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IPv6 deployment update:
Where are we now?
APNIC Regional Meeting 7
9 March 2015, Bangkok, Thailand
Anna Mulingbayan
Agenda
•  IPv4 address exhaustion – current status
•  IPv6 deployment status in the APNIC region
•  Growth path of the Internet: IPv6 and mobile
networks
•  APNIC’s engagement with IPv6 deployment
•  Conclusion
2
IPv4 address exhaustion: current status
•  IPv4 address exhaustion at five RIRs (% of /8s)
–  APNIC
•  Reached the final /8 IPv4 address block on 19 Apr 2011
•  Remaining free IPv4 address pool: about 75%
–  RIPE NCC
•  Reached the final /8 IPv4 address block on 14 Sep 2012
•  Remaining free IPv4 address pool: about 95%
–  LACNIC
•  Reached the final /10 IPv4 address block on 10 Jun 2014
•  Reaming free IPv4 address pool: about 20%
–  ARIN
•  Currently allocating from the final /8 IPv4 address block
•  Remaining free IPv4 address pool: about 35%
•  Projected to exhaust all free pool around May 2015
–  AfriNIC
•  Remaining free IPv4 address pool: about 2.6 (/8s)
3
IPv4 address exhaustion: current status
http://www.potaroo.net/tools/ipv4/, 10/02/1015
4
APNIC
How IPv6 deployment is going?
This varies around the world in terms of…
– Address distribution
•  Have the networks got addresses?
– Routing deployment
•  Do they show in the routing table?
– Content readiness on IPv6
– User capability
•  Can end-users use IPv6 and access content?
5
IPv6 delegations (/32s): All members
http://stats.apnic.net/o3portal/ Feb 2015
6
http://stats.apnic.net/o3portal/ Feb 2015
IPv6 delegation (/32s): Thailand
7
IPv6 readiness in core transit providers
http://6lab.cisco.com/stats/cible.php?country=world&option=network, Jan 2015
8
IPv6 traffic at Google
Source:https://www.google.com/intl/en/ipv6/statistics.html Feb 2015
9
IPv6 “usefulness”
10
https://eggert.org/meter/ipv6 Feb 2015
IPv6 user capability (APNIC Labs)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/Regions/001%20World/ Feb 2015
11
Belgium
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/Economies/BE/, Feb 2015
12
Brutele (Belgium)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS/1/2/3/9/2/, Feb 2015
13
USA
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/Economies/US/ Feb 2015
14
Hughes Network Systems (USA)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS/6/6/2/1/, Feb 2015
15
Verizon (USA)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS/2/2/3/9/4/, Feb 2015
16
ATT Services (USA)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS/7/0/1/8/, Feb 2015
17
Japan
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/Economies/JP/ Feb 2015
18
KDDI (JP)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS/2/5/1/6/ Feb 2015
19
Chubu Telecommunications (JP)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS/1/8/1/2/6/ Feb 2015
20
Malaysia
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/Economies/MY/, Feb 2015
21
TM Net (Malaysia)
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/AS/4/7/8/8/, Feb 2015
22
Thailand
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/TH Feb 2015
23
Thailand IPv6 leaderboard
24
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement/TH, Feb 2015
Top ASN – Global
CC	
   ASN	
   Description	
   capable %	
  
US	
   6621	
  Hughes Network Systems	
   77.50
BE	
   12392	
  Brutele SC	
   64.41	
  
US 46690 Sothern New England Telephone Company and SNET America 62.07
NL 3265 XS4ALL-NL 61.07
BE 6848 Telnet N.V. 60.65
JP	
   2516	
  KDDI CORPORATION	
   56.49	
  
DE	
   15943	
  wilhelm.tel GmbH Norderstedt	
   54.81	
  
US	
   22394	
  Cellco Partnership DBA Verizon Wireless	
   53.65	
  
JP	
   18126	
  Chubu Telecommunications Company, Inc.	
   48.35	
  
DE	
   31334	
  Kabel Deutschland Vertrieb und Service GmbH	
   42.40	
  
US 7018 ATT Services 41.69
US	
   133042	
  Comcast Cable Communications, Inc.	
   36.09	
  
http://labs.apnic.net/ipv6-measurement, Feb 2015
25
Observation
•  IPv6 deployment is increasing steadily
–  But varies among regions, economies, and individual ASNs
–  Not happening simultaneously
–  Some economies and ASNs have been very active in terms of IPv6
deployment
•  Particularly some mobile network operators and cable TV operators
•  Once they enable IPv6 in their network and handsets, their end user
readiness grows VERY rapidly
•  Where are you now in terms of IPv6 deployment?
26
Growth path of the
Internet
IPv6 and Mobile Networks
Internet users
28
http://newsroom.cisco.com/release/1197391/, http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats3.htm#asia, http://www.internetworldstats.com/emarketing.html
2.9 billion
Internet users
World population
6.2 billion
3.3 billion not
connected 1.33 billion in Asia
+30 % from 2013
Two Mobile Revolutions…
•  1990s: mobile voice explosion
–  Few wires available (copper)
–  New wireless technology (analogue mobile)
–  New consumer technology (cellphones)
–  Pent up demand (global telephony)
•  2010s: mobile broadband explosion
–  Few wires available (copper/fibre)
–  New wireless technology (3G/4G)
–  New consumer technology (smart phones)
–  Pent up demand (global Internet)
29
IPv6 in mobile networks
•  3G+ and 4G (LTE, TD-LTE): Services on voice, messaging
and data are converging on IP-based services
•  Rapidly increasing global 3G+ and 4G deployment
–  Some mobile network operators already deployed IPv6
30
Verizon T-Mobile
Conclusion: IPv6 in mobile networks
•  The business competency of mobile network operators:
–  Shifting from being a traditional voice and messaging provider to
mobile broadband service provider to ISP
–  Services on voice, messaging and data are converging on IP based
services
–  Rapidly increasing LTE deployment in the region
•  Decision makers’ (mobile network operators) view
–  Ready to move to Voice over LTE?
–  Mobile cloud computing on top of the LTE network?
–  What are key building blocks for all-IP strategy?
•  IP everywhere – here and now
–  IPv4 or IPv6? The choice is yours
31
http://lteconference.wordpress.com/
IPv6 @ APNIC
www.apnic.net/ipv6
33
www.apnic.net/ipv6
34
You’re invited!
35
http://conference.apnic.net/40
THANK YOU
Anna Mulingbayan
<anna@apnic.net>
http://www.apnic.net
36

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