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Adam Smith
Builds an App
a discussion by Matthew McCullough of GitHub
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
The person whose whole life is spent in
performing a few simple operations, of
which the effects are perhaps always the
same, or very nearly the same, has no
occasion to exert his understanding or to
exercise his invention in finding out
expedients for removing difficulties which
never occur.
“
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
1776
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
The Economics of
Software Development
Adam Smith Builds an App
The Behaviour of
Software Developers
Adam Smith Builds an App
Economics
Game Theory Ethics
Adam Smith Builds an App
9Economics
9Game Theory9Ethics
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Economics?
AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP
Eco Bank of Benin Plc
96 Recette Principal,Cotonou,Benin.
African Development Bank (Eco Bank Plc)
Email-contact: oke.steven968@contractor.net
http://www.ecobank.com
========================================================
Attention;
The Eco Bank Plc kindly write to inform you that the African Development Bank
Group (ADBG) in conjunction with African Union (AU) has bought over all the foreign
debts within the African region in what is called DEBT-BUY-BACK AGREEMENT.
Under this circumstance we have recall all payment file within African Continent
only. It was possibly due to the pressure from the International Community,
American Government, World Bank and the IMF. Coupled with the Crisis in African
countries had prompted our contact to you in this first quarter of the year 2012.
The Eco Bank Plc (http://www.ecobank.com) and (ADBG) are only working on the
files approved by Solomon smith Banner as we have no trust on files submitted by
local banks in Africa. All your data has been verified by SOLOMON SMITH
BANNER.
The Eco Bank Plc (http://www.ecobank.com) and (ADBG) are only working on the
files approved by Solomon smith Banner as we have no trust on files submitted by
local banks in Africa. All your data has been verified by SOLOMON SMITH
BANNER.
Please note that this information's must be kept secret to avoid hackers entering into
our data base and steal information of beneficiaries.
All payment process must be done in the bank; Back door transaction will not be
accepted. No rigorous system involved. Payment should be on Bank to bank
transaction, E-payment system. Please reconfirm your following information for
verification of beneficiary's details (Your Full Names, Mailing address, Telephone
number, fund amount, date of Birth and occupation), No bank details required at this
stage. Get your information‚s forwarded to us via mail
oke.steven968@contractor.net
Thanks for your co-operation.
Contract Payment Department
The Eco Bank Plc (http://www.ecobank.com) and (ADBG) are only working on the
files approved by Solomon smith Banner as we have no trust on files submitted by
local banks in Africa. All your data has been verified by SOLOMON SMITH
BANNER.
Please note that this information's must be kept secret to avoid hackers entering into
our data base and steal information of beneficiaries.
All payment process must be done in the bank; Back door transaction will not be
accepted. No rigorous system involved. Payment should be on Bank to bank
transaction, E-payment system. Please reconfirm your following information for
verification of beneficiary's details (Your Full Names, Mailing address, Telephone
number, fund amount, date of Birth and occupation), No bank details required at this
stage. Get your information‚s forwarded to us via mail
oke.steven968@contractor.net
Thanks for your co-operation.
Contract Payment Department
I’m not into
I’m not into
economics
do you get
do you getpaidfor your work?
You are into
You are into
economics
Economics
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
$100per hour
Wow!
Adam Smith Builds an App
Pricing
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
$95
FiletMinon
$45
RoastDuck
$35
RoastChicken
$25
Ratatouille
$15
CeasarSalad
$95
FiletMinon
$45
RoastDuck
$35
RoastChicken
$25
Ratatouille
$15
CeasarSalad
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
It is not from the benevolence of the
butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we
expect our dinner, but from their regard to
their own self-interest. We address
ourselves not to their humanity but to their
self-love, and never talk to them of our own
necessities, but of their advantages.
“
—Adam Smith,
An Inquiry into the Nature & Causes of the Wealth of Nations
Discovery #1
Discovery #1
Don’t price everything at the point
atwhichit wouldsellwell.
Discovery #1
Price some top-shelf items high
so as to sellothersbeneath them.
Don’t price everything at the point
atwhichit wouldsellwell.
What about the
occasional filet minon buyer?
Adam Smith Builds an App
If you decry reality for not
following your model, then
you're no longer practicing
science, you're an economist.
