1. The document analyzes the effect of web openings of constant depth in beams of different shapes (curved, half-hexagonal, straight) using ANSYS software.
2. It studies the behavior of beams without openings and with circular, square, and rectangular openings in terms of deformation, stress, and reactions.
3. The addition of CFRP wrapping to strengthen the opening zone is found to reduce deformation by 9-14%, stress by 8-14%, and reactions by 9-14% for all beam types and opening shapes studied.