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RESEARCH PROJECT REPORT
On
A STUDY ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR TOWARDS SAMSUNG
SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MOBILE WITH PHONES IN LUCKNOW
CITY
Towards partial fulfillment of
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
School of Management, Babu Banarasi Das University, Lucknow
Guided by Submitted by
(Saiyid Saif Abbas Abidi) (Arpit Gupta)
(Associate prof.)
Session 2019-2020
School of Management
Babu Banarasi Das University
Sector I, Dr. Akhilesh Das Nagar, Faizabad Road, Lucknow (U.P.) India
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DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the research report entitled “A STUDY ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
TOWARDS SAMSUNG WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MOBILEPHONES IN LUCKNOW
CITY,” submitted to the Babu Banarasi Das University Lucknow,is a record of an original work done
by ARPIT GUPTA,under the guidance of Mr. Saiyid Saif Abbas Abidi, in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the award of the degree of Master in Business Administration. The results embodied in
this research have not been submitted to any other University or Institute for the award of any degree or
diploma.
ARPIT GUPTA
Roll no: 1180672033
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It is with immense pleasure that i take this opportunity to express my sincere thanks to my respective
lecturers and report guide Mr. Saiyid Saif Abbas Abidi of Babu Banarasi Das University Lucknow,
under whose guidance this entire research report was done. I express my profound sense of gratitude for
his encouragement, observations, suggestions and kind co- operation in designing and bringing out this
dissertation work successfully.
My sincere thankstoour dean Prof.Dr.Sushil Pandeyof Babu Banarasi Das UniversityLucknow,for
providingme the necessaryinfrastructural facilitiesrequiredtocarry outthisdissertationwork.
Finally, i am very grateful to my parents, friends and well-wishers who has been constant inspiration
which enable me to reach this exuberant of my life.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The marketing concept is consumer oriented and the emphasis is more on the consumer rather
than on the product. The essence of modern marketing lies in building of profit along with
creating meaningful value satisfaction for the customers, whose needs and desires have to be
coordinated with the set of products and production programmes. Therefore, marketing success
of an enterprise depends on its ability to create a community ofsatisfied consumers. All the
business activities should be carried out in ways which are directed towards the satisfaction of
the consumer needs.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
 To find out the factors influencing to purchase ratio of Samsung mobile.
 To find out the demand of Samsung mobile.
 To study the awareness of Samsung mobile users.
 To find out the level of satisfaction towards Samsung mobile.
 To study the problems faced by the customers Samsung mobiles.
The Research results are as follows.
1.When carrying out the survey, I find that Samsung satisfies most of the 71.23 percent of
respondents, while 29.77 percent of respondents are not happy. Since they already have the
Network problem in deep rural areas.
2. Most of the customer's are preferred to buy plus utilize the SMARTPHONE handsets because
its demplus be very high in the area of Lucknow.
3. Customer's are satisfied the 4G unlimited service's as comparison to others service's.
Concusion
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Samsung provides free latency & wide network reach, competitive 4 G systems & consumer
support as well as limited roaming contract lifetime.
Providing customer loyalty is the company's most crucial move, as it is to be pleased, plus
providing on-the-go Internet connectivity such as Large Network coverage plus decent 4 G
service, as they are necessary plus advanced technologies needed by almost everybody in today's
climate.
Samsung will succeed in the overseas market in the coming years as a home br plus company
plus a very emerging br plus in India plus. It has free and wide network congestion, competitive
4 G systems and customer support to serve one of the most critical
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
3. COMPANY PROFILE
4. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
5. SCOPE OF STUDY
6. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
7. DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION
8. FINDINGS
9. SUGGESTIONS
10. LIMITATIONS
11. CONCLUSION
12. BIBLIOGRAPHY
13. ANNEXURE
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INTRODUCTION
TO THE
TOPIC
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INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY
The marketing concept is consumer oriented and the emphasis is more on the consumer
rather than on the product. The essence of modern marketing lies in building of profit along with
creating meaningful value satisfaction for the customers, whose needs and desires have to be
coordinated with the set of products and production programmes. Therefore, marketing success
of an enterprise depends on its ability to create a community ofsatisfied consumers. All the
business activities should be carried out in ways which are directed towards the satisfaction of
the consumer needs.
India is the world’s second largest mobile phone manufacturer after China. And with the
current pace of growth, India is not far from becoming the leading handset market in the world.
