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ACCOUNTING STANDARD-26
Intangible
Assets
SRO0746946
S.MADHU SRI
B14 ITT
CONTENTS
Meaning
Examples of AS-26
Items not treated as Intangible Assets
Recognition of Intangible Assets
Phases of Intangible Assets
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Retirements and Disposals
Distinguish between Tangible and Intangible asset.
MEANING
Intangible Assets means assets , without
physical substance , which are under control
of entity held for use , production of goods ,
rendering services , and having future
economic benifits.
Examples of AS-26
Goodwill
Patent
Knowhow
Trade Marks
Software , websites
Items not treated as intangible asset
Preliminary Expenses
Advertisement Suspense A/C
Other Deferred Revenue Expenditure
Recognition Of Intangible Assets
[1] Purchased INTANGIBLE ASSET should
be recorded at:
Cost Price Paid
ADD: Taxes Paid
ADD: Expenses To Obtain Title
[2] Exchanged INTANGIBLE ASSET
Should be Recorded at
Fair Value Of Asset Surrendered
Whichever is more clearly evident
Fair Value Of Asset Obtained
[3] Self Generated INTANGIBLE ASSETS are
those assets which are generated by the
entity at it own
Goodwill , Brand , Trade marks , Copyrights , should
be recorded as INTANGIBLE ASSET.
Remaining INTANGIBLE ASSETS Software ,
Website , Trademark , Knowhow are recorded as
follows:
Expenditure during RESEARCH PHASE will
be transferred to P&L A/C
Expenditure during DEVELOPMENT PHASE
will be capitalized with value of asset
RESEARCH PHASE
Research Phase means phase during which
knowledges gained , through planned
methods.
DEVELOPMENT PHASE
Development Phase means application of
Knowledge.
If following conditions are satisfied , then it is
considered as Development Phase
Technical feasibility has been established.
Management has appointed its
development.
Market exists for Intangible Asset.
Resources exists for intangible Asset.
Amortization of Intangible Asset
Intangible Asset should be written off in the ratio of
future benefits from intangible asset.
If such benefits can’t be worked out , then SLM
should be used for amortization.
Life should be 10 years(3-5years for website &
software). Higher life can be taken , if justified.
Retirements and Disposals:
intangible asset should be derecognized
on disposal or when no future economic
benefits are expected from its use, any
gain and loss (difference between the net
disposal proceeds and the carrying
amount of the asset) arising should be
recognized as income or expenses in
statement of P & L A/C.
Impairment loss as per AS-26
An impairment loss is recognized for a cash-generating unit where the
recoverable amount of the unit is less than the carrying amount of the
unit. The impairment loss is allocated to reduce the carrying amount of
the assets of the unit on a pro rata basis, based on the carrying amount
of each asset in the unit.
Distinguish between Tangible and Intangible Asset.
QUERIES

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PPT AS 26.pptx. powerpoint presentation

  • 2. CONTENTS Meaning Examples of AS-26 Items not treated as Intangible Assets Recognition of Intangible Assets Phases of Intangible Assets Amortization of Intangible Assets Retirements and Disposals Distinguish between Tangible and Intangible asset.
  • 3. MEANING Intangible Assets means assets , without physical substance , which are under control of entity held for use , production of goods , rendering services , and having future economic benifits.
  • 5. Items not treated as intangible asset Preliminary Expenses Advertisement Suspense A/C Other Deferred Revenue Expenditure
  • 6. Recognition Of Intangible Assets [1] Purchased INTANGIBLE ASSET should be recorded at: Cost Price Paid ADD: Taxes Paid ADD: Expenses To Obtain Title
  • 7. [2] Exchanged INTANGIBLE ASSET Should be Recorded at Fair Value Of Asset Surrendered Whichever is more clearly evident Fair Value Of Asset Obtained
  • 8. [3] Self Generated INTANGIBLE ASSETS are those assets which are generated by the entity at it own Goodwill , Brand , Trade marks , Copyrights , should be recorded as INTANGIBLE ASSET. Remaining INTANGIBLE ASSETS Software , Website , Trademark , Knowhow are recorded as follows: Expenditure during RESEARCH PHASE will be transferred to P&L A/C Expenditure during DEVELOPMENT PHASE will be capitalized with value of asset
  • 9. RESEARCH PHASE Research Phase means phase during which knowledges gained , through planned methods. DEVELOPMENT PHASE Development Phase means application of Knowledge.
  • 10. If following conditions are satisfied , then it is considered as Development Phase Technical feasibility has been established. Management has appointed its development. Market exists for Intangible Asset. Resources exists for intangible Asset.
  • 11. Amortization of Intangible Asset Intangible Asset should be written off in the ratio of future benefits from intangible asset. If such benefits can’t be worked out , then SLM should be used for amortization. Life should be 10 years(3-5years for website & software). Higher life can be taken , if justified.
  • 12. Retirements and Disposals: intangible asset should be derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use, any gain and loss (difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) arising should be recognized as income or expenses in statement of P & L A/C.
  • 13. Impairment loss as per AS-26 An impairment loss is recognized for a cash-generating unit where the recoverable amount of the unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit. The impairment loss is allocated to reduce the carrying amount of the assets of the unit on a pro rata basis, based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.
  • 14. Distinguish between Tangible and Intangible Asset.