This document discusses considerations for ICT business transformation from a European telecom perspective. It notes that while the European Union remains the world's largest economy, the US currently invests a higher percentage of its GDP in ICT business. Telecom companies face challenges like spectrum crunch as data demand outpaces network speeds, and potentially reaching the "end of profit" as other ICT businesses utilize telecom networks without proportionate revenue sharing. Potential responses discussed include adopting more efficient network technologies, reducing costs through consolidation, standardizing networks, and updating regulations to promote competition and future profitability. Investing in growth areas outside traditional telecom models is also suggested.