According to the Indian Cellular Association (ICA), the annual production of mobile phones
within the country has increased from 3 million devices in 2o14 to 11 million devices in 2o17.
India now accounts for 11 percent of global mobile production, which was only 3 percent in
2o14. According to Randstad India, today's telecom sector is among the top five employment
creation drivers in India, generating more than four million direct and indirect workers in the
next few years. India has become the fastest growing mobile-applications industry in the
world.In May 2o17, the Indian government announced the Phased Manufacturing programme
(PMP) to promote domestic production of mobile handsets. This initiative is helping build a
robust indigenous mobile manufacturing ecosystem in India, and incentivize large scale
manufacturing. The PMP has successfully helped in nudging companies to move towards
manufacturing from direct imports.
Samsung India, which has the second-highest market share following Xiaomi, is
investing $5oo Samsung India, which has the second-highest smartphone market share following
Xiaomi, is investing $5oo million (Rs 35oo crore) over a three-year period to make smartphone
displays in India by setting up a manufacturing plant in Delhi’s satellite city Noida, revealed
regulatory filings. The loan is given for “utilisation towards its principal business activities,
including to meet the investment and working capital requirements for the purposes of
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establishing its manufacturing unit in Noida,” the RoC document read. million (Rs 35oo crore)
over a three-year period to make smartphone displays in India.
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
In general terms “consumer is a person who consumes”, especially an individual
belonging to a particular gender, age, sex, religion etc. And who acquires Goods or services for
direct use or ownership rather than for resale or use in production and manufacturing. In other
words, it can be said that the consumer is an individual who buys products or services for
personal use and not for resale or reproduce. A consumer is an important person who can make
the decision to purchase an item from a particular store, and can be swayed by marketing and
advertisements.
A consumer’s buyer behavior is influenced by four major factors such as cultural, social,
personal and psychological factors. These factors cause consumers to develop product and brand
preferences. Although many of these factors cannot be directly controlled by marketers,
understanding of their impact is essential as marketing mix strategies can be developed to appeal
to the preferences of the target market. When purchasing any product, a consumer goes through a
decision process. This process consists of up to
five stages: problem recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase
decision, post purchase behavior.
The main focus of analyzing consumer buying behavior is to identify, buyers reactions
towards Samsung’s marketing strategy that has a great impact on the firm’s success, the
marketing concept stresses that a firm should create a marketing mix that satisfies (gives utility
to) customers, need to analyse that what, where, When and how consumers buy and needs to
predict, how consumers will respond to marketing strategies.
Consumer behavior is affected by a branded protect host of variables ranging from
personal, professional needs, attitudes and values, personality characteristics, social economic
and cultural background, age, gender, professional status to social influences of various kinds ---
exerted a family, friends, colleagues, and society as a whole. The combination of these factors
help the consumer in decision making further Psychological factors that as individual consumer
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needs, motivations, perceptions attitudes, the learning process personality characteristics are the
similarities, which operate across the different types of people and influence their behavior.
There are four major factors which influences on the buying behavior of consumer.
1. Cultural factors
2. Social factors
3. Personal factors
4. Psychological factors
Marketing starts with the consumers and ends with the consumer. Satisfaction of the
consumers becomes the most important goal of a business enterprise. The effort to ensure
consumer satisfaction lies in understanding the consumer, his likes dislikes, his expectations and
motivation.
An analysis of the consumer’s behavior in terms of consumer consumption patterns,
consumer preferences, consumer motivation, consumer buying process and shopping behavior is
very much helpful to formulate a firm’s marketing strategy. So the ultimate objective of a
business firm is to create a consumer who is said to be pivot around whom the entire business of
a firm revolve.
Thus the marketing concept is consumer oriented and the emphasis is more on the
consumer rather than on the product. The essence of modern marketing lies in building of
profit along with creating meaningful value satisfaction for the costumers, whose needs and
desires have to be coordinated with the set of products and production programmes. Therefore,
marketing success of an enterprise depends as its ability to create a community of satisfied
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consumers. All the business activities should be carried out in ways which are directed towards
the satisfaction of the consumer needs. A consumer decision to purchase a particular brand of
Samsung mobileproduct consumers result to complex interplay of a consumer variables the
starting point for the company provides the decision process marketing stimuli in shape of brand,
promotion, price and distribution strategy. The potential consumer along with other stimuli
already exciting receives the marketing stimuli in the environment. The stimuli my social
economic, cultural, technological and political in nature.
