Janice Perlman Human Habitat 2013 - Part 1 of 2
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1. O documento descreve a transformação de ideias em ação através da informalidade urbana. 2. A autora estudou comunidades pobres no Brasil nas décadas de 1960 e 2000, documentando suas mudanças ao longo do tempo. 3. Suas principais conclusões incluem que os migrantes vinham para as cidades atraídos por oportunidades, não empurrados, e que eram integrados de forma assimétrica à sociedade, dando muito e recebendo pouco.
Janice Perlman Human Habitat 2013 - Part 1 of 2
- 1. URBAN INFORMALITY A story of transforming ideas into action JANICE E. PERLMAN LISBOA – Nov. 19, 2013 1
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- 3. VILA DE ABRANTES, CAMACARI BAHIA, 1963 3
- 4. AREMBEPE FISHING VILLAGE, BAHIA, BRAZIL 1963 4
- 5. AREMBEPE FISHING VILLAGE, BAHIA, BRAZIL 1963 5
- 6. TRANSISTOR RADIO EXPANDED WORLDVIEW 6
- 7. FROM DEAD END TO WIDER CHOICES 7
- 8. RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL
- 10. STORY FROM THE PEOPLE’S PERSPECTI VE 10
- 11. RIO DE JANEIRO Fonte: Pró - URB COMMUNITIES STUDIED 11
- 12. SOUTH ZONE- CATACUMBA LAGOA RODRIGO de FREITAS
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- 14. NORTH ZONE- INDUSTRIAL AREA 14
- 16. Favela do Mangue- Caxias 16
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- 18. 5 MAIN FINDINGS 1. MIGRANTS WERE NOT SO MUCH PUSHED OUT OF CAMPO BUT PULLED TOWARDS CIDADE 2. THEY WERE THE CREAM OF THE CROP, NOT BOTTOM OF THE BARREL 3. DID NOT COMPARE THEMSELVES TO THE URBAN RICH, BUT TO THE RURAL POOR LEFT BEHIND –ie not resentful but hopeful 4. WERE NOT MARGINAL BUT “MARGINALIZED” – ASYMMETRICALLY INTEGRATED, GIVING A LOT AND RECEIVING LITTLE 5. POLICY IMPLICATION = STOP REMOVAL + UPGRADE ON SITE 18
- 19. RETURNING TO RIO 30 YEARS LATER… 19
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- 21. LONGITUDINAL PANEL STUDY 1968-2008 • Phase I: Exploratory Research – Feasibility Study – Contextual Research • Phase II: Multi-Generational Interviews – Original study survivors – Their children – Their grandchildren • Phase III: Re-Study of 3 Favelas – New Random and Leadership Samples 21
- 24. JP LIVED HERE 24
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- 26. RUA NOVA BRASILIA- 1973 26
- 27. NOVA BRASILIA 2004 RUA NOVA BRASILIA- 1999 27
- 28. RUA NOVA BRASILIA- 2006 28
- 29. ZE CABO-COMMUNITY LEADER NOVA BRASILIA- 1962 29
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- 31. FORCED OUT of Nova Brasilia Avenida Automovil Clube- IRAJA 31
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- 33. FAVELAS and LOTEAMENTOS in CAXIAS
- 35. VILA OPERARIA- 2001 UPGRADED HOUSING
- 37. ESCOLA MUNICIPAL VILA OPERARIA 37