1. Burundi Public Expenditure Review : Strengthening Fiscal Resilience to Promote Government Effectiveness. (2013). Bank, World.
   In: World Bank Publications - Reports.
   RePEc:wbk:wboper:21283.

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2. Burundi Public Expenditure Review : Strengthening Fiscal Resilience to Promote Government Effectiveness. (2013). Bank, World.
   In: World Bank Publications - Reports.
   RePEc:wbk:wboper:16727.

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3. Republic of Burundi - Public Expenditure Management and Financial Accountability Review (PEMFAR) : Improving Allocative Efficiency and Governance of Public Expenditure and Investing in Public Capital to Accelerate Growth and Reduce Poverty. (2008). Bank, World.
   In: World Bank Publications - Reports.
   RePEc:wbk:wboper:7830.

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1. - 69 - APPENDIX Summary of the Burundi Tax System (as of December 31, 2005) Tax Taxable Income Exemptions and Deductions Rates Applied Transactions tax (taxe sur les transactions) Assessed on the consumption of goods and services (MO No.540/1850 of 12/30/2005). The transaction tax is one of the self-assessed taxes that taxpayers must file on a monthly basis. • Equipment, inputs and spare parts imported by priority businesses. •
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2. - 70 - APPENDIX Summary of the Burundi Tax System (as of December 31, 2005) Tax Taxable Income Exemptions and Deductions Rates Applied Professional tax on remuneration (impôt professionnel sur les rémunérations) Taxable incomes are those of individuals who are paid by a third party without being bound by a business contract. This self-assessed tax is withheld at the source by the employer and is paid each time the beneficiary is paid their salary. In addition to these types of regular income, professional income tax is assessed on some types of nonrecurring or occasional incomes. • Employees of embassies and international organizations covered under the Vienna Convention (diplomatic immunity). • Base rate deduction of FBu 480,000 per year; or •
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3. 1/ No official National Accounts have been produced since 1998. However the authorities do provide estimates, based on expert judgment and the few statistics available, at the Ministry of Planning.
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4. Abed, George, and Sanjeev Gupta (editors), 2002, Governance, Corruption and Economic Performance (Washington: International Monetary Fund).
   Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
   

5. Alt, James E., and David D. Lassen, 2003, “Fiscal Transparency and Fiscal Policy Outcomes in OECD Countries,” Economic Policy Research Unit Working Paper, No. 2003-2 (Paris: OECD).

6. As of January 2006, transport vehicles are no longer exempt from the transactions tax. • Inputs and equipment for agricultural and livestock activities. •
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7. Blejer, Mario, and Ke-young Chu (editors), 1989, Fiscal Policy, Stabilization and Growth in Developing Countries (Washington: International Monetary Fund).
   Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
   
8. Calcoen, Nicolas (2004), “Rebuilding Fiscal Institutions”, in Postconflict Economies in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lessons from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, ed. By Jean A. P. Clément (Washington: International Monetary Fund).
   Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
   
9. Gupta, Sanjeev, Benedit Clements, and Gabriela Inchauste, 2005, Helping Countries Develop: The Role of Fiscal Policy (Washington: International Monetary Fund).
   Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
   

10. Hameed, Farhan, 2005, “Fiscal Transparency and Economic Outcomes,” IMF Working Paper, No. 05/225 (Washington: International Monetary Fund).

11. International Development Association and International Monetary Fund, 2005, “Update on the Assessments and Implementation of Action Plans to Strengthen Capacity of HIPCs to Track Poverty-Reducing Public Spending,” FAD of the International Monetary Fund and PREM Sector Group of the World Bank, April 2005 (Washington: International Development Association and International Monetary Fund).
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12. International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, 2003, “Public Expenditure Management—Country Assessment and Action Plan (AAP) for HIPCs,” PREM Sector Group of the World Bank and FAD of the International Monetary Fund, October 2003 (Washington: International Monetary Fund and the World Bank).
    Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
    

13. Kopits, George, and Jon Craig, 1998, “Transparency in Government Operations,” IMF Occasional Paper No. 158 (Washington: International Monetary Fund).

1. The Effects of Budget Transparency on the Budget Balances and Expenditures of Croatian Local Governments. (2022). Branko, Stani ; Simona, Prijakovi ; Mihaela, Broni.
   In: South East European Journal of Economics and Business.
   RePEc:vrs:seejeb:v:17:y:2022:i:1:p:111-124:n:1.

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2. Political competition, tax salience and accountability. Theory and evidence from Italy. (2019). Porcelli, Francesco ; Bracco, Emanuele ; Redoano, Michela.
   In: European Journal of Political Economy.
   RePEc:eee:poleco:v:58:y:2019:i:c:p:138-163.

