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CLOUD COMPUTING
     A NEW ERA OF COMPUTING


        PRASHANT DESHPANDE
           Server Administrator
Maharashtra Knowledge Corporation Limited
What is Cloud Computing ?




  DOES IT MEANS SITTING ON THE CLOUDS : OBVIOUSLY NO!!!
Cloud Computing : Overview

 Instead of managing computer hardware & software inside your
  company's network,


 it's provided for you as a service by another company and accessed
  over the Internet.


 Like networks, servers, storage, applications, services.


 “Pay as per Usage” model.
Cloud1
Service delivery models of Cloud : -


 Software as a service. (SaaS)


 Platform as a service.(PaaS)


 Infrastructure as a service(IaaS)
Software as a service(SaaS)

 Software delivery model.


 With SaaS, a provider licenses an application to customers as a
  service on demand, through a subscription.


 „Pay as per use‟ model.




 Enables customers to access applications remotely via the Internet.
SaaS : Key Characteristics

 Network-based access & management of software.


 Activities managed from central locations rather than at each
  customer's site.


 Centralized Updating, which obviates the need for end-users to
  download patches and upgrades.


 Application delivery is one-to-many model (single instance, multi-
  tenant architecture).
SaaS Applications

 Simple Example is of E-Mail.


 Anyone can access their email from anywhere in the world simply by
  knowing the web address . E.g. www.gmail.com


 No need to know the name of the server or an IP address .


 Customers don‟t have to worry about managing their mails , handled
  by the mail provider automatically.
SaaS : Multi- Tenant Model
SaaS Applications
SaaS Benefits

                Financial Benefits

                   Ease of Use

                Centralized Data

                Maintenance free.

                Upgrades/Patches
Platform as a service(PaaS)

 Delivery of Computing Platform as a service.


 PaaS enables deployment of applications w/o the cost & complexity
  of buying & managing the underlying hardware and software.


 PaaS : provides platform for application design, development
  , testing, deployment and hosting etc.
PaaS Applications

 Preparing documents over the Net. E.g.. Google Docs .


 Using Google Documents you can create documents, spreadsheet,
  presentations etc.


 The document you produce is stored remotely, on a Web server, so
  you can access it from any Internet-connected computer, anywhere in
  the world, any time you like.


 Development & Testing : - platform for development & testing cycles
  of application development.
                                ………etc
Cloud1
PaaS Benefits

 Simplified Deployment : Developers can focus on development and
  innovation without worrying about the infrastructure.



 Lower Risk : No up-front investment in hardware and software means
  lower risk. Developers only need a PC and an Internet connection to
  start building applications.



 No  More Software Upgrades : The PaaS provider manages
  upgrades, patches, and other routine system maintenance.
Infrastructure as a service(IaaS)

 Delivery of computer Infrastructure as a service.


 Servers,   software, data-center    space   or   network     equipment
  , provided by vendors.


 Clients buy those resources as a fully outsourced service.


 Vendors typically bill such services on a utility computing basis and
  amount of resources consumed.
IaaS : Key Characteristics

 Customers can buy the infrastructure according to requirements at
  any particular point of time.


 IaaS operates on a “Pay as per use” model ensuring that the users
  pay for only what they are using.


 Virtualization enables IaaS providers to offer almost unlimited
  instances of servers to customers.


 Thus dynamic scaling, usage based pricing, reduced costs and
  access to superior IT resources are some of the benefits of IaaS .
IaaS ,PaaS, SaaS : A Comparison
Cloud1
IaaS Benefits

                     Reduced Cost



                Centralized Administration



                    Instant Scalability



                   Zero Maintenance
Cloud1
FYJC 2010 : A CASE STUDY
FYJC 2010

 In 2010, MKCL received project for Junior College Admissions for
  Mumbai region (FYJC).


 Number of candidates were more than 2.5 lacs.


 Project involved , form filling & submission by students on the basis
  of which colleges were to be allotted from the software.
FYJC 2010 : Strategies

 Setting up a Web Farm : multi-server scenario.


 Involved dynamically allocating web servers to share load of heavy
    traffic on the website.


   In FYJC 2010 : Total of 9 virtualized web servers were allocated on
    which the website was hosted.


 The web servers were       hosted on a private cloud along with the
    physical database servers.
FYJC Admissions 2010 (IaaS)
FYJC 2010 Statistics


          Summary of Statistics for 2 months



            Total Hits               150+ million



       Total Bandwidth Used            350 GB
Cloud Computing : Benefits
 Potentially reduce cost of infrastructure, buildings, power, and
  staffing.

 Pay per use.


 Turn fixed cost into variable cost .


 Instant Scalability.


 Centralized Administration.