“
—Every scientist that ever looked even sideways at economics
Markets
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
but then the obvious question to ask is what are
the alternatives and do they work better? You
want to think broadly about that, rethink a lot
of the institutions; but you still have to think
about what are the possible alternatives. If
there are no possible alternative that's better
then I think we are stuck with the not-so-good
alternative we have;
“
—Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University
with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
but then the obvious question to ask is what are
the alternatives and do they work better? You
want to think broadly about that, rethink a lot
of the institutions; but you still have to think
about what are the possible alternatives. If
there are no possible alternative that's better
then I think we are stuck with the not-so-good
alternative we have;
“
—Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University
with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
build tools...
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
I also share your value of choice and enabling a
wide range of choices. I do worry about if you
make some choices available to people that are
actually really harmful, you'll wind up in
situations where sometimes people feel more
compelled to make those choices.
“
—Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University
with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
I also share your value of choice and enabling a
wide range of choices. I do worry about if you
make some choices available to people that are
actually really harmful, you'll wind up in
situations where sometimes people feel more
compelled to make those choices.
“
—Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University
with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
Adam Smith Builds an App
I also share your value of choice and enabling a
wide range of choices. I do worry about if you
make some choices available to people that are
actually really harmful, you'll wind up in
situations where sometimes people feel more
compelled to make those choices.
“
—Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University
with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Discovery #2
Discovery #2
Don’t criticize in isolation
Discovery #2
Don’t criticize in isolation
Make choices based on comparing
availableoptions
O S X i s f o r b u i l d i n g
websites, Linux is for
running them, Windows is
for testing Internet Explorer.
“
Utility Functions
$200per hour
Awesome!
Adam Smith Builds an App
wait... hey...
Why are they paying somuch?
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
The figures... are based on the assumptions that
both sides are able to translate all relevant
values into a “common denominator” “utility”.
To act “rationally” according to this criterion
means simply to choose from among the
available courses of action the one which
promises to maximize expected value... over the
long run.
“
—Glenn Snyder
Deterrence and Power, 1960
The figures... are based on the assumptions that
both sides are able to translate all relevant
values into a “common denominator” “utility”.
To act “rationally” according to this criterion
means simply to choose from among the
available courses of action the one which
promises to maximize expected value... over the
long run.
“
—Glenn Snyder
Deterrence and Power, 1960
Discovery #3
Discovery #3
Veryfew actions are
purecurrencytransactions
Discovery #3
Veryfew actions are
purecurrencytransactions
Make choices based on weighingboth
utilsand currency
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Discovery #4
Discovery #4
Some technical decisionsare
made by stakeholders
Discovery #4
Some technical decisionsare
made by stakeholders
More technical decisionsare
made by steak-eaters
Factories
creating happiness
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
It is naturally to be expected, therefore, that
some one or other of those who are
employed in each particular branch of
labour should soon find out easier and
readier methods of performing their own
particular work wherever the nature of it
admits of such improvement.
“
—Adam Smith,
An Inquiry into the Nature & Causes of the Wealth of Nations
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Discovery #3
Discovery #3
Veryfew actions are
purecurrencytransactions
Discovery #3
Veryfew actions are
purecurrencytransactions
Make choices based on weighingboth
utilsand currency
Skill Spikes
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
It is naturally to be expected, therefore, that
some one or other of those who are
employed in each particular branch of
labour should soon find out easier and
readier methods of performing their own
particular work wherever the nature of it
admits of such improvement.
“
—Adam Smith,
An Inquiry into the Nature & Causes of the Wealth of Nations
Only hire someone who is
constantly improving their skills
and seems like they would be
great at running the company...
Because they essentially are.
“
—Chris Wanstrath
GitHub Tech Talk
Discovery #5
Discovery #5
One developer is not ever
fullycomparableto another
Discovery #5
One developer is not ever
fullycomparableto another
Choose co-workers carefully.
Some actually costyou utils.
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Discovery #6
Discovery #6
A weekly one hourspike on a technology
generates informed
hotor notpositions
Discovery #6
A weekly one hourspike on a technology
generates informed
hotor notpositions
Spikes indicate whetheror notto
investmore time.
recruiters...
Adam Smith Builds an App
Hi Matthew, I have a couple of openings in the tech
center for junior java developers with 3 - 5 years of
java development experience. Do you know
anyone you could recommend? If you refer
someone and we hire them, you are eligible for a
referral fee.
Thank you in advance!
From: "Kendra Alvarado"
<kendra@wernercg.com>
Subject: do you know any junior java developers
Date: March 2, 2012 12:17:48 PM CST
To: "Matthew McCullough"
<matthewm@ambientideas.com>
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Adam Smith Builds an App
Java
Scala
JavaScript
Objective-C
Clojure
Discovery #7
Discovery #7
Hotskills can flame out unexpectedly
but can payverywellin the short run.