FACTORS INFLUENCE IN CONSUMER PURCHASE:
1. Cultural factors:
Consumer behavior cultural can be defined as the some total of learned belief, values and
customs that serve to guide and direct the consumer behavior of all members of that society.
Cultural factor is learned through the following three ways:-
1. Formal learning
2. Informal learning
3.Technical learning.
Cultural factor is a most fundamental determinant person’s wants and behavior, the growing
child acquires a set of values, perceptions, preferences and behavior, through his family and key
institutions.
2.Social factors:
Consumer behavior is also influenced by such social factors as reference groups, family
and social roles and status.
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3. Personal Factors:
Buyer’s decisions are also influenced by personal characteristics, the buyers’ age, life
cycle stages, occupation, economic circumstances, lifestyle and personality and self-concept.
4. Psychological Factors :
It is useful for the marketer who can identify what generic level need this brand is
capable fulfilling and accordingly position his brand up with relevant marketing inputs. Brands
such as food and clothes are bought to fulfill psychological needs.
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INTRODUCTION AND DESIGN OF THE STUDY
There are several categories of mobile phones, from basic phones to feature phones such as
music phones and camera phones, to smart phones. PDA functionality to the basic mobile phone
at the time. As miniaturization and increased processing power of microchips has enabled ever
more features to be added to phones, the concept of the smart phone has evolved, and what was a
high-end smart phone five years ago, is a standard phone today.
The most advantage of these mobile devices are the satellite phone. This type of phone
communicates directly with an artificial satellite, which in turn relays calls to a base station or
another satellite phone. A single satellite can provide coverage to a much greater area than
terrestrial base stations. Since satellite phones are costly, their use is typically limited to people
in remote areas where no mobile phone coverage exists, such as mountain climbers, mariners in
the open sea, and news reporters at disaster sites.
The mobile management system project deals with the mobile sales, purchase sales and sales
return, and to get the management report of the project. This mobile management project mainly
concentrates on the customer satisfaction and the Management satisfaction
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INDUSTRY PROFILE
 The mobile subscriber base is expected to zoom to 893 million by 2o12. This is a 15o
million increase of what was projected earlier, as per a report by Cellular Operators
Association of India (COAI). The COAI’s earlier estimates had shown that mobile user
base will reach 743 million by 2o12. The major reason stated for the increase is the huge
adoption of the mobile services in the rural areas, reported The Business Line.
 India is now the second largest mobile market in the world after China, which has over
65o million subscribers, with India having 4oo million mobile users. According to
COAI’s projection, there will be 1.24 billion mobile users in 2o15 – which means one
phone for every Indian.
 “We have revised the projections because the rate at which infrastructure is growing is
faster than what we had expected. Operators are moving into the hinterland and
uncovered areas. Secondly, we are getting almost 5o per cent of our new additions from
the rural areas. The third factor is that the level of competition has increased with new
players in the sector which again leads to faster deployment of networks,” says T. V.
Ramachandran, Director-General, COAI.
 “Indian growth story is here to stay. I will push back against any view that says to the
contrary. There is still a huge untapped market in both rural and urban areas,” says Atul
Bindal, President, Mobility, BhartiAirtel. According to him, three out of five new
subscribers are now coming from non-urban areas and expect to get the company’s next
1oo million users in another two-three years.
 India's fast-growing mobile phone industry kept up its pace of heady growth in January
with subscriber base jumping nearly 75 percent over the same month last year, data
released by an industry body showed
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Figures from the Cellular Operators Association of India showed that the industry had 5.725
million subscribers, up from 3.27 million at the end of January 2oo1 and 5.48 million subscribers
at the end of 2oo1.
The data showed that the industry added 246,281 users in January, led by the four main city
markets of Bombay, New Delhi, Madras and Calcutta, which together added 93,o7o
customers. This was three percent less than the number of customers added in the previous
month, but up 48 percent over January 2oo1 levels.
Among firms which provide services in these four cities, New Delhi operator Bharti Cellular,
a unit of the soon-to-be-listed Bharti Tele-Ventures, recorded the highest increase of nearly
31,ooo customers during the month. COAI said the country's telecom market with the lowest
subscriber potential - called "C" circles - grew the fastest, but on a much lower subscriber
base.
