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30928464 my-blue-brain-ppt
Department of Electronics &
     Communication




     Mrs. CHANDRAKALA M.E
        HOD of ECE Dept

                            MANOHAR BABU .N
                                 1BC06EC017
CONTENTS
   INTRODUCTION
   WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN
   WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN
   FUNCTION OF NATURAL BRAIN
   BRAIN SIMULATION
   CURRENT RESEARCH WORK
   ADVANTAGES
   DISADVANTAGE
   HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE
   REQUIREMENT
   CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
 Human brain, the most valuable creation of
  God. The man is called intelligent because of the
  brain. But we loss the knowledge of a brain when the
  body is destroyed after the death .

 “BLUE BRAIN”- The name of the world’s first virtual
  brain. That means a machine that
  can function as human brain.

 Is it really possible to create a human brain?
What is BLUE BRAIN
 “YES", The IBM is now developing a virtual brain
  known as the BLUE BRAIN.

 It would be the worlds first virtual brain.
 Within 30 years, we will be able to scan ourselves
 into the computers.
WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN?
 A machine that can function as brain
 It can take decision.
 It can think.
 It can response.
 It can keep things in memory.
WHY WE NEED VIRTUAL
      BRAIN
 To upload contents of the natural brain into it .


 To keep the intelligence , knowledge and skill of
  any person for ever .

 To remember things without any effort .
FUNCTIONING OF
    BRAIN
 Sensory Input :-
    Receiving input such as sound ,image, etc
    through sensory cell .

    Interpretation:-
    Interpretation of the received input by the brain by
    defining states of neurons in the brain.

    Motor Output:-
    Receiving of electric responses from the brain to
    perform any action .
BRAIN SIMULATION
NATURAL BRAIN   VS           SIMULATED BRAIN

                  INPUT
                     Through the silicon chip or
                     artificial neurons



                  INTERPRETATION
                     By a set of bits in the set of
                     register
 OUTPUT                   OUTPUT
 Through the natural       Through the silicon chip.
 neurons.

 PROCESSING               PROCESSING
 Through arithmetic and     Through arithmetic and
 logical calculations      logical calculation and
                           artificial intelligence

 MEMORY                   MEMORY
 Through permanent         Through Secondary
 states of neurons         memory
 Now there is no question how the virtual brain
 will work.

 But the question is how the human brain will be
 up loaded into it.

 This is also possible due to the fast growing
 technology.
UPLOADING HUMAN BRAIN
 The uploading is possible by the use of small robots
  known as the nanobots.

 These robots are small enough to travel through out our
  circulatory system.

 Traveling into the spine and brain, they will be able to
  monitor the activity and structure of our central nervous
  system.

 They will be able to provide an interface with computer
  while we still reside in our biological form .
 Nanobots could also carefully scan the structure of our brain,
 providing a complete readout of the connection.

 This information, when entered into a computer, could then
 continue to function as us.

 Thus the data stored in the entire brain will be uploaded into
 the computer.
EXAMPLE OF BLUE BRAIN
 A very good example of utilization of blue brain is the
  case "short term memory".

 In some movies we might have noticed that a person
  might be having short term memories.
 A another situation is that when a person gets older, then he
 starts forgetting or takes a bit more time to recognize to a
 person.

 For the above reason we need a blue brain. It is a simple chip
 that can be installed into the human brain for which the
 short term memory and volatile memory at the old age can
 be avoided.
BLUE BRAIN PROJECT
    OBJECTIVES
 The project will search for insights into how human
  beings think and remember.

 Scientists think that blue brain could also help to cure
  the Parkinson's disease.

 The brain circuitry is in a complex state of flux, the brain
  rewiring itself every moment of its existence. If the
  scientists can crack open the secret of how and why the
  brain does it, the knowledge could lead to new breed of
 supercomputers.
RESEARCH WORK
 IBM developing the “Blue brain” .


 IBM, in partnership with scientists at Switzerland’s Ecole
  Polytechnique Federal De Lausanne’s(EPFL) Brain and
  Mind Institute will begin simulating the brain’s
  biological systems.




         NEWS: The EPFL Blue Gene was the 8th fastest supercomputer in the world
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE
     REQUIRMENT
 A Super computer.

 Memory with a very large storing capacity.

 Processor with a very high processing power.

 A very wide network.

 A program to convert the electric impulses
 from the brain to input signal, which is to be received by the
 computer and vice versa.

 very powerful Nanobots to act as the interface between the
 natural brain and the computer.
ADVANTAGES
 Remembering things without any effort.

 Making decision without the presence of a person.

 Using intelligence of a person after the death .

 Understanding the activities of animals .

 Allowing the deaf to hear via direct nerve
           stimulation.
DISADVANTAGES
 We become dependent upon the computer .


 Others may use technical knowledge against us.


 Another fear is found with respect to human cloning.


 A very costly procedure of regaining the memory back.
CONCLUSION
 We will be able to transfer ourselves into computers at some point.