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3. Who do you blame in local finance? An analysis of municipal financing in Italy. (2017). Grembi, Veronica ; bordignon, massimo ; Piazza, Santino.
   In: European Journal of Political Economy.
   RePEc:eee:poleco:v:49:y:2017:i:c:p:146-163.

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4. Fiscal Transparency, Measurement and Determinants: Evidence from 27 Developing Countries. (2015). Sharaf, Mesbah ; Tekeng, Yves Tehou .
   In: Working Papers.
   RePEc:ris:albaec:2015_002.

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5. Fiscal Transparency, Measurement and Determinants: Evidence from 27 Developing Countries. (2015). Sharaf, Mesbah ; Yves M. Tehou TEKENG, .
   In: Journal of Economics and Political Economy.
   RePEc:ksp:journ1:v:2:y:2015:i:1:p:69-91.

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6. A global index of information transparency and accountability. (2015). Williams, Andrew.
   In: Journal of Comparative Economics.
   RePEc:eee:jcecon:v:43:y:2015:i:3:p:804-824.

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7. Fiscal Equalization, Tax Salience, and Tax Competition. (2014). Altemeyer-Bartscher, Martin.
   In: IWH Discussion Papers.
   RePEc:zbw:iwhdps:iwh-3-14.

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8. Political Competition, Tax Salience and Accountability: Theory and Some Evidence from Italy. (2013). Porcelli, Francesco ; Bracco, Emanuele ; Redoano, Michela.
   In: CAGE Online Working Paper Series.
   RePEc:cge:wacage:126.

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9. Political Competition, Tax Salience and Accountability: Theory and Some Evidence from Italy. (2013). redoano, michela ; Porcelli, Francesco ; Bracco, Emanuele.
   In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
   RePEc:ces:ceswps:_4167.

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10. A comprehensive anlysis of expenditure decentralization and of the composition of local public spending. (2012). Sacchi, Agnese ; Salotti, Simone.
    In: Departmental Working Papers of Economics - University 'Roma Tre'.
    RePEc:rtr:wpaper:0155.

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11. Budget Institutions and Fiscal Performance in Africa.. (2010). Gollwitzer, Sophia.
    In: Discussion Papers.
    RePEc:not:notcre:10/02.

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12. The Effectiveness of Macroeconomic Commitment in Weak(er) Institutional Environments. (2010). Quintyn, Marc ; Gollwitzer, Sophia.
    In: IMF Working Papers.
    RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2010/193.

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13. Who do you Blame in Local Finance? An Analysis of Municipal Financing in Italy. (2010). bordignon, massimo ; Piazza, Santino.
    In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ceswps:_3100.

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14. Transparency and Numeric Rules in the Budgeting Process: Theory and Evidence.. (2008). Nicolas, Amoroso .
    In: Working Papers.
    RePEc:bdm:wpaper:2008-13.

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15. Fiscal restraints and voter welfare. (2007). Smart, Michael ; Besley, Timothy.
    In: Journal of Public Economics.
    RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:91:y:2007:i:3-4:p:755-773.

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16. THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF BUDGET DEFICITS. (2007). Bester, Alan ; Lange, Peter ; Leachman, Lori L. ; Rosas, Guillermo.
    In: Economics and Politics.
    RePEc:bla:ecopol:v:19:y:2007:i:3:p:369-420.

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17. Burundi: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix. (2006). International Monetary Fund, .
    In: IMF Staff Country Reports.
    RePEc:imf:imfscr:2006/307.

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18. Fiscal Transparency and Economic Outcomes. (2005). International Monetary Fund, .
    In: IMF Working Papers.
    RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2005/225.

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19. Fiscal restraints and voter welfare. (2005). Smart, Michael ; Besley, Timothy.
    In: LSE Research Online Documents on Economics.
    RePEc:ehl:lserod:3769.

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20. Macroeconomic stability in developing countries - How much is enough?. (2004). Servén, Luis ; Montiel, Peter.
    In: Policy Research Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:3456.

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21. Is Transparency Good for You, and Can the IMF Help?. (2003). Shin, Yongseok ; Glennerster, Rachel.
    In: IMF Working Papers.
    RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2003/132.

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22. The Link Between Adherence to International Standards of Good Practice, Foreign Exchange Spreads, and Ratings. (2003). Mulder, Christian ; Christofides, Charalambos ; Tiffin, Andrew J.
    In: IMF Working Papers.
    RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2003/074.

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