- Adeola, O.; Evans, O. Digital tourism: Mobile phones, internet and tourism in Africa. Tour. Recreat. Res. 2019, 44, 190â202. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ajzen, I. From Intentions to Actions: A Theory of Planned Behavior. In Action Control; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 1985; pp. 11â39.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ajzen, I. The theory of planned behavior. Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process. 2012, 50, 179â211. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Akhoondnejad, A. Tourist loyalty to a local cultural event: The case of Turkmen handicrafts festival. Tour. Manag. 2016, 52, 468â477. [CrossRef]
Allam, Z. Global Tourism and the Risks of Cultural Homogeneity in Smart and Future Cities. In The Rise of Autonomous Smart Cities; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2021; pp. 75â90.
- Allam, Z. On Culture, Technology and Global Cities. In Cities and the Digital Revolution; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2020; pp. 107â124.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Allam, Z.; Jones, D.S. Future (post-COVID) digital, smart and sustainable cities in the wake of 6G: Digital twins, immersive realities and new urban economies. Land Use Policy 2021, 101, 105201. [CrossRef]
Allam, Z.; Jones, D.S. Pandemic stricken cities on lockdown. Where are our planning and design professionals [now, then and into the future]? Land Use Policy 2020, 97, 104805. [CrossRef]
- Amirahmadi, H.; Ali, K. The Transformation of Tehran from a Garrison Town to a Primate City. In Urban Development in the Muslim World; Routledge: New York, NY, USA, 2018; pp. 109â136.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Auh, S.; Menguc, B. Balancing exploration and exploitation: The moderating role of competitive intensity. J. Bus. Res. 2005, 58, 1652â1661. [CrossRef]
Ayeh, J.K.; Au, N.; Law, R. Predicting the intention to use consumer-generated media for travel planning. Tour. Manag. 2013, 35, 132â143. [CrossRef]
Buhalis, D.; Amaranggana, A. Smart Tourism Destinations Enhancing Tourism Experience Through Personalisation of Services. In Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2015; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2015; pp. 377â389.
Burton-Jones, A.; Straub, D.W. Reconceptualizing system usage: An approach and empirical test. Inf. Syst. Res. 2006, 17, 228â246. [CrossRef]
- Camilleri, M.A. Integrated Marketing Communications. In Travel Marketing, Tourism Economics and the Airline Produc; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2018.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Camilleri, M.A. Tourism Planning and Destination Marketing; Emerald Publishing: Bingley, UK, 2018; ISBN 9781787562912.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Campos, A.C.; Mendes, J.; do Valle, P.O.; Scott, N. Co-creation of tourist experiences: A literature review. Curr. Issues Tour. 2018, 21, 369â400. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Casaló, L.V.; Flavián, C.; GuinalÃu, M. Determinants of the intention to participate in firm-hosted online travel communities and effects on consumer behavioral intentions. Tour. Manag. 2010, 31, 898â911. [CrossRef]
- Chandralal, L.; Rindfleish, J.; Valenzuela, F. An Application of Travel Blog Narratives to Explore Memorable Tourism Experiences. Asia Pacific J. Tour. Res. 2015, 20, 680â693. [CrossRef] Sustainability 2022, 14, 2721 18 of 18
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Chen, C.F.; Chen, F.S. Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioral intentions for heritage tourists. Tour. Manag. 2010, 31, 29â35. [CrossRef]
- Chen, H.; Rahman, I. Cultural tourism: An analysis of engagement, cultural contact, memorable tourism experience and destination loyalty. Tour. Manag. Perspect. 2018, 26, 153â163. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chen, M.F.; Tung, P.J. Developing an extended Theory of Planned Behavior model to predict consumersâ intention to visit green hotels. Int. J. Hosp. Manag. 2014, 36, 221â230. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chin, W.W. The partial least squares approach for structural equation modeling. Mod. Methods Bus. Res. 1998, 295, 295â336.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chinomona, R.; Sandada, M. Predictors Of Customer Loyalty To Mobile Service Provider In South Africa. Int. Bus. Econ. Res. J. 2013, 12, 1631. [CrossRef] Sustainability 2022, 14, 2721 17 of 18
