Turning the Living Council from Blueprint to Build
In my White Paper (from Council Pyramid to Council Platform: Rethinking the Council as a Living System), I asked a simple but profound question: “What if our councils weren’t stuck in hierarchy, but became living, learning, adaptive systems?”
I challenged the idea that control is the only route to accountability. I questioned why, in a world of complexity, we still insist on rigid org-charts and slow approvals. And I tried to offer a hopeful alternative: a model of post-hierarchical councils, rooted in purpose, designed around people, and fuelled by ethical, community-led AI. The paper started the conversation, but it also raised a deeper demand:
“If not hierarchy, then what?” “If not the old way, how?”
This paper is my answer to that call. Where the white paper made the case for change, this write-up maps the path. It shifts us from vision to implementation, from strategy to delivery, from theory to tooling, from critique to capability. And it’s built not as a blueprint locked in stone, but as a living, evolving architecture, one that can flex with context, culture, and community need.
What this paper offers
Across seven practical parts, this green paper unpacks the how of transformation:
Who this paper is for
This isn’t just for policy wonks or digital leads. It’s for:
Part 1: Conceptual design of the living council
We’ve spent decades tuning up the machinery of local government. But the core design? That hasn’t changed. We’re still structured like 1950s bureaucracies: vertical, rigid, siloed. And yet, the world around us is now messy, fast, digital, networked. No machine can thrive in a living ecosystem.
If we want public services that listen, adapt, and regenerate, we need to build councils that behave more like living systems. This first section sets out five design pillars of that future model:
This is not just a new structure. It’s a new social contract for how we work, share power, learn, and lead.
1.1 Mission cells
“Cross-functional, place-anchored teams with devolved budgets and shared outcomes”
Mission cells are the beating heart of the Living Council. They replace vertical command with horizontal care, bringing together people from across departments, agencies, and communities who are all contributing to the same outcome.
These aren’t ‘task-and-finish’ groups. They are enduring, adaptive units entrusted with decision-making and budget responsibility. They work on the ground, close to the community, accountable not to a hierarchy but to their purpose.
Each cell has:
Example: “Safe Start” Mission Cell: In a deprived cluster of primary schools, a cell is formed with:
Together, they aim to reduce exclusions by 30% in 18 months. They run early morning check-ins, AI-guided triage, and shared family plans. The results are reviewed by a stewardship board every quarter.
1.2 Platform guilds
“Specialist capability teams that support and serve mission cells and wider outcomes”
Platform guilds are like flexible connective tissue, supporting all parts of the council without pulling rank. They don’t hoard knowledge. They democratise it. They act as enablers, mentors, problem-solvers, ready to drop into mission teams when needed.
Think of them as the engine room of capability, but designed to be transparent, responsive, and collaborative.
Example: The “Insight Guild”: Supporting a rough sleeping mission in the city centre, the guild:
1.3 Digital AI academy
“A living skills and co-creation ecosystem, not just a training programme”
Transformation fails when it’s imposed. The AI Academy flips the script. It says: let’s co-create understanding. Let’s make this journey human.
The Academy becomes a safe space to test, learn and lead together, for care workers, housing officers, HR assistants, and digital natives. It unlocks skills, voice, and courage.
Example: AI Bootcamp for Adult Social Care: A cohort of reablement staff pilot a local chatbot for care handoffs. They train it with real scenarios, embed it into mobile devices, and reflect weekly. One team codes an early prototype for triaging low-risk cases. Within three months, missed visits drop by 40%, and staff morale improves.
1.4 Local AI marketplace
“A dynamic open innovation platform for solving real council challenges, locally”
The marketplace replaces "procure and hope" with "co-create and learn." It enables us to support local tech ecosystems and build tools that fit the grain of our places.
The platform:
Example: Student-Led Benefits Assistant: A group from a local university trains a language model to help residents navigate housing benefit claims.
1.5 Stewardship boards
“Governing with people, not just for them”
These boards embody a new philosophy: governance through care and learning, not just control.
They are the antidote to top-down target culture. They bring lived experience, professional wisdom, and democratic legitimacy into the same room, and they hold power together.