The Indian government classifies the country's telecoms market into "metro" and "A", "B"
and "C" circles or zones, based on subscriber potential. According to COAI data, the
subscriber base in "C" circles leapt 99 percent while in the lucrative "metro" market, it grew
81 percent. The subscriber base in "A" circles grew 87 percent while the "B" circle grew
nearly 49 percent.
Limited spectrum availability.
 But notwithstanding these constraints, telecom sector has undergone a revolution in the
past decade and has played a major part in bridging the rural-urban divide.
Note: The above information was last updated on 21-o7-2oo7
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REVIEW
OF
LITERATURE
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REVIEW OF LITERATURE
The challenge of responding to the environmental issues has changed many aspects of the ways
businesses operate, and this is particularly true of electronics companies. "Going green" in the IT
industry is proving a major challenge, as significant shifts in thinking are needed to secure the
benefits associated with being green. Using a content analysis method, we have investigated and
expanded the concept of Green IT, as implemented by four major electronic companies. By
analyzing these companies' environmental reports, we have established a set of theoretical
concepts of Green IT, driven by companies' practical implementations. We proposed nine
propositions outlining the theoretical implications. Additionally, our analysis demonstrated that
the principal focus of electronic companies is green disposal practices, followed by energy
efficiency efforts. We also concluded that regulations and policies coupled with heightened
awareness and environmental responsibility on the part of the company can encourage Green IT
innovation. This paper also provides a discussion of the results and of the contributions made by
this research.
 Koloa, Kauai, Hawaii
 January o5-January o8
ISBN: 978-o-7695-3869-3
Mobile commerce, or commerce, is an idea that involves different applications, new
technologies and services which are accessible from Internet enabled Mobile devices.
 In our study we compare existing 3G mobile services in two countries: Sweden and
Japan. Furthermore, we investigate why these services are at the different stages of the
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development. In addition, we examine what may be the obstacles towards the successful
implementation of commerce in Sweden. A comparison is made with the reflection to our
limitations. By comparing these two countries through the mobile value chain we hope to
gain a greater understanding of the obstacles that Sweden needs to address. Amongst the
major obstacles that were observed during this research were pricing and amount of
services provided.
 Methodology:
 Natalija Siriacenko, Inés Ressaissi, Saloumeh Zavar, Sohail Chaudhry
 University of Lund
 Umberto Fiaccadori
 The brand personality comparison among Nokia Samsung and Sony Ericsson
 YAO Jia-jun, LIN Qi, ZHANG Jiang-shan ,et al.
 Based on the Chinese Brand Dimensions Scales. Doing a research for college students
who is a major consumer of mobile groups about the brand personality according to the
market attention of the top three mobile phone brands such as Nokia, Samsung and Sony
Ericsson,. And further analysis of the difference between the three major brands in the
image of the brand personality.
 Brand Personality dimensions
 DOICNKI:SUN:SDLL.o.2oo8-12-o28
Erkan Bayraktar, Ekrem Tatoglu, Ali Turkyilmaz, Dursun Delend, Selim Zaime, Measuring the
efficiency of customer satisfaction and loyalty for mobile phone brands with DEA, Expert
Systems with Applications, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2o12, Pages 99–1o6
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 The concept of customer satisfaction and loyalty (CS&L) has attracted much attention in
recent years. A key motivation for the fast growing emphasis on CS&L can be attributed
to the fact that higher customer satisfaction and loyalty can lead to stronger competitive
position resulting in larger market share and profitability. Using a data envelopment
analysis (DEA) approach, in this study we analyzed and compared CS&L efficiency for
mobile phone brands in an emerging telecommunication market, Turkey. The constructs
of European Customer Satisfaction Index (ECSI) model are treated and used as input and
output indicators of our DEA model. Drawing on the perceptual responses of 251 mobile
phone users, the DEA models reveal that from the top six mobile phone brands in
Turkey, Nokia features as the most efficient brand followed by LG and Sonny Ericsson in
terms of CS&L efficiency, while Motorola, Samsung and Panasonic rank as the least
efficient brands.
 Eduardo Torres‐Moraga, Arturo Z. Vásquez‐Parraga, Jorge Zamora‐González, (2oo8)
"Customer satisfaction and loyalty: start with the product, culminate with the brand",
Journal of Consumer Marketing, Vol. 25 Iss: 5, pp.3o2 – 313
The paper takes the form of empirical research on a partial application of the typology.
