Relative clauses definition and examples
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Relative pronouns introduce subordinate clauses that relate to a noun in a sentence, such as whom, who, and which. Defining relative clauses clarify the noun without commas, while non-defining relative clauses add extra information and require commas. The document provides examples of both types of clauses to illustrate their uses.
Relative clauses definition and examples
- 1. RELATIVE PRONOUNS These are the pronouns used to begin a subordinate clause as it indicates the relationship of the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. e.g. whom, who, whose, that, which, what, whatever, whomever, whoever etc. englishsummary.com/daily They describe the preceding noun. There is no comma (,) between the noun & the defining relative clauses. Thus it has the function of defining the object being referred to. e.g. The man who is wearing named clothes is an idiot. DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES The person who secured highest marks in DU was tea vendor. The person whom I visited was a cow-protector. The man whose wife doesn't live with him is very upset. EXAMPLES Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown. This is the blog that I told you about. All that glitters is not gold. What is it that paid social activists can't solve. The NCERT book which I purchased has communal content against minorities. The boy to whom I sent iPhone X is very glad. NON DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES When a relative clause merely describes an object to which the speaker or writer is referring. The clause must be placed between commas. e.g. The car, which has three intersecting circles is known as Audi. What our PM said is always a lie. Fakendra Rovi says whatever comes to his mind. The Government will select whomever it pleases. Give more examples