Example: Family Resilience Board: Quarterly sessions combine:
They greenlight budget extensions based on holistic progress, not tick boxes. They escalate barriers to senior leadership. And they publicly reflect on what’s working and what isn’t.
Part 2: Interaction & performance architecture
“No more dashboards nobody sees. No more data hoarded by managers. No more targets that distort the work.”
If we’re serious about ditching hierarchies, then we must also change how information flows, how value is measured, and how power is held to account.
In a traditional council structure, insight is often owned by the centre. Performance is measured through targets that speak more to compliance than to outcomes. The people doing the work are often excluded from shaping the way we understand what works.
But in a Living Council, this is flipped on its head. Instead of fixed KPIs and top-down reporting, we introduce a fluid, transparent system of real-time learning, civic intelligence, and multi-directional accountability. Everyone, not just senior officers, can see what’s happening, learn from what’s working, and act on insight. That’s the real culture shift. And it’s how we unlock continuous improvement without adding more layers of control.
2.1 Civic-intelligence mesh
“A real-time, open information ecosystem that connects the entire organisation”
Think of this as the nervous system of the Living Council. It replaces disconnected spreadsheets and siloed reports with a dynamic mesh of shared insight, available to anyone, at any time.
It starts with a data fabric, a modern architecture that pulls together every relevant data source, from children’s services caseloads to housing repairs, live air quality monitors, and population movement.
From this fabric, AI copilots emerge. They sit beside every key role, helping a caseworker spot patterns before a family hits crisis, or prompting a housing officer to proactively check for damp-related health risks in high-risk homes.
A digital twin simulates "what if" futures: what if we shift investment from crisis housing into upstream prevention? What if a heatwave hits the city next week?And it’s all channelled into an open portal, so residents don’t just receive reports, they see and interpret the same data council staff do.
Example: A family support worker logs in and opens their AI copilot. It immediately flags a rising pattern of school non-attendance linked to children living in temporary accommodation. The same insight appears in the public portal. The stewardship board calls a session. The housing and children’s services teams form a new mission cell. A week later, a prototype prevention plan is deployed, no committee papers, no six-month delay.
2.2 Outcome & trust framework
“A simple, honest way to measure progress that matters to people”
Forget output targets like “number of cases closed.” Let’s ask better questions.
The Outcome & Trust Framework answers these by combining hard metrics with lived experience. It shifts our focus from volume to value, from effort to impact. And crucially, the framework is shared. Cells are not judged by someone else’s dashboard, they co-own the definition of success.
Example: A mission cell working on reducing evictions agrees their top metric is “tenancies sustained for 6+ months.” But they also track resident voice: “Do you feel you’re being supported fairly?” The Trust Index rises 20% after the team co-designs new support offers with the local housing association.
2.3 Accountability loops
“Where reflection replaces blame, and transparency builds trust”
Traditional performance reviews can be demoralising. They happen too late, they measure the wrong things, and they miss the chance to fix what’s broken.
Instead, the Living Council uses accountability loops. Every 6 weeks, cells pause to reflect, log their learning, and course correct. Every 3 months, stewardship panels, led by citizens, not just officers, hold open sessions to review progress. These are not tick-box updates, but genuine conversations: What’s working? What’s not? What do we need to change?
Open audits keep our use of AI and data in check, publishing ethical reports that anyone can access. And civic hack-days bring the community into the creative space of solving problems together.
Example: A surge in missed recycling collections triggers resident frustration. At the next civic hack-day, a teenager proposes a bot that sends updates via WhatsApp when rounds are delayed. Two weeks later, the prototype is live, and complaints drop by half.
How it all fits together
Here’s how the system links:
This is the opposite of bureaucratic theatre. It’s a living, breathing model of shared intelligence and shared responsibility. When done right, it becomes not just a new performance system, but a new democratic muscle.
Part 3: Test, Learn & Grow framework
“You don’t scale ideas. You scale what works. But first, you have to create space for it to grow.”
When people hear the phrase “council transformation,” they often picture top-down restructures, rebranded services, and a 200-slide PowerPoint pack no one reads.
This isn’t that. The Living Council isn’t delivered through a single restructure. It evolves through disciplined, local experimentation. We scale through learning, not planning. We build legitimacy not by mandating change but by demonstrating what works, what doesn’t, and what we learn along the way.
