This document provides 12 tips for taking better digital photos: 1) Make direct eye contact with subjects for engaging portraits. 2) Use a plain background to focus on the subject. 3) Use flash outdoors to eliminate shadows on faces. 4) Get closer to fill the frame when photographing smaller subjects. 5) Move subjects away from the center of the frame for more dynamic photos. 6) Lock focus when subjects are off center. 7) Understand your camera's flash range to avoid too-distant subjects. 8) Consider the lighting, such as early or late daylight. 9) Front, side, and back lighting can emphasize textures. 10) Take some vertical photos of certain subjects. 11) Direct photo shoots by choosing