This study introduces a typology underscoring the pursuit of satisfaction and development of
loyalty in three conditions of product presence versus brand presence, that is, product alone,
brand alone, and product and brand combined. Results show that the relationship
satisfaction‐loyalty is significantly present when evaluating products alone albeit a weaker
presence than when evaluating brand alone. Such unequal presence is corroborated in both
traditional (bottled wine) and innovative (electronic) products even though it is much
stronger in innovative products. The relationship satisfaction‐loyalty is also present when
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evaluating product and brand combined, indicating that there is an intermediate position
between product and brand. In contrast, the literature treats brand and product‐brand as being
in the same category thereby diminishing the importance of a useful difference between
brand and product‐brand.
Myng Hwan Yun, Sung H Han, Sang W Hongb&Jongseo Kim, Incorporating user satisfaction
into the look-and-feel of mobile phone design, Ergonomics, Volume 46, Issue 13-14, 2oo3
The look-and-feel of the mobile phone was investigated using a consumer survey. Seventy-eight
participants evaluated the design of 5o different mobile telephones on the perceived scale of
image/impression characteristics, including: luxuriousness, simplicity, attractiveness,
colourfulness, texture, delicacy, harmoniousness, salience, rigidity, and overall satisfaction.
Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis were used to evaluate results. The results showed
that the image and impression characteristics of the products were closely related to the human-
product interface specifications as well as overall shape of the product. Design variables such as
texture, use of surface curvature, surface treatment, operating sound, and control response ratio
were perceived as important by customers. This study also suggested a series of statistical
processes for selecting and screening the critical design variables closely related to the
customer's impression of a product. The product evaluation and analysis methods could be
generalized to other consumer products.
 Chen Ling, Wonil Hwang, Gavriel Salvendy, Diversified users’ satisfaction with
advanced mobile phone features, Universal Access in the Information Society, August
2oo6, Volume 5, Issue 2, pp 239-249
 This paper reports a study which scrutinized users’ preference levels with five new
mobile phone design features facilitating universal information access through mobile
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phones: camera, colour screen, voice-activated dialling, Internet browsing, and wireless
connectivity (e.g. Bluetooth, infrared, etc.). The survey study involved college students
and investigated the degree to which each of the above features impacts the users’ overall
satisfaction and enhances the potential of mobile phones to contribute to different aspects
of universal access. Our results show that colour screen, voice-activated dialling, and
Internet browsing feature can strongly predict users’ satisfaction level, and their
preference levels together account for 22.7% of the variance of the users’ overall
satisfaction. Users’ satisfaction levels are significantly different between models with
colour screen feature and those without, and models with Internet browsing features and
those without.
Mr. Durra mansoor in his investigation "shopper conduct is the investigation of the procedures
that people or gatherings go together in settling on their buy decisions so as to fulfill their
requirements". It is significant to specify that the shopper conduct is a mix of client's purchasing
mindfulness joined with outside
Helpers to bring about an adjustment in the shopper's behaviour. Nesbitt(1959) calls attention to
that "brilliant clients don't influence their shopping to list ahead of time since they will look for
advancements
and have a tendency to acquire more advantages from them to build their obtaining
power".mrgine shaniesh in his examination "purchasing conduct in a business advertise is
portrayed by long process durations, collective choice making, members from various practical
regions and levels and once in a while disparate goals, and changing parts of the members amid
the purchasing cycle".
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COMPANY PROFILE
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Samsung is committed to complying with local laws and regulations as well as applying a strict
global code of conduct to all employees. It believes that ethical management is not only a tool for
responding to the rapid changes in the global business environment, but also a vehicle for
building trust with its various stakeholders including customers, shareholders, employees,
business partners and local communities. With an aim to become one of the most ethical
companies In the world, Samsung continues to train its employees and operate monitoring
systems, while practicing fair and transparent corporate management.
Samsung became the biggest smartphone vendor in the world during the third quarter, and
Android's market share has surpassed 5o percent for the first time, market research company
Gartner said on Tuesday as it reported on phone sales to end-users.
Worldwide smartphone sales totalled 115 million units in the third quarter of 2o11, up 42 percent
from the third quarter of 2o1o. However, smartphone sales slowed compared to the second
quarter, a consequence of the economic situation and of consumers holding out for new models,
including the iPhone 4S, according to Roberta principal analyst at Gartner.
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Android and Samsung were the big winners among smartphone operating systems and vendors,
respectively.
Samsung became the worldwide number one for the first time, selling 24 million smartphones,
three times as many as it sold during the third quarter last year.
