Chapter 2 sec 2 Part 1
- 1. Monday, September 24,2012Monday, September 24,2012 Agree Disagree 1. The French Agree DisagreeAgree Disagree 1. The French Agree Disagree ____ ________ ____ were also ____ ____were also ____ ____ interested in colonization.interested in colonization. ____ ____ 2. The English ____ ________ ____ 2. The English ____ ____ wanted all of Southwanted all of South America of themselves.America of themselves.
- 2. Chapter Two: Colonizing AmericaChapter Two: Colonizing America Section Two: English Colonies inSection Two: English Colonies in AmericaAmerica A. English Interest in AmericaA. English Interest in America 1497 – John Cabot was the first person to1497 – John Cabot was the first person to explore the Americas for England.explore the Americas for England.
- 3. He was attempting to find a way to AsiaHe was attempting to find a way to Asia through North America known asthrough North America known as thethe Northwest PassageNorthwest Passage.. After his expeditions, England would notAfter his expeditions, England would not return or attempt to colonize Americareturn or attempt to colonize America for many years.for many years.
- 4. B. Changes in EnglandB. Changes in England 1. The Reformation1. The Reformation 1517 – Martin Luther1517 – Martin Luther accused theaccused the Catholic Church ofCatholic Church of corruption.corruption. The root ofThe root of ReformationReformation is ________.is ________.
- 5. This led to a movement in which manyThis led to a movement in which many peoplepeople broke awaybroke away from the Catholicfrom the Catholic Church.Church. They formed newThey formed new Protestant churchesProtestant churches.. The root ofThe root of ProtestProtestantant is __________.is __________.
- 6. 2.2. CalvinismCalvinism John CalvinJohn Calvin - A Reformation- A Reformation leader who said theleader who said the congregation of a churchcongregation of a church should be allowed to chooseshould be allowed to choose their own leaders.their own leaders. This idea would later be a bigThis idea would later be a big influence in the Americaninfluence in the American colonies.colonies.
- 7. 3. The Church of England3. The Church of England CHUNK #2CHUNK #2 Cause and Effect – Read pg 60Cause and Effect – Read pg 60 underunder The Reformation Changes England.The Reformation Changes England. Read the first two paragraphs and fillRead the first two paragraphs and fill out the following chart.out the following chart. Anglican ChurchAnglican Church CauseCause EffectEffect
- 8. King Henry VIII of England asked theKing Henry VIII of England asked the Pope for an annulment of his marriage.Pope for an annulment of his marriage. When the Pope refused, Henry brokeWhen the Pope refused, Henry broke England away from the Catholic Church.England away from the Catholic Church.
- 9. He formed the Church of England or theHe formed the Church of England or the Anglican Church.Anglican Church. The Church of England kept CatholicThe Church of England kept Catholic rituals and beliefs.rituals and beliefs.
- 10. However, some felt the Church ofHowever, some felt the Church of England needed to “purify” itself of allEngland needed to “purify” itself of all Catholic rituals etc.Catholic rituals etc. These were the Puritans.These were the Puritans. The Puritans would haveThe Puritans would have a hard time finding acceptancea hard time finding acceptance in England and would eventually migrate toin England and would eventually migrate to America.America.
- 11. 4. Economic Changes4. Economic Changes As feudalism declined, people neededAs feudalism declined, people needed new ways to make a living.new ways to make a living. Merchants needed new markets to sellMerchants needed new markets to sell their goods.their goods. To these people the new world wouldTo these people the new world would look very appealing.look very appealing.
- 12. Joint-stock companies were formed.Joint-stock companies were formed. These were companies formed by severalThese were companies formed by several investors.investors. They put their money into the company toThey put their money into the company to finance an expedition, and would share infinance an expedition, and would share in the profits.the profits.
- 13. ReviewReview 1.1. Describe the Protestant Reformation.Describe the Protestant Reformation. 2.2. Why was the Church of EnglandWhy was the Church of England formed?formed?