 It will bring both benefits and harm to human society .

 Eventually aim of applying terrific computer power to the
  simulation of an entire brain.

 Very soon this technology will be highly accepted whole over the
  world.
30928464 my-blue-brain-ppt

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30928464 my-blue-brain-ppt

  • 2. Department of Electronics & Communication Mrs. CHANDRAKALA M.E HOD of ECE Dept MANOHAR BABU .N 1BC06EC017
  • 3. CONTENTS  INTRODUCTION  WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN  WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN  FUNCTION OF NATURAL BRAIN  BRAIN SIMULATION  CURRENT RESEARCH WORK  ADVANTAGES  DISADVANTAGE  HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE  REQUIREMENT  CONCLUSION
  • 5.  Human brain, the most valuable creation of God. The man is called intelligent because of the brain. But we loss the knowledge of a brain when the body is destroyed after the death .  “BLUE BRAIN”- The name of the world’s first virtual brain. That means a machine that can function as human brain.  Is it really possible to create a human brain?
  • 6. What is BLUE BRAIN
  • 7.  “YES", The IBM is now developing a virtual brain known as the BLUE BRAIN.  It would be the worlds first virtual brain. Within 30 years, we will be able to scan ourselves into the computers.
  • 9.  A machine that can function as brain  It can take decision.  It can think.  It can response.  It can keep things in memory.
  • 10. WHY WE NEED VIRTUAL BRAIN
  • 11.  To upload contents of the natural brain into it .  To keep the intelligence , knowledge and skill of any person for ever .  To remember things without any effort .
  • 12. FUNCTIONING OF BRAIN
  • 13.  Sensory Input :- Receiving input such as sound ,image, etc through sensory cell .  Interpretation:- Interpretation of the received input by the brain by defining states of neurons in the brain.  Motor Output:- Receiving of electric responses from the brain to perform any action .
  • 15. NATURAL BRAIN VS SIMULATED BRAIN  INPUT Through the silicon chip or artificial neurons  INTERPRETATION By a set of bits in the set of register
  • 16.  OUTPUT  OUTPUT Through the natural Through the silicon chip. neurons.  PROCESSING  PROCESSING Through arithmetic and Through arithmetic and logical calculations logical calculation and artificial intelligence  MEMORY  MEMORY Through permanent Through Secondary states of neurons memory
  • 17.  Now there is no question how the virtual brain will work.  But the question is how the human brain will be up loaded into it.  This is also possible due to the fast growing technology.
  • 19.  The uploading is possible by the use of small robots known as the nanobots.  These robots are small enough to travel through out our circulatory system.  Traveling into the spine and brain, they will be able to monitor the activity and structure of our central nervous system.  They will be able to provide an interface with computer while we still reside in our biological form .
  • 20.  Nanobots could also carefully scan the structure of our brain, providing a complete readout of the connection.  This information, when entered into a computer, could then continue to function as us.  Thus the data stored in the entire brain will be uploaded into the computer.
  • 22.  A very good example of utilization of blue brain is the case "short term memory".  In some movies we might have noticed that a person might be having short term memories.
  • 23.  A another situation is that when a person gets older, then he starts forgetting or takes a bit more time to recognize to a person.  For the above reason we need a blue brain. It is a simple chip that can be installed into the human brain for which the short term memory and volatile memory at the old age can be avoided.
  • 24. BLUE BRAIN PROJECT OBJECTIVES
  • 25.  The project will search for insights into how human beings think and remember.  Scientists think that blue brain could also help to cure the Parkinson's disease.  The brain circuitry is in a complex state of flux, the brain rewiring itself every moment of its existence. If the scientists can crack open the secret of how and why the brain does it, the knowledge could lead to new breed of supercomputers.
  • 27.  IBM developing the “Blue brain” .  IBM, in partnership with scientists at Switzerland’s Ecole Polytechnique Federal De Lausanne’s(EPFL) Brain and Mind Institute will begin simulating the brain’s biological systems. NEWS: The EPFL Blue Gene was the 8th fastest supercomputer in the world
  • 28. HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIRMENT
  • 29.  A Super computer.  Memory with a very large storing capacity.  Processor with a very high processing power.  A very wide network.  A program to convert the electric impulses from the brain to input signal, which is to be received by the computer and vice versa.  very powerful Nanobots to act as the interface between the natural brain and the computer.
  • 30. ADVANTAGES  Remembering things without any effort.  Making decision without the presence of a person.  Using intelligence of a person after the death .  Understanding the activities of animals .  Allowing the deaf to hear via direct nerve stimulation.
  • 31. DISADVANTAGES  We become dependent upon the computer .  Others may use technical knowledge against us.  Another fear is found with respect to human cloning.  A very costly procedure of regaining the memory back.
  • 32. CONCLUSION  We will be able to transfer ourselves into computers at some point.  It will bring both benefits and harm to human society .  Eventually aim of applying terrific computer power to the simulation of an entire brain.  Very soon this technology will be highly accepted whole over the world.