IRJET- Traffic Rules Violation System using NFC Card
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This document discusses a proposed traffic rules violation system using NFC cards. The system would digitize driver's licenses by embedding them with NFC tags. When stopped by police, drivers can simply tap their license on an officer's phone to retrieve their records. Fines would be deducted directly from a prepaid wallet. This automates the current manual process and aims to reduce corruption by providing transparency. The system architecture includes an Android app, NFC licenses, database, and web portal for officials. Key advantages are a centralized database for records and removal of fake receipts. Disadvantages could include potential for continued corruption through mutual understanding between drivers and officers.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 04 | Apr-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 867
TRAFFIC RULES VIOLATION SYSTEM USING NFC CARD
Rishu Yadav1, Akhil Korgaonkar2, Shashikant Yadav3, Prasannakumar Yadav4,
Dr. Vinayak D Shinde5,Sunny Sal6
1,2,3,4 Student, Dept of Computer engineering, SLRTCE, Maharashtra, India
5Head of Department(HOD), Dept of Computer engineering, SLRTCE, Maharashtra, India
6Assistant Professor, Dept of Computer engineering, SLRTCE, Maharashtra, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - The project involves developing an Digital
Driving License which provides a proof of identity and a way
to access details about license holders pastrecord.Theexisting
driving licenses consist of two memory sections, one for the
public and another for personal data. The personal space will
hold license data so that it can be checked by government
officials in cases of any fraud or other criminality. The space
which is provided for public usage will be offered to service
providers and will be easily able to be read by an NFC enabled
mobile phone.
Keywords— Android Mobile, NFC tags, RTO
1. INTRODUCTION
The older RTO system features are reduced by thisapproach
and it is digitalized by NFC cards. An NFC components
consists of a transponder for reading and writing and
computer system. NFC tags are powered by the
electromagnetic signal received from a reader.
The Near Field Communication (NFC) devices are also used
in virtual money for shopping purposes. The NFC uses low
radio frequency for use. In the year of 2010, Google was
integrating this into an Android devices, which made
transactions using virtual money more popular [1].
The NFC tag are used as a unique identity for account of
users. When traffic cops catches a person driving a vehicle,
He asks the driver to show his NFC enabled Driving licences
and scans it. When the scanned NFC enabledDrivinglicences
is already available in system it matches with the tag id and
fetches the required data or information such as previous
records and user info etc.
Traffic police can also place a new complaint aboutthatuser.
If a new complaint is placed, then the fine amount will be
deducted from users wallet balance.
After this, the vehicle gets immediate access to drive
through. This NFC based RTO system also has some
additional features. New user can register themselves with
the system and also an old user can recharge his account
balance. The amount for recharge can be entered in the
system.The NFC chip stores a unique combination of
numbers,registered with the driver'smaster data in theweb
application. .[1][2].
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
Literature review is highlighted in reference to the
performance and approach of the current system we have
studied and about the proposed system which we are
implementing.
2.1. Existing system
In current system whenever vehicle driver breaks any rule
then police officer catches victim and ask for license. User
shows his license and traffic police officer charges him for
whatever rule he has breached. But in this driver doesn’t
know about penalty list and what exactly charges are there
for penalties, so user sometimes get fooled by traffic police
persons. In existing system all is manual process
i.e. traffic police manually check for charges in his list.[1]
Some time it may make mistake while seeing charges in the
list, so driver will pay wrong charges for his penalty.
Sometime traffic police say high charges by his own then at
that time corruption may take place, becausedriversrequest
police man to take small amount and leave them without
receipt. So there is corruption happening.
2.2. Proposed system
Nowadays latest mobiles and tablets have an integrated
scanner that can easily read NFC chips. Only one needsto do
for license checks is attach a single low-cost NFC chipstothe
driver's driving license.[3]
The NFC chip stores a unique combination of numbers. This
unique ID can be easily read by the mobile phones and the
NFC to web app with the latest NFC based technology and
uniquely registered with the driver'smaster data in the web
application.[4]
The drivers can easily perform the automated checks with
NFC to web application. They only need to holdtheirlicenses
up to their devices. The phone scans the NFC card and fetch
the unique id from the NFC card.