So rather than a grand rollout, we adopt a Test, Learn & Grow approach, one that protects time and space for bold trials, uses real-time feedback loops to refine, and grows new practices organically across the system.
This section sets out what that framework looks like, how to use it, and a suggested rollout plan.
3.1 The Test, Learn & Grow model
Start small. The first cell might focus on reducing the number of children entering emergency care. The team is empowered to co-design how they work: what data they need, how they make decisions, how they use their AI copilots, and how they hold retrospectives.
Their journey is fully visible, residents can follow along via a digital dashboard. Mistakes are logged, insights shared. Within 12 weeks, a pattern emerges: certain interventions are preventing escalation. A second cell starts, focused on homelessness. Then a third, tackling youth employment. Over time, what was once an experiment becomes the new normal.
3.2 Learning system mechanics
“Building the support structure that makes learning contagious”
You can’t just tell a team “Be agile” and hope it sticks. You need rhythm, support, and shared language. That’s what the learning system provides. Every 6 weeks, cells pause and reflect: What surprised us? Where did we fail fast? What’s the next bet we want to try?
These reflections feed into a Learning Dashboard, which becomes a live repository of experiments across the organisation. Councillors, residents, partners and other cells can see not just what's working, but how learning is happening.
To help cells stay on track, trained peer coaches offer hands-on support, not to enforce rules, but to enable good culture. New staff are brought up to speed through the Digital AI Academy, where they learn tools, ethics, and methods in practical, creative sprints.
3.3 Rollout roadmap
“A practical, achievable route to transformation in the AI age”
In the first 3 months, it’s all about preparation. You recruit the first few champions, define success in your context, and remove barriers.
By month 6, the first mission cells are live, supported by their coach and AI copilots. They publish their first learning cycles. The academy helps onboard curious peers.
From 6 to 12 months, cells deepen their work, and the learning dashboard becomes a central resource. More council functions begin adapting performance goals to match the mission-based model.
By 18 months, multiple cells are live. Culture begins to shift. The buzz is no longer about the pilot, it’s about the future of the organisation.
3.4 Principles to protect
What we hold sacred during the roll-out:
Example: A Council launches a mission cell focused on 16–24-year-olds not in education or employment (NEET). The team brings together youth workers, education reps, housing officers, and a data scientist. The AI co-pilot highlights previously unseen correlations between housing instability and NEET status. Working in six-week sprints, they test new drop-in hubs in high-risk areas and prototyped a WhatsApp-based support line. Within four months, early NEET figures fall by 11%, and the Trust Index among young people rises significantly. The learning was shared via the council’s open dashboard and their model was picked up by a neighbouring borough.
The Test, Learn & Grow Framework isn’t just about how we change. It’s about how we change with dignity, creativity, and purpose.
Part 4: The AI–human partnership charter
“AI doesn’t replace people. It restores their time, reveals their insight, and rehumanises their work.”
AI is not some looming threat that’s going to wipe out local government jobs and turn services into soulless automations. Nor is it a panacea that solves everything with a chatbot. It's much more nuanced than that, and far more promising.
AI, when deployed with care and clarity, can liberate the frontline from bureaucracy. It can make sense of patterns we can’t see. It can give residents back control. But only if it’s used intentionally, ethically, and collaboratively.
So, if we’re serious about rethinking the council as a living system, then we need to redesign our relationship with machines from the ground up. Not as tools bolted onto legacy systems, but as partners in a new civic operating model.
This is what the AI–Human Partnership Charter is all about: a local social contract between people and technology. A clear set of expectations, boundaries, and cultural norms for how we make AI work for us, not the other way around.
4.1 Our five guiding principles
“These aren’t just design rules. They’re cultural commitments.”
These five principles are the spine of the new operating system. They ensure we don’t lose what makes councils human: care, empathy, accountability, in the rush to digitise. And they help us focus on what AI does best: pattern spotting, admin elimination, contextual support. Not judgment, not care, not trust. Those remain proudly human.
4.2 The new roles in a human–AI ecosystem
“Think of this as your council’s new workmate ecosystem. These roles are not jobs, they’re functions fulfilled by AI tools in support of the humans doing the hard stuff.”