 Faster Application Rollout.


 Improve Productivity & Innovation .
Cloud Service Providers
Ready to push the cloud button ?
Cloud1

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Cloud1

  • 1. CLOUD COMPUTING A NEW ERA OF COMPUTING PRASHANT DESHPANDE Server Administrator Maharashtra Knowledge Corporation Limited
  • 2. What is Cloud Computing ? DOES IT MEANS SITTING ON THE CLOUDS : OBVIOUSLY NO!!!
  • 3. Cloud Computing : Overview  Instead of managing computer hardware & software inside your company's network,  it's provided for you as a service by another company and accessed over the Internet.  Like networks, servers, storage, applications, services.  “Pay as per Usage” model.
  • 5. Service delivery models of Cloud : -  Software as a service. (SaaS)  Platform as a service.(PaaS)  Infrastructure as a service(IaaS)
  • 6. Software as a service(SaaS)  Software delivery model.  With SaaS, a provider licenses an application to customers as a service on demand, through a subscription.  „Pay as per use‟ model.  Enables customers to access applications remotely via the Internet.
  • 7. SaaS : Key Characteristics  Network-based access & management of software.  Activities managed from central locations rather than at each customer's site.  Centralized Updating, which obviates the need for end-users to download patches and upgrades.  Application delivery is one-to-many model (single instance, multi- tenant architecture).
  • 8. SaaS Applications  Simple Example is of E-Mail.  Anyone can access their email from anywhere in the world simply by knowing the web address . E.g. www.gmail.com  No need to know the name of the server or an IP address .  Customers don‟t have to worry about managing their mails , handled by the mail provider automatically.
  • 9. SaaS : Multi- Tenant Model
  • 11. SaaS Benefits Financial Benefits Ease of Use Centralized Data Maintenance free. Upgrades/Patches
  • 12. Platform as a service(PaaS)  Delivery of Computing Platform as a service.  PaaS enables deployment of applications w/o the cost & complexity of buying & managing the underlying hardware and software.  PaaS : provides platform for application design, development , testing, deployment and hosting etc.
  • 13. PaaS Applications  Preparing documents over the Net. E.g.. Google Docs .  Using Google Documents you can create documents, spreadsheet, presentations etc.  The document you produce is stored remotely, on a Web server, so you can access it from any Internet-connected computer, anywhere in the world, any time you like.  Development & Testing : - platform for development & testing cycles of application development. ………etc
  • 15. PaaS Benefits  Simplified Deployment : Developers can focus on development and innovation without worrying about the infrastructure.  Lower Risk : No up-front investment in hardware and software means lower risk. Developers only need a PC and an Internet connection to start building applications.  No More Software Upgrades : The PaaS provider manages upgrades, patches, and other routine system maintenance.
  • 16. Infrastructure as a service(IaaS)  Delivery of computer Infrastructure as a service.  Servers, software, data-center space or network equipment , provided by vendors.  Clients buy those resources as a fully outsourced service.  Vendors typically bill such services on a utility computing basis and amount of resources consumed.
  • 17. IaaS : Key Characteristics  Customers can buy the infrastructure according to requirements at any particular point of time.  IaaS operates on a “Pay as per use” model ensuring that the users pay for only what they are using.  Virtualization enables IaaS providers to offer almost unlimited instances of servers to customers.  Thus dynamic scaling, usage based pricing, reduced costs and access to superior IT resources are some of the benefits of IaaS .
  • 18. IaaS ,PaaS, SaaS : A Comparison
  • 20. IaaS Benefits Reduced Cost Centralized Administration Instant Scalability Zero Maintenance
  • 22. FYJC 2010 : A CASE STUDY
  • 23. FYJC 2010  In 2010, MKCL received project for Junior College Admissions for Mumbai region (FYJC).  Number of candidates were more than 2.5 lacs.  Project involved , form filling & submission by students on the basis of which colleges were to be allotted from the software.
  • 24. FYJC 2010 : Strategies  Setting up a Web Farm : multi-server scenario.  Involved dynamically allocating web servers to share load of heavy traffic on the website.  In FYJC 2010 : Total of 9 virtualized web servers were allocated on which the website was hosted.  The web servers were hosted on a private cloud along with the physical database servers.
  • 26. FYJC 2010 Statistics Summary of Statistics for 2 months Total Hits 150+ million Total Bandwidth Used 350 GB
  • 27. Cloud Computing : Benefits  Potentially reduce cost of infrastructure, buildings, power, and staffing.  Pay per use.  Turn fixed cost into variable cost .  Instant Scalability.  Centralized Administration.  Faster Application Rollout.  Improve Productivity & Innovation .
  • 29. Ready to push the cloud button ?