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5-12 Solving
Multiplication & Dividing
        Equations
           Math Notes
     Algebra and Functions 1.1
Skills Needed...
Skills Needed...
Tell what you would do to get
the variable alone.
Skills Needed...
Tell what you would do to get
the variable alone.


        x ÷ 20
Skills Needed...
Tell what you would do to get
the variable alone.


        x ÷ 20
Multiply by 20
Properties of Equality
Properties of Equality

You can multiply the same number to
both sides of an equation.
Properties of Equality

You can multiply the same number to
both sides of an equation.
You can divide the same number from
both sides of an equation.
Example 1



2 x 4= 8
Example 1



2x4     =8
Example 1



2 x 4 ÷ 4 = 8÷ 4
Example 1



2 x 4 ÷ 4 = 8÷ 4
     2    = 2
Example 2



30 ÷ 6 = 5
Example 2



30 ÷ 6      =5
Example 2



30 ÷ 6 x 6= 5 x 6
Example 2



30 ÷ 6 x 6= 5 x 6
     30 = 30
Example 3
Solve p x 5 = 25
Example 3
       Solve p x 5 = 25
STEP ONE: What can you do
 to get the variable alone?
Example 3
       Solve p x 5 = 25
STEP ONE: What can you do
                              Divide by 5
 to get the variable alone?
Example 3
           Solve p x 5 = 25
    STEP ONE: What can you do
                                  Divide by 5
     to get the variable alone?
STEP TWO: Use the Property
 of Equality and divide by 5
       on both sides.
Example 3
          Solve p x 5 = 25
   STEP ONE: What can you do
                                 Divide by 5
    to get the variable alone?
STEP TWO: Use the Property
 of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5
       on both sides.
Example 3
           Solve p x 5 = 25
   STEP ONE: What can you do
                                  Divide by 5
    to get the variable alone?
STEP TWO: Use the Property
 of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5
       on both sides.

STEP THREE: x 5 ÷ 5 cancel out.
       What is 25 ÷ 5?
Example 3
           Solve p x 5 = 25
   STEP ONE: What can you do
                                  Divide by 5
    to get the variable alone?
STEP TWO: Use the Property
 of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5
       on both sides.

STEP THREE: x 5 ÷ 5 cancel out.
       What is 25 ÷ 5?
Example 3
           Solve p x 5 = 25
   STEP ONE: What can you do
                                  Divide by 5
    to get the variable alone?
STEP TWO: Use the Property
 of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5
       on both sides.

STEP THREE: x 5 ÷ 5 cancel out.    p = 5
       What is 25 ÷ 5?
Example 4
Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
Example 4
        Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
STEP ONE: What can you do
 to get the variable alone?
Example 4
        Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
STEP ONE: What can you do
                              Multiply by 4
 to get the variable alone?
Example 4
               Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
     STEP ONE: What can you do
                                   Multiply by 4
      to get the variable alone?

STEP TWO: Use the Property
of Equality and multiply by 4
       on both sides.
Example 4
               Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
     STEP ONE: What can you do
                                   Multiply by 4
      to get the variable alone?

STEP TWO: Use the Property
of Equality and multiply by 4
       on both sides.
                                n÷4x4=7x4
Example 4
               Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
     STEP ONE: What can you do
                                    Multiply by 4
      to get the variable alone?

STEP TWO: Use the Property
of Equality and multiply by 4
       on both sides.
                                n÷4x4=7x4


  STEP THREE: ÷ 4 x 4 cancel out.
         What is 7 x 4?
Example 4
               Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
     STEP ONE: What can you do
                                    Multiply by 4
      to get the variable alone?

STEP TWO: Use the Property
of Equality and multiply by 4
       on both sides.
                                n÷4x4=7x4


  STEP THREE: ÷ 4 x 4 cancel out.
         What is 7 x 4?
Example 4
               Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
     STEP ONE: What can you do
                                    Multiply by 4
      to get the variable alone?

STEP TWO: Use the Property
of Equality and multiply by 4
       on both sides.
                                n÷4x4=7x4


  STEP THREE: ÷ 4 x 4 cancel out.        n = 28
         What is 7 x 4?

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5-12 Solving Multiplication and Division Equations

  • 1. 5-12 Solving Multiplication & Dividing Equations Math Notes Algebra and Functions 1.1
  • 3. Skills Needed... Tell what you would do to get the variable alone.
  • 4. Skills Needed... Tell what you would do to get the variable alone. x ÷ 20
  • 5. Skills Needed... Tell what you would do to get the variable alone. x ÷ 20 Multiply by 20
  • 7. Properties of Equality You can multiply the same number to both sides of an equation.
  • 8. Properties of Equality You can multiply the same number to both sides of an equation. You can divide the same number from both sides of an equation.
  • 11. Example 1 2 x 4 ÷ 4 = 8÷ 4
  • 12. Example 1 2 x 4 ÷ 4 = 8÷ 4 2 = 2
  • 15. Example 2 30 ÷ 6 x 6= 5 x 6
  • 16. Example 2 30 ÷ 6 x 6= 5 x 6 30 = 30
  • 17. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25
  • 18. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25 STEP ONE: What can you do to get the variable alone?
  • 19. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25 STEP ONE: What can you do Divide by 5 to get the variable alone?
  • 20. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25 STEP ONE: What can you do Divide by 5 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and divide by 5 on both sides.
  • 21. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25 STEP ONE: What can you do Divide by 5 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5 on both sides.
  • 22. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25 STEP ONE: What can you do Divide by 5 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5 on both sides. STEP THREE: x 5 ÷ 5 cancel out. What is 25 ÷ 5?
  • 23. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25 STEP ONE: What can you do Divide by 5 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5 on both sides. STEP THREE: x 5 ÷ 5 cancel out. What is 25 ÷ 5?
  • 24. Example 3 Solve p x 5 = 25 STEP ONE: What can you do Divide by 5 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and divide by 5 p x 5 ÷ 5 = 25 ÷ 5 on both sides. STEP THREE: x 5 ÷ 5 cancel out. p = 5 What is 25 ÷ 5?
  • 25. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7
  • 26. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7 STEP ONE: What can you do to get the variable alone?
  • 27. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7 STEP ONE: What can you do Multiply by 4 to get the variable alone?
  • 28. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7 STEP ONE: What can you do Multiply by 4 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and multiply by 4 on both sides.
  • 29. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7 STEP ONE: What can you do Multiply by 4 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and multiply by 4 on both sides. n÷4x4=7x4
  • 30. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7 STEP ONE: What can you do Multiply by 4 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and multiply by 4 on both sides. n÷4x4=7x4 STEP THREE: ÷ 4 x 4 cancel out. What is 7 x 4?
  • 31. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7 STEP ONE: What can you do Multiply by 4 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and multiply by 4 on both sides. n÷4x4=7x4 STEP THREE: ÷ 4 x 4 cancel out. What is 7 x 4?
  • 32. Example 4 Solve n ÷ 4 = 7 STEP ONE: What can you do Multiply by 4 to get the variable alone? STEP TWO: Use the Property of Equality and multiply by 4 on both sides. n÷4x4=7x4 STEP THREE: ÷ 4 x 4 cancel out. n = 28 What is 7 x 4?

Editor's Notes