An infinite number of circles can be drawn through a single point. The centers of these circles all lie on the perpendicular bisector of the line connecting the two points. Additionally, the perpendicular bisectors of all chords of a circle pass through the center of the circle, and all circles sharing a common chord have centers on the perpendicular bisector of that chord. The document also discusses properties relating the length of a chord to the radius and distance from the center, as well as defining the circumcircle of a triangle.