A2 assignment #14
- 1. Assignment #14 : photography research and practice By Debbie marques
- 2. Part A
- 3. Lighting –reflecting Description A found example My example Before / after • When light is BEFORE reflected/ bounced of another surface • The more light bounces, less AFTER harsh it is. • Photo with • White reflector reflector looks is being used in much clearer this picture • Hides all the shadows • Made the • Girl’s skin looks lighting much whiter better and the • Looks more faces clearer professional
- 4. Shutter speed – motion blur Description A found example My example Before / after Something blurs Before because it is in motion (too fast for the shutter) • Motion blur type 1 : background is • Umbrella is blurry moving therefore After • Motion blur type blurred. 2 :Object is blurry • Slow shutter • Car moving camera shows motion • Motion of blur umbrella too fast for shutter • Background still remains clear
- 5. Transferring photos to computer Description A found example My example Ways to transfer pictures from camera onto computer • Using a USB cable • Copy and pasted pictures from camera onto • Pictures can be computer transferred to computer using • Green graph Bluetooth. showing how long and how many • USB can also be pictures are being used in order to transferred at a transfer the pictures time.
- 6. Composition- framing Description A found example My example Before / after How object are BEFORE placed on the picture, making it look good, comfortable to see • Cat’s head in the middle of the • Following rue of picture thirds AFTER • Framing is • Person placed accurate to rule right in the of thirds middle column • Our focus is on • Whole body is the cat’s face. shown
- 7. LIGHTING – FILL (HOW TO FILL) • Fill lighting is often softer than key lighting • It reduces the contrast of a scene • And it provides some brightness for the areas of the image that are in shadow
- 8. EXAMPLE I FOUND There is a A slight light from shadow on this direction the slight of the face This direction is the fill lighting And this direction http://www.google.co.uk/imgres?q=fill+lighting&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&tbo=d&biw=1280&bih=843&tbm=isch&tbnid=esxkSQpnZ_ByEM:&imgrefurl=http://vimeo.com/34756646&docid=DV4UQg7- tjSg1M&imgurl=http://b.vimeocdn.com/ts/236/980/236980780_640.jpg&w=640&h=427&ei=0pzJUKqONuuQ0QXQnIDwCg&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=460&sig=114058808701192730526&page=1&tbnh=145&tbnw=229&start=0&ndsp=40&ved=1t:429,r:31,s:0,i:181&tx=201&ty=104
- 9. MY EXAMPLE The lights at the top can be used as fill I made her lighting stand in a really bright environment where there is a lot of lighting so it can fill in the I made her stand shadows under a light to make her look brighter
- 10. SHUTTER SPEED- FAST & SLOW • Shutter speed is how fast or slow you take a photo • If you want to catch a moving object still you will use fast shutter speed • If you want to catch a moving object with the motion you use slow shutter speed
- 11. SLOW SHUTTER SPEED I used an app on the iPad called “slow shutter speed” I told her to move her hands so I can catch them moving.
- 12. FAST SHUTTER SPEED It catches each moment and shows every detail. It catches a photo in its moment. http://www.digital-photography-tips.net/shutter- speed-creative.html
- 13. SLOW SHUTTER SPEED Slow shutter speed shows everything that is moving a big blur. So the cars here are shown just as red lines.
- 14. TRANSFERRING PHOTOS TO COMPUTER • To transfer photos to a computer the steps are: 1. Find a cable 2. Plug it from the source to the computer 3. You go to my computer 4. Select your device 5. Select the photos that you want 6. Copy and paste the photos you want into a file on your computer 7. Safely unplug the source
- 15. COMPOSITION- CHANGING ANGLE/PERSPECTIVE • Composition is when you change the angle of the camera to create a more interesting photo • Changing the angle of your camera creates a whole new composition
- 16. EXAMPLE I FOUND Creates the illusion that something is actually bigger than it really is The photographer took this photo from a low angle
- 17. MY EXAMPLE She looks taller than she already is The picture looks more interesting when I crouched the camera is down on the placed on a low floor and held angle my iPad upwards to take this picture
- 18. SATURATION
- 19. Lighting – over exposure Explanation Example image My image Before and after. • This is when the picture has an excess amount of light. • when there is this type o lighting you cant see details • certain areas can go excessively white. • With this you cant see face shapes usually.
