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Manufacturing process for analuminum alloy pistonGroup 5Eugene Oo
What is a piston?Component of engines, reciprocating pumps, gas compressors and pneumatic cylinders.Moving component contained by a cylinder and is made gas-tight by piston rings. In an engine, its purpose is to transfer force from expanding gas in the cylinder to the crankshaft via a piston rod and/or connecting rod.In a pump, the function is reversed and force is transferred from the crankshaft to the piston for the purpose of compressing or ejecting the fluid in the cylinder
Components of a typical, four stroke cycle, DOHC piston engine. (E) Exhaust camshaft, (I) Intake camshaft, (S) Spark plug, (V) Valves, (P) Piston, (R)Connecting rod, (C) Crankshaft, (W) Water jacket for coolant flow.http://www.animatedpiston.com/BMW.htm
So how and what?Function- PistonObjective- Minimize Cost(priority) + Maximize SafetyConstraints- Al Alloy, 0.8-1kg,4-6mm,3D, 0.5mm, 5um, 1000 or 10000 piecesVariable- Shaping process
For Al alloy
0.8-1kg
4-6mm
3D
0.5mm
5um
1000 or 10000 pieces
What is Left?Investment Casting -1000Forging -BothPowder Methods -10,000Conventional Machining -Both
COSTS $$$
Cost Comparison
Between the 3
Thank You 

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3102 design ppt

  • 1. Manufacturing process for analuminum alloy pistonGroup 5Eugene Oo
  • 2. What is a piston?Component of engines, reciprocating pumps, gas compressors and pneumatic cylinders.Moving component contained by a cylinder and is made gas-tight by piston rings. In an engine, its purpose is to transfer force from expanding gas in the cylinder to the crankshaft via a piston rod and/or connecting rod.In a pump, the function is reversed and force is transferred from the crankshaft to the piston for the purpose of compressing or ejecting the fluid in the cylinder
  • 3. Components of a typical, four stroke cycle, DOHC piston engine. (E) Exhaust camshaft, (I) Intake camshaft, (S) Spark plug, (V) Valves, (P) Piston, (R)Connecting rod, (C) Crankshaft, (W) Water jacket for coolant flow.http://www.animatedpiston.com/BMW.htm
  • 4. So how and what?Function- PistonObjective- Minimize Cost(priority) + Maximize SafetyConstraints- Al Alloy, 0.8-1kg,4-6mm,3D, 0.5mm, 5um, 1000 or 10000 piecesVariable- Shaping process
  • 8. 3D
  • 10. 5um
  • 11. 1000 or 10000 pieces
  • 12. What is Left?Investment Casting -1000Forging -BothPowder Methods -10,000Conventional Machining -Both