The document analyzes how many four-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 that are divisible by 4. It states that the last two digits must be one of the combinations (12, 24, 32, 44, 52), resulting in 5 options. The total count of valid four-digit numbers is calculated as 5 possibilities for the last two digits multiplied by 5 for the hundredth and thousandth places, yielding a total of 125 numbers.