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chung, N.; Lee, H.; Kim, J.Y.; Koo, C. The Role of Augmented Reality for Experience-Influenced Environments: The Case of Cultural Heritage Tourism in Korea. J. Travel Res. 2018, 57, 627â643. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Conner, M.; Armitage, C.J. Extending the theory of planned behavior: A review and avenues for further research. J. Appl. Soc. Psychol. 1998, 28, 1429â1464. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Cornelisse, M. Understanding memorable tourism experiences: A case study. Res. Hosp. Manag. 2018, 8, 93â99. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Dabeedooal, Y.J.; Dindoyal, V.; Allam, Z.; Jones, D.S. Smart Tourism as a Pillar for Sustainable Urban Development: An Alternate Smart City Strategy from Mauritius. Smart Cities 2019, 2, 153â162. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Dickinson, J.E.; Ghali, K.; Cherrett, T.; Speed, C.; Davies, N.; Norgate, S. Tourism and the smartphone app: Capabilities, emerging practice and scope in the travel domain. Curr. Issues Tour. 2014, 17, 84â101. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Durcikova, A.; Fadel, K.J.; Butler, B.S.; Galletta, D.F. Knowledge exploration and exploitation: The impacts of psychological climate and knowledge management system access. Inf. Syst. Res. 2011, 22, 855â866. [CrossRef]
- Femenia-Serra, F.; Ivars-Baidal, J.A. Do smart tourism destinations really work? The case of Benidorm. Asia Pacific J. Tour. Res. 2021, 26, 365â384. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Fornell, C.; Larcker, D.F. Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. J. Mark. Res. 1981, 18, 39. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Gefen, D.; Straub, D.; Boudreau, M.-C. Structural Equation Modeling and Regression: Guidelines for Research Practice. Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst. 2000, 4, 7. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ghaderi, Z.; Hatamifar, P.; Ghahramani, L. How smartphones enhance local tourism experiences? Asia Pacific J. Tour. Res. 2019, 24, 778â788. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Girish, V.G.; Chen, C.F. Authenticity, experience, and loyalty in the festival context: Evidence from the San Fermin festival, Spain. Curr. Issues Tour. 2017, 20, 1551â1556. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Guan, M.; Coles, V.B.; Samp, J.A.; Sales, J.M.D.; DiClemente, R.J.; Monahan, J.L. Incorporating Communication into the Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Condom Use among African American Women. J. Health Commun. 2016, 21, 1046â1054. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Han, D.-I.; Jung, T.; Gibson, A. Dublin AR: Implementing Augmented Reality in Tourism. In Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2014; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2013; pp. 511â523.
Han, H. Travelersâ pro-environmental behavior in a green lodging context: Converging value-belief-norm theory and the theory of planned behavior. Tour. Manag. 2015, 47, 164â177. [CrossRef]
Han, H.; Hsu, L.T.; Sheu, C. Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior to green hotel choice: Testing the effect of environmental friendly activities. Tour. Manag. 2010, 31, 325â334. [CrossRef]
He, Z.L.; Wong, P.K. Exploration vs. exploitation: An empirical test of the ambidexterity hypothesis. Organ. Sci. 2004, 15, 481â495. [CrossRef]
Hollands, R.G. Critical interventions into the corporate smart city. Cambridge J. Reg. Econ. Soc. 2015, 8, 61â77. [CrossRef]
Hollands, R.G. Will the real smart city please stand up? Intelligent, progressive or entrepreneurial? City 2008, 12, 303â320. [CrossRef]