The data connection or internet connection can be either
through a mobile internet or via a wireless network.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v5i4190-190220063532/85/IRJET-Traffic-Rules-Violation-System-using-NFC-Card-1-320.jpg)
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 04 | Apr-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 868
3. SYSTEM MODEL
Fig -1: Architecture.
DATABASE: In Our Project we have used Database for
storing Driving License Details, balance amount,
complaint register against the Drive.
ANDROID APPLICATION: This application is used for
registering the complaint against the driver or for
viewing the details or information of Driver in case of
any fraud or violence of the rules.
NFC CAERD LICENSE: This is driving License issued by
RTO officials to the person who wants the License.This
License will be NFC enabled.
RTO WEB APPLICATION: RTO Which is the Admin the
authorized person who givethe License to otherperson.
Admin is an important person which do’s the validation
of document submitted by the personfordrivinglicense.
3.1. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Fig -2: Block Diagram
3.2. Entities involved in this system
3.2.1 Police Module-
Police Module consists of username and password
which would be able to make challans to the user
who have violated the traffic rule,
If a user is caught by police, then police will get the
Nfc embedded driving license and will tap using
their android smartphone.
Police can check past records, and can placed a new
complaint.[4]
3.2.2 Main Official’s Module-
Admin can login and operate the application.
Admin will verify the documents and if the user
provides valid documentsthen he will createanew
user account into the application and provideanew
licence to the user. [4]
3.2.3 User Module-
User can operate the account via login through his
username and password on the site.
User can view the complaints which are placed
against him.
4. IMPLEMENTATION
F
Fig -2: Process of lodging complaint.
Website is consist of all main officials, user
as well police modules. User can see all
previous record, paid as well pending
records
Main official can add money to user
account by login through the login page](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v5i4190-190220063532/85/IRJET-Traffic-Rules-Violation-System-using-NFC-Card-2-320.jpg)
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 04 | Apr-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 869
Main officials are also responsible for
allocation of traffic duty to the respected
police officers
A user can also login through same login
module allotted the head official to see
previous records
Main official is also responsible for adding
the users.
5. ADVANTAGES
Centralized database system so that each and every
recently entered penalty can be seen
Fake reciepts will be completely removed
No manual data handling work
More transperancy than existing system.[1][4]
6.DISADVANTAGES
Mutual understanding of traffic cop and license
holder can lead to corruption.
The Nfc tag will not read the device if its not tapped
properly on the device.
7. CONCLUSION
In our project we have put the idea of automating the
present system in RTO system which works manually.
By implementing our system, it will help us in lodging
objection and complaint, which will bring glassiness in the
system which will make work efficient and will be easy to
implement.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We sincerely like to thank our project guide Dr. Vinayak
D.Shinde for his guidance and encouragement and
supporting us throughout successful completion of our
project. We would also thank Prof. Sunny Sall, project Co-
guide, for his continuous support. We are grateful to all
faculties of Computer Department.
REFERENCES
[1] Shristi Singh and Sakshi Nigam, Touch and Go” With
Near Field Communication: A Review, AEICT-2014.
[2] Hussein Ahmad Al-Ofeishat, Mohammad
A.A.AlRababah, Near Field Communication (NFC), IJCSNS
International Journal of Computer Science and Network
Security, VOL.12 No.2, February 2012.
[3] Near Field Communication. Deventer: ICT
Communication & Multimedia.
[4] Huda Ubaya, Design of Prototype Payment Application
System with near Field Communication (NFC) Technology
based on Android Computer Engineering and Applications
Vol. 1, No. 1, June 2012.
[5] International Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering
and Research RTO automation using NFC 2014.