Discovery #7
Hotskills can flame out unexpectedly
but can payverywellin the short run.
Have a modestly diversified
portfolio of skills.
True Cost
Skill Retention
Java
Scala
JavaScript
Objective-C
Clojure
Adam Smith Builds an App
Even a brief nap may help
boost learning, memory, and
creative problem solving.
“
—Harvey B. Simon, M.D., Harvard Medical School
Discovery #8
Discovery #8
Our primary job functions are
learningand invention.
Discovery #8
Our primary job functions are
learningand invention.
Sleep aids skill acquisition, retention& creativity.
Sleepmore.
Rest Well
worth = worth + 2
@matthewmccull

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Adam Smith Builds an App

  • 1. Adam Smith Builds an App a discussion by Matthew McCullough of GitHub
  • 8. The person whose whole life is spent in performing a few simple operations, of which the effects are perhaps always the same, or very nearly the same, has no occasion to exert his understanding or to exercise his invention in finding out expedients for removing difficulties which never occur. “
  • 11. 1776
  • 31. AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP Eco Bank of Benin Plc 96 Recette Principal,Cotonou,Benin. African Development Bank (Eco Bank Plc) Email-contact: oke.steven968@contractor.net http://www.ecobank.com ======================================================== Attention; The Eco Bank Plc kindly write to inform you that the African Development Bank Group (ADBG) in conjunction with African Union (AU) has bought over all the foreign debts within the African region in what is called DEBT-BUY-BACK AGREEMENT. Under this circumstance we have recall all payment file within African Continent only. It was possibly due to the pressure from the International Community, American Government, World Bank and the IMF. Coupled with the Crisis in African countries had prompted our contact to you in this first quarter of the year 2012. The Eco Bank Plc (http://www.ecobank.com) and (ADBG) are only working on the files approved by Solomon smith Banner as we have no trust on files submitted by local banks in Africa. All your data has been verified by SOLOMON SMITH BANNER.
  • 32. The Eco Bank Plc (http://www.ecobank.com) and (ADBG) are only working on the files approved by Solomon smith Banner as we have no trust on files submitted by local banks in Africa. All your data has been verified by SOLOMON SMITH BANNER. Please note that this information's must be kept secret to avoid hackers entering into our data base and steal information of beneficiaries. All payment process must be done in the bank; Back door transaction will not be accepted. No rigorous system involved. Payment should be on Bank to bank transaction, E-payment system. Please reconfirm your following information for verification of beneficiary's details (Your Full Names, Mailing address, Telephone number, fund amount, date of Birth and occupation), No bank details required at this stage. Get your information‚s forwarded to us via mail oke.steven968@contractor.net Thanks for your co-operation. Contract Payment Department
  • 33. The Eco Bank Plc (http://www.ecobank.com) and (ADBG) are only working on the files approved by Solomon smith Banner as we have no trust on files submitted by local banks in Africa. All your data has been verified by SOLOMON SMITH BANNER. Please note that this information's must be kept secret to avoid hackers entering into our data base and steal information of beneficiaries. All payment process must be done in the bank; Back door transaction will not be accepted. No rigorous system involved. Payment should be on Bank to bank transaction, E-payment system. Please reconfirm your following information for verification of beneficiary's details (Your Full Names, Mailing address, Telephone number, fund amount, date of Birth and occupation), No bank details required at this stage. Get your information‚s forwarded to us via mail oke.steven968@contractor.net Thanks for your co-operation. Contract Payment Department
  • 37. do you getpaidfor your work?
  • 48. Wow!
  • 61. It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own self-interest. We address ourselves not to their humanity but to their self-love, and never talk to them of our own necessities, but of their advantages. “ —Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature & Causes of the Wealth of Nations
  • 63. Discovery #1 Don’t price everything at the point atwhichit wouldsellwell.
  • 64. Discovery #1 Price some top-shelf items high so as to sellothersbeneath them. Don’t price everything at the point atwhichit wouldsellwell.
  • 65. What about the occasional filet minon buyer?