- Hrubes, D.; Ajzen, I.; Daigle, J. Predicting hunting intentions and behavior: An application of the theory of planned behavior. Leis. Sci. 2001, 23, 165â178. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hsu, C.H.C.; Huang, S. An Extension of the Theory of Planned Behavior Model for Tourists. J. Hosp. Tour. Res. 2012, 36, 390â417. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Huang, C.D.; Goo, J.; Nam, K.; Yoo, C.W. Smart tourism technologies in travel planning: The role of exploration and exploitation. Inf. Manag. 2017, 54, 757â770. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Jelokhani-Niaraki, M.; Hajiloo, F.; Samany, N.N. A Web-based Public Participation GIS for assessing the age-friendliness of cities: A case study in Tehran, Iran. Cities 2019, 95, 102471. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Jeong, M.; Shin, H.H. Touristsâ Experiences with Smart Tourism Technology at Smart Destinations and Their Behavior Intentions. J. Travel Res. 2020, 59, 1464â1477. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Jovicic, D.Z. From the traditional understanding of tourism destination to the smart tourism destination. Curr. Issues Tour. 2019, 22, 276â282. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kim, D.; Kim, S. The role of mobile technology in tourism: Patents, articles, news, and mobile tour app reviews. Sustainability 2017, 9, 2082. [CrossRef]
- Kim, H.H.; Law, R. Smartphones in Tourism and Hospitality Marketing: A Literature Review. J. Travel Tour. Mark. 2015, 32, 692â711. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kim, J.H. The Impact of Memorable Tourism Experiences on Loyalty Behaviors: The Mediating Effects of Destination Image and Satisfaction. J. Travel Res. 2018, 57, 856â870. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Koo, C.; Chung, N.; Kim, H.W. Examining explorative and exploitative uses of smartphones: A user competence perspective. Inf. Technol. People 2015, 28, 133â162. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Lam, T.; Hsu, C.H.C. Predicting behavioral intention of choosing a travel destination. Tour. Manag. 2006, 27, 589â599. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Lam, T.; Hsu, C.H.C. Theory of Planned Behavior: Potential Travelers from China. J. Hosp. Tour. Res. 2004, 28, 463â482. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Lee, H.; Lee, J.; Chung, N.; Koo, C. Touristsâ happiness: Are there smart tourism technology effects? Asia Pacific J. Tour. Res. 2018, 23, 486â501. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Lee, Y.J. Creating memorable experiences in a reuse heritage site. Ann. Tour. Res. 2015, 55, 155â170. [CrossRef]
Levinthal, D.A.; March, J.G. The myopia of learning. Strateg. Manag. J. 1993, 14, 95â112. [CrossRef]
- Li, F.; Wen, J.; Ying, T. The influence of crisis on touristsâ perceived destination image and revisit intention: An exploratory study of Chinese tourists to North Korea. J. Destin. Mark. Manag. 2018, 9, 104â111. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Li, Y.; Hu, C.; Huang, C.; Duan, L. The concept of smart tourism in the context of tourism information services. Tour. Manag. 2017, 58, 293â300. [CrossRef]
March, J.G. Exploration and Exploitation in Organizational Learning. Organ. Sci. 1991, 2, 71â87. [CrossRef]
- Meng, B.; Han, H. Working-holiday tourism attributes and satisfaction in forming word-of-mouth and revisit intentions: Impact of quantity and quality of intergroup contact. J. Destin. Mark. Manag. 2018, 9, 347â357. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Minghetti, V.; Buhalis, D. Digital divide in tourism. J. Travel Res. 2010, 49, 267â281. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Monthly Report of Mobile Phone Operators. Communications Regulatory Authority (CRA) of The I.R. of Iran. 2020. Available online: https://www.cra.ir/en/enhome (accessed on 1 May 2021).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Moreno, C.; Allam, Z.; Chabaud, D.; Gall, C.; Pratlong, F. Introducing the â15-Minute Cityâ: Sustainability, Resilience and Place Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities. Smart Cities 2021, 4, 93â111. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Nguyen, T.; Lee, K.; Chung, N.; Koo, C. The way of generation Y enjoying Jazz festival: A case of the Korea (Jarasum) music festival. Asia Pacific J. Tour. Res. 2020, 25, 52â63. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Nouri, Z.; Rafieian, M.; Ghasemi, K. Using information and communication technologies to create learning urban public space. (Case study: Central part of Tehran, Iran). Habitat Int. 2019, 87, 91â98. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Park, S.H.; Hsieh, C.M.; Lee, C.K. Examining Chinese College Studentsâ Intention to Travel to Japan Using the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior: Testing Destination Image and the Mediating Role of Travel Constraints. J. Travel Tour. Mark. 2017, 34, 113â131. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- PetrovicÌ, N.; Roblek, V.; RadenkovicÌ, M.; NejkovicÌ, V.; Papachashvili, N. Smart Technologies for the Post-Covid-19 Tourism Industry. In Proceedings of the International Online Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, NiÅ¡, Serbia, 30 Augustâ1 September 2021.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Quintal, V.A.; Thomas, B.; Phau, I. Incorporating the winescape into the theory of planned behaviour: Examining ânew worldâ wineries. Tour. Manag. 2015, 46, 596â609. [CrossRef]
- Sthapit, E.; Del Chiappa, G.; Coudounaris, D.N.; Björk, P. Tourism experiences, memorability and behavioural intentions: A study of tourists in Sardinia, Italy. Tour. Rev. 2020, 75, 533â558. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Subramani, M. How do suppliers benefit from information technology use in supply chain relationships? MIS Q. Manag. Inf. Syst. 2004, 28, 45â73. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Tan, W.K. The relationship between smartphone usage, tourist experience and trip satisfaction in the context of a nature-based destination. Telemat. Inform. 2017, 34, 614â627. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Tassawa, C.; Banjongprasert, J. An investigation of international tourists on tourists satisfation, tourist experience and destination loyalty. Humanit. Arts Soc. Sci. Stud. 2019, 19, 649â674.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Torabi, Z.A.; Rezvani, M.R.; Palouj, M. Comparing the Effect of Lecture and Jigsaw Teaching Strategies on Attitude and Environmentally Responsible Behavior: A Mixed-methods Approach. J. Qual. Assur. Hosp. Tour. 2021, 1â24. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wang, C.; Zhang, J.; Yu, P.; Hu, H. The theory of planned behavior as a model for understanding touristsâ responsible environmental behaviors: The moderating role of environmental interpretations. J. Clean. Prod. 2018, 194, 425â434. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wang, D.; Park, S.; Fesenmaier, D.R. The Role of Smartphones in Mediating the Touristic Experience. J. Travel Res. 2012, 51, 371â387. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wang, D.; Xiang, Z.; Fesenmaier, D.R. Smartphone Use in Everyday Life and Travel. J. Travel Res. 2016, 55, 52â63. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wang, J.; Ritchie, B.W. Understanding accommodation managersâ crisis planning intention: An application of the theory of planned behaviour. Tour. Manag. 2012, 33, 1057â1067. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wang, W.; Kumar, N.; Chen, J.; Gong, Z.; Kong, X.; Wei, W.; Gao, H. Realizing the Potential of the Internet of Things for Smart Tourism with 5G and AI. IEEE Network 2020, 34, 295â301. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Wang, X.; Li, X.R.; Zhen, F.; Zhang, J.H. How smart is your tourist attraction?: Measuring tourist preferences of smart tourism attractions via a FCEM-AHP and IPA approach. Tour. Manag. 2016, 54, 309â320. [CrossRef]
- Weaver, D.B.; Moyle, B.D. âTourist stupidityâ as a basic characteristic of âsmart tourismâ: Challenges for destination planning and management. Tour. Recreat. Res. 2019, 44, 387â391. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wong, J.W.C.; Lai, I.K.W.; Tao, Z. Sharing memorable tourism experiences on mobile social media and how it influences further travel decisions. Curr. Issues Tour. 2020, 23, 1773â1787. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Xiang, Z.; Wang, D.; OâLeary, J.T.; Fesenmaier, D.R. Adapting to the Internet: Trends in Travelersâ Use of the Web for Trip Planning. J. Travel Res. 2015, 54, 511â527. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Yoo, C.W.; Goo, J.; Huang, C.D.; Nam, K.; Woo, M. Improving travel decision support satisfaction with smart tourism technologies: A framework of tourist elaboration likelihood and self-efficacy. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change 2017, 123, 330â341. [CrossRef]
- Zhang, H.; Wu, Y.; Buhalis, D. A model of perceived image, memorable tourism experiences and revisit intention. J. Destin. Mark. Manag. 2018, 8, 326â336. [CrossRef]
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now