BIOGRAPHIES
Dr. Vinayak D Shinde has Ph D. in
Computer Science and Engineeringfrom
Shri Jagdishprasad JhabarmalTibrewala
University,Jhunjhunu –January
2017.Head and Assistant Professor in
Dept. of Computer Engineering at Shree
L. R. Tiwari College of Engineering,Mira
Road, Thane.
Sunny B Sall Pursuing Ph.D. in
Technology from Sardar Patel Institute
of Technology,Mumbai University –
December 2016 onwards. Assistant
Professor at Shree L. R. Tiwari Collegeof
Engineering, Mira Road.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v5i4190-190220063532/85/IRJET-Traffic-Rules-Violation-System-using-NFC-Card-3-320.jpg)
IRJET- Traffic Rules Violation System using NFC Card
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 04 | Apr-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 867 TRAFFIC RULES VIOLATION SYSTEM USING NFC CARD Rishu Yadav1, Akhil Korgaonkar2, Shashikant Yadav3, Prasannakumar Yadav4, Dr. Vinayak D Shinde5,Sunny Sal6 1,2,3,4 Student, Dept of Computer engineering, SLRTCE, Maharashtra, India 5Head of Department(HOD), Dept of Computer engineering, SLRTCE, Maharashtra, India 6Assistant Professor, Dept of Computer engineering, SLRTCE, Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - The project involves developing an Digital Driving License which provides a proof of identity and a way to access details about license holders pastrecord.Theexisting driving licenses consist of two memory sections, one for the public and another for personal data. The personal space will hold license data so that it can be checked by government officials in cases of any fraud or other criminality. The space which is provided for public usage will be offered to service providers and will be easily able to be read by an NFC enabled mobile phone. Keywords— Android Mobile, NFC tags, RTO 1. INTRODUCTION The older RTO system features are reduced by thisapproach and it is digitalized by NFC cards. An NFC components consists of a transponder for reading and writing and computer system. NFC tags are powered by the electromagnetic signal received from a reader. The Near Field Communication (NFC) devices are also used in virtual money for shopping purposes. The NFC uses low radio frequency for use. In the year of 2010, Google was integrating this into an Android devices, which made transactions using virtual money more popular [1]. The NFC tag are used as a unique identity for account of users. When traffic cops catches a person driving a vehicle, He asks the driver to show his NFC enabled Driving licences and scans it. When the scanned NFC enabledDrivinglicences is already available in system it matches with the tag id and fetches the required data or information such as previous records and user info etc. Traffic police can also place a new complaint aboutthatuser. If a new complaint is placed, then the fine amount will be deducted from users wallet balance. After this, the vehicle gets immediate access to drive through. This NFC based RTO system also has some additional features. New user can register themselves with the system and also an old user can recharge his account balance. The amount for recharge can be entered in the system.The NFC chip stores a unique combination of numbers,registered with the driver'smaster data in theweb application. .[1][2]. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Literature review is highlighted in reference to the performance and approach of the current system we have studied and about the proposed system which we are implementing. 2.1. Existing system In current system whenever vehicle driver breaks any rule then police officer catches victim and ask for license. User shows his license and traffic police officer charges him for whatever rule he has breached. But in this driver doesn’t know about penalty list and what exactly charges are there for penalties, so user sometimes get fooled by traffic police persons. In existing system all is manual process i.e. traffic police manually check for charges in his list.[1] Some time it may make mistake while seeing charges in the list, so driver will pay wrong charges for his penalty. Sometime traffic police say high charges by his own then at that time corruption may take place, becausedriversrequest police man to take small amount and leave them without receipt. So there is corruption happening. 2.2. Proposed system Nowadays latest mobiles and tablets have an integrated scanner that can easily read NFC chips. Only one needsto do for license checks is attach a single low-cost NFC chipstothe driver's driving license.[3] The NFC chip stores a unique combination of numbers. This unique ID can be easily read by the mobile phones and the NFC to web app with the latest NFC based technology and uniquely registered with the driver'smaster data in the web application.[4] The drivers can easily perform the automated checks with NFC to web application. They only need to holdtheirlicenses up to their devices. The phone scans the NFC card and fetch the unique id from the NFC card. The data connection or internet connection can be either through a mobile internet or via a wireless network.