- 20. Lighting – underexposure Explanation Example image My image Before and after. • Under exposure is when an image is too dark that you cant see details • sometimes, there can be light on one side but not on the other • This can be used purposely as well so it can create mystery , just like in film noir movies.
- 21. Lighting – good exposure Explanation Example image My image Before and after. • This type of lighting allows the view to see al the details of an image. • It looks comfortable to look at. • This type of lighting usually doesn’t have a lot of shades on it.
- 22. Deep focus Explanation Example image My image Before and after. • Deep focus is when the whole image is in focus. • The front, the middle and the back is sharp and clear.
- 23. Composition- leading lines. Explanation Example image My image Before and after. Leading lines are lines within an image that leads the eye to another point in the image, or out of the image. Anything with a certain line can be a leading line.
- 24. Lighting – Key – high/low • Key Lighting: The key light is the first and usually most important light that a photographer, lighting cameraman, or other scene composer will use in a lighting setup. The purpose of the key light is to highlight the form and dimension of the subject.
- 27. Shutter speed Shutter speed: In photography, shutter speed or exposure time is the effective length of time a camera's shutter is open. The total exposure is proportional to this exposure time, or duration of light reaching the film or image sensor.
- 28. Shutter Speed
- 29. Shallow Focus Shallow Focus: Shallow focus is a photographic and cinematographic technique incorporating a small depth of field. In shallow focus one plane of the image is in focus while the rest is out of focus.
- 30. Shallow Focus Explanation Online photo My photo Shallow Focus: Shallow focus is a photographic and cinematographic technique incorporating a small depth of field. In shallow focus one plane of the image is in focus while the rest is out of focus.
- 31. Rule of third Explanation Online photo My photo The rule of thirds is a "rule of thumb" or guideline which applies to the process of composing visual images such as paintings, photographs and designs. The guideline proposes that an image should be imagined as divided into nine equal parts by two equally-spaced horizontal lines and two equally- spaced vertical lines, and that important compositional elements should be placed along these lines or their intersections.
- 32. Part B
- 33. Brushes – lighten Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after) Adds light to BEFORE picture, picture goes clearer • Press the • Go onto the brushes preferred brush in AFTER icon order to start editing • Choose the brush that says lighten (as signalled)
- 34. Brushes- darken Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after) • Use this tool BEFORE for picture to look darker • May need it when picture is overexposed to light. • Go onto the brushes • Press the AFTER icon preferred brush in order to start • Choose the brush that editing says darken (as signalled)
- 35. Brushes- sharpen Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after) • Make colours BEFORE on picture more clear and sharp • Outline of object is sharper than • Press the AFTER original • Go onto the brushes preferred brush in icon order to start editing • Choose the brush that says sharpen (as signalled)
- 36. Brushes – soften Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after) • Make object BEFORE blurred • Hide any extra marks • Go onto the brushes • Press the icon preferred brush in AFTER order to start • Choose the brush editing that says soften (as signalled)
- 37. Sharing Description/ Annotated screen grabs More annotated Annotated example purpose of tool screen grabs (before and after) Sharing picture/ saving onto camera role, Facebook • Go onto the sharing • Edited picture can • Here the icon (as signalled) be shared to picture is Facebook, email, being shared • Choose way that suits flikr, twitter or using email you best to share saved to camera edited picture role
- 38. BRUSHES
- 39. RED EYE
- 40. SATURATION
- 41. DESATURATION
- 42. NAME/TAGGING
- 43. Opening& undo photo removing effect/revert First you choose the picture, Start editing the picture. when you open the app it already takes you to the pictures.
- 44. Changing exposure In here you can change the brightness, make something darker or lighter.
- 45. Auto enhance Click on this button, and it will automatically enhance the picture.
- 46. CROP - iPhoto Original iPhoto Edited version Crop
- 47. Rotate - iPhoto Original iPhoto Edited version Rotate
- 48. Change Colour Original iPhoto Edited version Change colour
- 49. Effects Original iPhoto Edited version Effects