3d Solid laser modeling uses laser scanning to accurately recreate physical objects in virtual 3D models. It works by recording distance measurements from a laser beam to create a point cloud representation of an object's geometric surface. The scanned data is then processed through reconstruction and CAD software to generate a digital 3D model that can be analyzed or used for manufacturing purposes. While it provides benefits like modeling complex surfaces, laser scanning also has drawbacks such as large file sizes and potential need for post-processing to refine the reconstructed models.