We mustn't think of AI as “one big system.” In the Living Council, AI works more like a team of digital companions. Some sit quietly in the background (like a whisper in your ear), while others jump in when invited (like a helpful colleague with the answers ready). Crucially, you’re always in the lead.
Imagine a children’s services team running a daily huddle. The Copilot quietly suggests cases that might be escalating. The team looks, discusses, decides. The AI nudges but never dictates.
At the same time, residents exploring housing options get a message, in their language, explaining the process in simple terms. The AI empowers, not obscures.
4.3 Ethics, governance, and trust infrastructure
“Good tech governance isn’t a tick-box. It’s civic hygiene. It keeps power in check. It ensures equity. It earns trust.”
Governance needs to be more than a few lines in a contract. We need public rituals of reflection, spaces where people can challenge, learn, and improve the systems we build.
That’s what the Ethics Board does. It invites scrutiny. It forces us to slow down and explain. It lets residents have a say in how their data shapes their lives. And it’s backed by real mechanisms: audits, check-ins, and declarations that signal: we take this seriously. Because the minute we lose trust in AI, we lose the power it has to help.
There’s a lot of hype out there. But there’s also a real, grounded, human way to use AI that aligns with our values, our missions, and our people. The AI–Human Partnership Charter is more than a policy. It’s a promise:
In the Living Council, machines don’t run things: People do, better, bolder, and with tools that finally serve them.
Part 5: Resource requirements & transition costs
“Investment isn’t an overhead. It’s the bridge between the system we have, and the one we desperately need.”
When you propose a radical redesign of how councils work, the first question you get isn’t “how does it help?” but “how will we pay for it?”
That’s not cynical. It’s rational. Local government has been backed into survival mode for so long that even talking about transformation feels risky. But we’re at the point where not transforming is the bigger risk. The money we “save” by deferring reform quietly leaks out through agency fees, failed placements, B&Bs, re-referrals, broken IT, disengaged staff, and the endless cost of crisis.
So, in this section, I stop being vague and start being specific. This is the financial architecture of a Living Council: up-front investment, long-term dividends, staffing implications, funding mechanisms, and real-world examples that show why this isn’t just possible, but essential.
5.1 Investment categories: what you spend on, and why it matters
These aren’t IT upgrades. They’re enablers of a fundamentally different way of working. We invest in a data infrastructure that listens, a workforce that learns, teams that test and adapt, and governance that earns trust.
Yes, £2.65 million sounds like a lot. But it’s what many councils quietly spend every year just plugging holes. This, by contrast, is designed to seal them for good.
5.2 Three-year cost–benefit profile: when the dividend kicks in
Like any capital investment, the first year is front-loaded. But already in Year 2, the model begins to pay for itself, and by Year 3, it generates more than double the cost in prevented spend. These savings aren’t theoretical, they come from real services spending less because they’re working earlier, smarter, and in joined-up ways.
5.3 Funding options: where the money comes from
We don’t need to wait for central government or new grants. We already have tools, capital re-profiling, social investors, and reinvestment loops. We just need to use them on Purpose.
5.4 Staffing strategy: not more staff, but better deployment
This is not about mass recruitment or redundancies. It’s about releasing trapped capacity in managers buried in spreadsheets, in caseworkers swamped by admin, in data sitting unused. We move people from oversight to insight, from command to collaboration.
5.5 Risk matrix: facing reality, and preparing for it
A Living Council doesn’t avoid risk. It acknowledges it, prepares for it, and adapts in real time. The biggest risk isn’t that something goes wrong, it’s that we don’t learn fast enough when it does.
Example: AI Academy rollout
Context: A council’s social care team is losing 15% of its experienced staff each year. Morale is low, paperwork is high, and early help is underused.
Intervention: The council launches a Digital AI Academy, co-designed with the local university and two local start-ups. 100 frontline staff across housing, youth, and adult care took part in 8-week learning sprints.
Outcomes in Year 1:
This isn’t innovation theatre. It’s real money saved, lives improved, and a workforce re-energised. The AI Academy isn't an add-on. It is the fuel for systemic change. Building a Living Council is not a vanity project. It’s a fiscal strategy, a moral obligation, and a once-in-a-generation opportunity to fix what hasn’t worked in decades. The numbers work. The risks are manageable. The benefits are measurable. All that’s missing is the will to act, and the courage to invest in a better way forward.
