. ; Abiola, V. Standards and global trade: a voice for Africa. 2003 The World Bank: Washington, DC
- Wilson, J.S. ; Otsuki, T. To spray or not to spray: pesticides, banana exports, and food safety. 2003 Food Policy. 29 131-146
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Wilson, J.S., Otsuki, T. and Sewadeh, M. (2002) Dirty Exports and Environmental Regulation: Do Standards Matter to Trade? Policy Research Working Papers, No. 2806, World Bank, Washington, DC.
World Bank (2005) Food Safety and Agricultural Health Standards: Challenges and Opportunities for Developing Country Exports. Report No. 31027. Washington, DC: Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Trade Unit, Agriculture and Rural Development Department.
- World Trade Organization, World trade report 2012. 2012 WTO: Geneva, Switzerland
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now