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WTF is programmatic?
Real Time Bidding
Cheap
Remnant inventory
Crappy inventory
Race to the bottom
Automation
Efficiency
@carlkalapesi
•  Technology can deliver benefits through
automation
•  The object of “engagement” shifting to
the audience—not the channel
•  Rich datasets can fuel the identification
and engagement of target audiences
Several themes have come together…
2 @carlkalapesi
Promise of programmatic:
Right Message + Right Person + Right Time
At Scale
Personalization at scale?
3 @carlkalapesi
So what is programmatic?
4
The process of buying
and selling media in an
automated fashion
usually with data
Image credit: www.deviantart.com
@carlkalapesi
Programmatic is more than RTB…
5
Invitation-Only
Auction
(Private
Auction)
Fixed
Reserved
Auction
Unreserved
Open Auction
Automated
Guaranteed
Non-Guaranteed
Fixed Rate
(Preferred Deal)
How
price is
set
Type of inventory
Real Time Bidding
(RTB)
5 @carlkalapesi
Cutting through the crap…
Three key questions for working out what “type” of programmatic
transaction you are dealing with…
1.  Is the inventory reserved or unreserved?
2.  Is the price set fixed or set by auction?
3.  Can anyone buy or is it by invite only?
6 @carlkalapesi
Defining the different types of programmatic
7
Type of
Inventory
Pricing Who?
Automated Guaranteed
(aka Programmatic Direct)
Reserved Fixed One-One
Unreserved Fixed Rate
(aka Preferred Deal/First Look)
Unreserved Fixed One-One
Invitation-Only Auction
(aka Private Auction)
Unreserved Auction One-Few
Open Auction Unreserved Auction One-All
@carlkalapesi
Together often
referred to as a
“Private
Marketplace
(PMP)
Typical Publisher Waterfall
8
Direct Sold/Automated Guaranteed
Unreserved Fixed Rate
Invitation-only Auction/Private Auction
Open Auction
@carlkalapesi
Programmatic is big, across sectors and
growing fast
9
Source: eMarketer, Oct 2014
2013 2014 2015 2015
140%
48%
37%
US Programmatic Ad Spend, $B Sectors and Brands
Top Sectors
•  Retail
•  CPG
•  Financial
•  Auto
•  Telecom
•  Travel
Top Brands
•  Target
•  Kelloggs
•  Gap
•  Chrysler
•  Comcast
•  Verizon
Source: Index Exchange, Q3 2014
@carlkalapesi
WTF is Programmatic? (Digiday WTF Programmatic for Publishers - 4/30/15)
So what actually happens in RTB
11 @carlkalapesi
1  Programmatic = automation with data
2  Programmatic > RTB
●  Automated guaranteed
●  Unreserved fixed rate
●  Invitation-only auction
●  Open auction
3  Ask 3 questions to cut through the crap - what type of
inventory, how price is set and who can buy?
3 things to remember
12 @carlkalapesi

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WTF is Programmatic? (Digiday WTF Programmatic for Publishers - 4/30/15)

  • 1. 1 WTF is programmatic? Real Time Bidding Cheap Remnant inventory Crappy inventory Race to the bottom Automation Efficiency @carlkalapesi
  • 2. •  Technology can deliver benefits through automation •  The object of “engagement” shifting to the audience—not the channel •  Rich datasets can fuel the identification and engagement of target audiences Several themes have come together… 2 @carlkalapesi
  • 3. Promise of programmatic: Right Message + Right Person + Right Time At Scale Personalization at scale? 3 @carlkalapesi
  • 4. So what is programmatic? 4 The process of buying and selling media in an automated fashion usually with data Image credit: www.deviantart.com @carlkalapesi
  • 5. Programmatic is more than RTB… 5 Invitation-Only Auction (Private Auction) Fixed Reserved Auction Unreserved Open Auction Automated Guaranteed Non-Guaranteed Fixed Rate (Preferred Deal) How price is set Type of inventory Real Time Bidding (RTB) 5 @carlkalapesi
  • 6. Cutting through the crap… Three key questions for working out what “type” of programmatic transaction you are dealing with… 1.  Is the inventory reserved or unreserved? 2.  Is the price set fixed or set by auction? 3.  Can anyone buy or is it by invite only? 6 @carlkalapesi
  • 7. Defining the different types of programmatic 7 Type of Inventory Pricing Who? Automated Guaranteed (aka Programmatic Direct) Reserved Fixed One-One Unreserved Fixed Rate (aka Preferred Deal/First Look) Unreserved Fixed One-One Invitation-Only Auction (aka Private Auction) Unreserved Auction One-Few Open Auction Unreserved Auction One-All @carlkalapesi Together often referred to as a “Private Marketplace (PMP)
  • 8. Typical Publisher Waterfall 8 Direct Sold/Automated Guaranteed Unreserved Fixed Rate Invitation-only Auction/Private Auction Open Auction @carlkalapesi
  • 9. Programmatic is big, across sectors and growing fast 9 Source: eMarketer, Oct 2014 2013 2014 2015 2015 140% 48% 37% US Programmatic Ad Spend, $B Sectors and Brands Top Sectors •  Retail •  CPG •  Financial •  Auto •  Telecom •  Travel Top Brands •  Target •  Kelloggs •  Gap •  Chrysler •  Comcast •  Verizon Source: Index Exchange, Q3 2014 @carlkalapesi
  • 11. So what actually happens in RTB 11 @carlkalapesi
  • 12. 1  Programmatic = automation with data 2  Programmatic > RTB ●  Automated guaranteed ●  Unreserved fixed rate ●  Invitation-only auction ●  Open auction 3  Ask 3 questions to cut through the crap - what type of inventory, how price is set and who can buy? 3 things to remember 12 @carlkalapesi