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Advantages of VLAN
The main advantages of VLAN are listed below.
 Broadcast Control:
Broadcasts are required for the normal function of a network. Many
protocols and applications depend on broadcast communication to
function properly. A layer 2 switched network is in a single broadcast
domain and the broadcasts can reach the network segments which are
so far where a particular broadcast has no scope and consume available
network bandwidth. A layer 3 device (typically a Router) is used to
segment a broadcast domain.
If we segment a large LAN to smaller VLANs we can
reduce broadcast traffic as each broadcast will be sent on to the
relevant VLAN only.
 Security:
VLANs provide enhanced network security. In a VLAN network
environment, with multiple broadcast domains, network
administrators have control over each port and user. A malicious
user can no longer just plug their workstation into any switch
port and sniff the network traffic using a packet sniffer. The
network administrator controls each port and whatever
resources it is allowed to use.
VLANs help to restrict sensitive traffic originating from an
enterprise department within itself.
 Cost:
Segmenting a large VLAN to smaller VLANs is cheaper than
creating a routed network with routers because normally routers
costlier than switches.
 Physical Layer Transparency:
VLANs are transparent on the physical topology and medium
over which the network is connected.

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Advantages of VLAN

  • 2. The main advantages of VLAN are listed below.  Broadcast Control: Broadcasts are required for the normal function of a network. Many protocols and applications depend on broadcast communication to function properly. A layer 2 switched network is in a single broadcast domain and the broadcasts can reach the network segments which are so far where a particular broadcast has no scope and consume available network bandwidth. A layer 3 device (typically a Router) is used to segment a broadcast domain. If we segment a large LAN to smaller VLANs we can reduce broadcast traffic as each broadcast will be sent on to the relevant VLAN only.
  • 3.  Security: VLANs provide enhanced network security. In a VLAN network environment, with multiple broadcast domains, network administrators have control over each port and user. A malicious user can no longer just plug their workstation into any switch port and sniff the network traffic using a packet sniffer. The network administrator controls each port and whatever resources it is allowed to use. VLANs help to restrict sensitive traffic originating from an enterprise department within itself.
  • 4.  Cost: Segmenting a large VLAN to smaller VLANs is cheaper than creating a routed network with routers because normally routers costlier than switches.  Physical Layer Transparency: VLANs are transparent on the physical topology and medium over which the network is connected.