  • 67. If you decry reality for not following your model, then you're no longer practicing science, you're an economist. “ —Every scientist that ever looked even sideways at economics
  • 73. but then the obvious question to ask is what are the alternatives and do they work better? You want to think broadly about that, rethink a lot of the institutions; but you still have to think about what are the possible alternatives. If there are no possible alternative that's better then I think we are stuck with the not-so-good alternative we have; “ —Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
  • 74. but then the obvious question to ask is what are the alternatives and do they work better? You want to think broadly about that, rethink a lot of the institutions; but you still have to think about what are the possible alternatives. If there are no possible alternative that's better then I think we are stuck with the not-so-good alternative we have; “ —Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
  • 82. I also share your value of choice and enabling a wide range of choices. I do worry about if you make some choices available to people that are actually really harmful, you'll wind up in situations where sometimes people feel more compelled to make those choices. “ —Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
  • 83. I also share your value of choice and enabling a wide range of choices. I do worry about if you make some choices available to people that are actually really harmful, you'll wind up in situations where sometimes people feel more compelled to make those choices. “ —Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
  • 85. I also share your value of choice and enabling a wide range of choices. I do worry about if you make some choices available to people that are actually really harmful, you'll wind up in situations where sometimes people feel more compelled to make those choices. “ —Dr. Russ Roberts, George Mason University with Debra Satz on EconTalk, August 2011 Episode
  • 94. Discovery #2 Don’t criticize in isolation Make choices based on comparing availableoptions
  • 95. O S X i s f o r b u i l d i n g websites, Linux is for running them, Windows is for testing Internet Explorer. “
  • 101. Why are they paying somuch?
  • 113. The figures... are based on the assumptions that both sides are able to translate all relevant values into a “common denominator” “utility”. To act “rationally” according to this criterion means simply to choose from among the available courses of action the one which promises to maximize expected value... over the long run. “ —Glenn Snyder Deterrence and Power, 1960
  • 114. The figures... are based on the assumptions that both sides are able to translate all relevant values into a “common denominator” “utility”. To act “rationally” according to this criterion means simply to choose from among the available courses of action the one which promises to maximize expected value... over the long run. “ —Glenn Snyder Deterrence and Power, 1960
  • 116. Discovery #3 Veryfew actions are purecurrencytransactions
  • 117. Discovery #3 Veryfew actions are purecurrencytransactions Make choices based on weighingboth utilsand currency
  • 121. Discovery #4 Some technical decisionsare made by stakeholders
  • 122. Discovery #4 Some technical decisionsare made by stakeholders More technical decisionsare made by steak-eaters
  • 129. It is naturally to be expected, therefore, that some one or other of those who are employed in each particular branch of labour should soon find out easier and readier methods of performing their own particular work wherever the nature of it admits of such improvement. “ —Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature & Causes of the Wealth of Nations
  • 133. Discovery #3 Veryfew actions are purecurrencytransactions
  • 134. Discovery #3 Veryfew actions are purecurrencytransactions Make choices based on weighingboth utilsand currency
  • 146. It is naturally to be expected, therefore, that some one or other of those who are employed in each particular branch of labour should soon find out easier and readier methods of performing their own particular work wherever the nature of it admits of such improvement. “ —Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature & Causes of the Wealth of Nations
  • 147. Only hire someone who is constantly improving their skills and seems like they would be great at running the company... Because they essentially are. “ —Chris Wanstrath GitHub Tech Talk
  • 149. Discovery #5 One developer is not ever fullycomparableto another
  • 150. Discovery #5 One developer is not ever fullycomparableto another Choose co-workers carefully. Some actually costyou utils.
  • 155. Discovery #6 A weekly one hourspike on a technology generates informed hotor notpositions
  • 156. Discovery #6 A weekly one hourspike on a technology generates informed hotor notpositions Spikes indicate whetheror notto investmore time.
  • 159. Hi Matthew, I have a couple of openings in the tech center for junior java developers with 3 - 5 years of java development experience. Do you know anyone you could recommend? If you refer someone and we hire them, you are eligible for a referral fee. Thank you in advance! From: "Kendra Alvarado" <kendra@wernercg.com> Subject: do you know any junior java developers Date: March 2, 2012 12:17:48 PM CST To: "Matthew McCullough" <matthewm@ambientideas.com>
  • 165. Discovery #7 Hotskills can flame out unexpectedly but can payverywellin the short run.
  • 166. Discovery #7 Hotskills can flame out unexpectedly but can payverywellin the short run. Have a modestly diversified portfolio of skills.
  • 171. Even a brief nap may help boost learning, memory, and creative problem solving. “ —Harvey B. Simon, M.D., Harvard Medical School
  • 173. Discovery #8 Our primary job functions are learningand invention.
  • 174. Discovery #8 Our primary job functions are learningand invention. Sleep aids skill acquisition, retention& creativity. Sleepmore.