Part 6: Governance, policy & the enabling environment
"We can't build living systems inside dead structures."
Table 6.1: Reimagined governance architecture
Stewardship Boards
In a Living Council, the real work doesn't happen in directorate meetings, it happens in stewardship boards that guide each mission cell. These are intimate, cross-boundary working groups that hold space for learning, sensemaking, and support. They’re made up of:
These boards don’t just report up. They hold power with, not over. They co-design pivots, unblock operational barriers, and make visible the learning that matters.
Safe Harbour Oversight
Innovation dies when scrutiny gets weaponised. So, we need new social contracts. The Safe Harbour is a cross-party agreement (public, published and time-limited), that creates protective space for experimentation.
For example, a children’s mission cell running a test on AI-assisted referrals might:
AI Ethics Board
This is non-negotiable in a data-rich, AI-native future. The board is:
This isn’t tick-box ethics. It’s active, civic, and protective. It safeguards both public trust and front-line confidence to innovate.
Living Cabinet
Cabinet members in the Living Council act more like gardeners than generals. They:
The shift is radical but simple: from command to connection.
Table 6.2: Policy levers required nationally
Policy lever 1: Prevention data-sharing framework
We don’t need more pilots, we need legal certainty. A national data framework co-produced with the ICO and NHS Digital would finally give councils a shared foundation to build safe, compliant, impactful models.
Policy lever 2: Reinvestment powers
What’s the point of saving £300k in high-cost placements if you can’t use that money to prevent the next wave of crisis? Local flex to reinvest underspends into prevention must be formalised, not left to year-end accounting games.
Policy lever 3: Agile procurement for local SMEs
We’ve got brilliant local tech talent. But they can't wait 9 months for a procurement framework to open. Councils need discretion to award under £500k to trusted partners, especially when speed and iteration matter.
Policy lever 4: NJC flexibility
Flat structures and mission-based working don’t work if the workforce is still trapped in outdated role definitions. The national pay framework must allow blended roles, like a digital housing coach, or an AI ethics steward.
Table 6.3: Enabling partnerships and civic ecosystems
System integration
System working doesn’t mean another Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. It means co-owned resources, shared accountability, and mutual trust.
One children’s services example: a mission cell includes school leads, youth workers, CAMHS nurses and council staff, all contributing to the same KPIs, same budget envelope, and same story of change.
Civic innovation hubs
Your Living Council should have its own AI & Insight Innovation Hub, like a civic WeWork for local talent. Think:
It’s not a pilot. It’s an ecosystem that builds capacity in place.
University alliances
Universities shouldn’t just write reports. They should sit inside the cell, challenging assumptions, reviewing data models, testing causality. They’re your critical friends and your learning lab.
Community co-production
And at the heart of it all: people who live with the system every day. Not focus group tokenism, but genuine, funded, supported co-leadership.
That means:
Part 7: The 5 truths about Living Councils
“We’ve shown the map, walked the first mile, and proved the ground is solid. The only question left is: who’s brave enough to keep walking?”
7.0 Why this moment matters
If we miss this window, we lock a generation into firefighting. If we seize it, we build the first truly preventative, learning-centred public institution of the 21st century.
7.1 The ‘four-by-four’ call-to-action table
7.2 National roadmap: 10 milestones to hit before the general election
7.3 Closing message to each audience
I started this journey calling for a council that behaves like a living system: adaptive, ethical and radically human. I have shown the blueprint and examples, designed the details, and mapped the policy road. Now it comes down to courage. The courage to bet on trust over control, on prevention over firefighting, on learning over blame.
Because if not now, when? And if not us, who?
Local Gov Disruption | Systems Thinking | Governance & the Money | Living Council | moving you from crisis to prevention by helping you to turn strategy into delivery & building trust
2moIf you liked the above write-up, I wrote a book about it. See link below for details: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/jensgemmel_living-council-a-manifesto-for-practice-activity-7353020984620118016-3RB3?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_desktop&rcm=ACoAAAAds6EBBkm1_c3LH72kwy3AC7p99JdQBgk