Comma to Set off
Additional Information
           6th and 7th Grade Language
   You must set off “additional information”
    with commas.




The Rule
   Additional information…

    ◦ Is any group of words that is not essential to
      the meaning of the sentence

    ◦ Usually provides more detail for the reader

    ◦ Sometimes explains the word coming before it




Additional Information??
   Andy’s dream to memorize every word in
    the dictionary might actually come true.

   Andy’s dream might actually come true.

   Andy’s dream, to memorize every word in
    the dictionary, might actually come true.




Examples
   Emily and Kate her sister are both in my
    class.

   Emily and Kate are both in my class.

   Emily and Kate, her sister, are both in my
    class.




More Examples
   My ipod which is old and beat up still
    works fairly well.

   Jill’s computer an HP no longer functions
    properly.

   The Cubs’ goal to win the World Series will
    not be achieved in my lifetime.




Practice
   My ipod, which is old and beat up, still
    works fairly well.

   Jill’s computer, an HP, no longer functions
    properly.

   The Cubs’ goal, to win the World Series,
    will not be achieved in my lifetime.




Answers

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Comma to set off additional information

  • 1. Comma to Set off Additional Information 6th and 7th Grade Language
  • 2. You must set off “additional information” with commas. The Rule
  • 3. Additional information… ◦ Is any group of words that is not essential to the meaning of the sentence ◦ Usually provides more detail for the reader ◦ Sometimes explains the word coming before it Additional Information??
  • 4. Andy’s dream to memorize every word in the dictionary might actually come true.  Andy’s dream might actually come true.  Andy’s dream, to memorize every word in the dictionary, might actually come true. Examples
  • 5. Emily and Kate her sister are both in my class.  Emily and Kate are both in my class.  Emily and Kate, her sister, are both in my class. More Examples
  • 6. My ipod which is old and beat up still works fairly well.  Jill’s computer an HP no longer functions properly.  The Cubs’ goal to win the World Series will not be achieved in my lifetime. Practice
  • 7. My ipod, which is old and beat up, still works fairly well.  Jill’s computer, an HP, no longer functions properly.  The Cubs’ goal, to win the World Series, will not be achieved in my lifetime. Answers