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 04 | Apr-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 868 3. SYSTEM MODEL Fig -1: Architecture. DATABASE: In Our Project we have used Database for storing Driving License Details, balance amount, complaint register against the Drive. ANDROID APPLICATION: This application is used for registering the complaint against the driver or for viewing the details or information of Driver in case of any fraud or violence of the rules. NFC CAERD LICENSE: This is driving License issued by RTO officials to the person who wants the License.This License will be NFC enabled. RTO WEB APPLICATION: RTO Which is the Admin the authorized person who givethe License to otherperson. Admin is an important person which do’s the validation of document submitted by the personfordrivinglicense. 3.1. BLOCK DIAGRAM Fig -2: Block Diagram 3.2. Entities involved in this system 3.2.1 Police Module- Police Module consists of username and password which would be able to make challans to the user who have violated the traffic rule, If a user is caught by police, then police will get the Nfc embedded driving license and will tap using their android smartphone. Police can check past records, and can placed a new complaint.[4] 3.2.2 Main Official’s Module- Admin can login and operate the application. Admin will verify the documents and if the user provides valid documentsthen he will createanew user account into the application and provideanew licence to the user. [4] 3.2.3 User Module- User can operate the account via login through his username and password on the site. User can view the complaints which are placed against him. 4. IMPLEMENTATION F Fig -2: Process of lodging complaint. Website is consist of all main officials, user as well police modules. User can see all previous record, paid as well pending records Main official can add money to user account by login through the login page
- 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 04 | Apr-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 869 Main officials are also responsible for allocation of traffic duty to the respected police officers A user can also login through same login module allotted the head official to see previous records Main official is also responsible for adding the users. 5. ADVANTAGES Centralized database system so that each and every recently entered penalty can be seen Fake reciepts will be completely removed No manual data handling work More transperancy than existing system.[1][4] 6.DISADVANTAGES Mutual understanding of traffic cop and license holder can lead to corruption. The Nfc tag will not read the device if its not tapped properly on the device. 7. CONCLUSION In our project we have put the idea of automating the present system in RTO system which works manually. By implementing our system, it will help us in lodging objection and complaint, which will bring glassiness in the system which will make work efficient and will be easy to implement. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We sincerely like to thank our project guide Dr. Vinayak D.Shinde for his guidance and encouragement and supporting us throughout successful completion of our project. We would also thank Prof. Sunny Sall, project Co- guide, for his continuous support. We are grateful to all faculties of Computer Department. REFERENCES [1] Shristi Singh and Sakshi Nigam, Touch and Go” With Near Field Communication: A Review, AEICT-2014. [2] Hussein Ahmad Al-Ofeishat, Mohammad A.A.AlRababah, Near Field Communication (NFC), IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, VOL.12 No.2, February 2012. [3] Near Field Communication. Deventer: ICT Communication & Multimedia. [4] Huda Ubaya, Design of Prototype Payment Application System with near Field Communication (NFC) Technology based on Android Computer Engineering and Applications Vol. 1, No. 1, June 2012. [5] International Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering and Research RTO automation using NFC 2014. BIOGRAPHIES Dr. Vinayak D Shinde has Ph D. in Computer Science and Engineeringfrom Shri Jagdishprasad JhabarmalTibrewala University,Jhunjhunu –January 2017.Head and Assistant Professor in Dept. of Computer Engineering at Shree L. R. Tiwari College of Engineering,Mira Road, Thane. Sunny B Sall Pursuing Ph.D. in Technology from Sardar Patel Institute of Technology,Mumbai University – December 2016 onwards. Assistant Professor at Shree L. R. Tiwari Collegeof Engineering, Mira Road.