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Acem computerhardware
is the physical components of
the computer, Refers to the
tangible (things you can
touch) components of a
computer system.
1. Input Devices
2. Output Devices
3. System Unit
An input device lets you communicate with a computer. You can
use input devices to enter information and issue commands.
OUTPUT DEVICE
An output device displays information on a screen, creates
printed copies or generates sound.
SYSTEM UNIT
The system unit is the part of the computer which is responsible
for accepting and processing the data brought in by the input
devices
Acem computerhardware
Keyboard
Is a standard input device of most computers.
Used to type data into the computer.
Mouse
is a hand-clicked
device used for
pointing and moving
objects
Joystick
is an input device which
is commonly used for
computer games
Light Pen
Track Ball
basically an upside
down mouse
A scanner allows you to
scan documents,
pictures, or graphics
and view them on the
computer.
Microphone
Used to input sound
into a computer
Acem computerhardware
Printers
an output device that produces
text and graphics on paper
Inkjet Printer Laser Printer Impact Printer
Monitor
The monitor is used to provide soft
copy output.
Play sounds transmitted
as electrical signals from
the sound card.
is a type of video projector
for displaying video,
images or computer data
on a screen or other flat
surface
Multimedia Projector
Acem computerhardware
Hard-Disk Drive
Motherboard
The motherboard is the
main circuit board of a
microcomputer. It is
also known as the
mainboard or system
board
is a storage device
that store billons of
characters of data
on a nonremovable
disk
IDE stands for
ISnetergiaralAteddvDaenvciecde
EleTcetcrohnniocslo.giysa
stanAdtatardchemlecetnrotnic
interface used
between a
computer
motherboard and
the computer's disk
storage devices
Acem computerhardware
CPU
The central processing unit
logical, and input/output
operations of the system
it supplies power from the
power supply to the drive. The
power cables are red, yellow and
black. The yellow wire furnishes 12
volts of power, the red wire
furnishes 5 volts of power, the two
black wire are ground wire for each.
Power Supply
The memory in a computer system is of two
fundamental types: The main/primary memory and
the secondary memory.
Primary Memory Secondary Memory
RAM HDD
Floppy Disk Drive
Used to stores and
retrieves
information on a
floppy disk.
CD/DVD Drive
is a device that reads
information stored on a
compact disc, it is a
storage device that use
laser technology to read
data from optical disks.
Sound Card ModemVideo Card
is a board that
is plugged into
a computer to
give it display
capabilities.
enhances the
computers sound
generating
capabilities by
allowing sound to be
output through
speakers.
A modem is a
device that sends
and receives data
over telephone
lines to and from
computers.

10/22/2020 21
Aravali College of Engineering And Management
Jasana, Tigoan Road, Neharpar, Faridabad, Delhi NCR
Toll Free Number : 91- 8527538785
Website : www.acem.edu.in

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Acem computerhardware

  • 2. is the physical components of the computer, Refers to the tangible (things you can touch) components of a computer system.
  • 3. 1. Input Devices 2. Output Devices 3. System Unit
  • 4. An input device lets you communicate with a computer. You can use input devices to enter information and issue commands. OUTPUT DEVICE An output device displays information on a screen, creates printed copies or generates sound. SYSTEM UNIT The system unit is the part of the computer which is responsible for accepting and processing the data brought in by the input devices
  • 6. Keyboard Is a standard input device of most computers. Used to type data into the computer.
  • 7. Mouse is a hand-clicked device used for pointing and moving objects Joystick is an input device which is commonly used for computer games
  • 8. Light Pen Track Ball basically an upside down mouse
  • 9. A scanner allows you to scan documents, pictures, or graphics and view them on the computer. Microphone Used to input sound into a computer
  • 11. Printers an output device that produces text and graphics on paper Inkjet Printer Laser Printer Impact Printer
  • 12. Monitor The monitor is used to provide soft copy output.
  • 13. Play sounds transmitted as electrical signals from the sound card. is a type of video projector for displaying video, images or computer data on a screen or other flat surface Multimedia Projector
  • 15. Hard-Disk Drive Motherboard The motherboard is the main circuit board of a microcomputer. It is also known as the mainboard or system board is a storage device that store billons of characters of data on a nonremovable disk IDE stands for ISnetergiaralAteddvDaenvciecde EleTcetcrohnniocslo.giysa stanAdtatardchemlecetnrotnic interface used between a computer motherboard and the computer's disk storage devices
  • 17. CPU The central processing unit logical, and input/output operations of the system it supplies power from the power supply to the drive. The power cables are red, yellow and black. The yellow wire furnishes 12 volts of power, the red wire furnishes 5 volts of power, the two black wire are ground wire for each. Power Supply
  • 18. The memory in a computer system is of two fundamental types: The main/primary memory and the secondary memory. Primary Memory Secondary Memory RAM HDD
  • 19. Floppy Disk Drive Used to stores and retrieves information on a floppy disk. CD/DVD Drive is a device that reads information stored on a compact disc, it is a storage device that use laser technology to read data from optical disks.
  • 20. Sound Card ModemVideo Card is a board that is plugged into a computer to give it display capabilities. enhances the computers sound generating capabilities by allowing sound to be output through speakers. A modem is a device that sends and receives data over telephone lines to and from computers.
  • 21.  10/22/2020 21 Aravali College of Engineering And Management Jasana, Tigoan Road, Neharpar, Faridabad, Delhi NCR Toll Free Number : 91- 8527538785 Website : www.acem.edu.in