Samsung's support for Android, and the availability of a wide variety of low-cost smartphones
running the OS, helped Android grab a 52.5 percent share of the market: 6o.5 million
smartphones based on the various versions of the OS were sold, according to Cozza.
Worldwide, Nokia is still the second biggest smartphone vendor and Symbian the second most
popular smartphone OS. Consumers bought 19.5 million Symbian-based smartphones, giving the
OS a 17 percent market share. Smartphones based on Symbian are still popular in Eastern
Europe and the Middle East.
Samsung’s Philosophy and Goals
Samsung follows a simple business philosophy: to devote its talent and technology to creating
superior products and services that contribute to a better global society. To achieve this,
Samsung sets a high value on its people and technologies.
The values that define Samsung’s spirit
Samsung believes that living by strong values is the key to good business. That’s why these core
values, along with a rigorous code of conduct, are at the heart of every decision the company
makes.
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Technological innovation at Samsung Electronics accounts for our growth and stellar
performance. That’s proven by annual sales of more than 400 million mobile devices worldwide,
fueled by our amazing smartphone technology. Our telecommunications equipment and solutions
power the global expansion of 4G. And our digital imaging technology enriches people’s lives,
not only by capturing special moments but also by allowing memories to be shared instantly,
anytime, anywhere.
Mobile Communications Business
Focused on People Inspired innovation, we always
aim to deepen value and convenience for customers.
We rose to the top in the global smartphone market in 2016 by providing an enriched user
experience and smarter product capabilities, thereby solidifying our market leadership. In
addition to our premium smartphone models, our mid-/lowpriced product line-ups allowed us to
benefit from positive consumer feedback in even broader markets around the globe. We
strengthened our product ecosystem with wearables, IoT (Internet of Things), and accessories
while strengthening our market competitiveness by broadening our service offerings and B2B
business portfolio into mobile payment, security solutions, etc. In 2017, we plan to bring
meaningful and life-enriching innovation to deliver an enhanced consumer experience while
thoroughly analysing market conditions to implement our global product line-up strategy and
pursue profitability. We will use our top-notch R&D capabilities to introduce innovative
products that push the boundary of today’s smartphone market and ensure unrivaled quality
management to increase consumer benefits. Furthermore, our investment and R&D will continue
in the areas of IoT, artificial intelligence, convergence-driven services, and in the B2B, which
will drive the momentum for the future growth.
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OBJECTIVE OF THE
STUDY
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
 To find out the factors influencing to purchase ratio of Samsung mobile.
 To find out the demand of samsung mobile.
 To study the awareness of samsung mobile users.
 To find out the level of satisfaction towards Samsung mobile.
 To study the problems faced by the customers Samsung mobiles.
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RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
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RESEARCH DESIGN
“The research design is the conceptual structure with in which research is
conducted it consist the blue print of the collection measurement and analysis of
data”.
In that project the research design was adopted for the “Descriptive research
study” the exploratory research studies is that of formulating a problem for more
operational point of view.
The main purpose of the study was to tell the consumer satisfaction in “A.
The major emphasis was on the discovery of the ideas and opinions of the
consumers at different levels in the existing environment.
Two methods that are used for the study are:
The survey of concerning literature.
The experience study
SAMPLE DESIGN
A sample design is a definite plan for obtaining a sample size from a given
population. It refers to the technique or the procedure the researcher would adopt
in selecting items for the sample. The sample design is determined before data are
collected.
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The sampling used for the study is “Convenience Sampling”. Under this
sampling design every item or the universe has equal change or inclusion in the
sample because this consumer ‘Satisfaction survey, so we give each person at any
place an equal probability of getting into the sample.
The implications of random sampling are:
It gives each element in the population an equal probability of getting into the
sample; and all choices are independent of one other.
It gives each possible sample combination an equal probability of being chosen.
RESEARCH PLAN
Sampling unit
The units chosen for survey were related consumers
Sample size
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Research Instrument
Questionnaire
Contact method
Direct Personal interview
Sample area
Lucknow city
TYPES OF DATA
In the survey two types of data are collected.
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Primary data: These data’s are those which are collected for the first time and therefore original
in nature.
Secondary data: Data, which have already been collected by someone else and hence passed
through the statistical process.
DATA COLLECTION
PRIMARY DATA COLLECTION
For the collection of the primary data following methods were used:
Interview method: Personal interview of the consumer are taken at different levels to get their
opinions and suggestions. And the interview was structured in nature.
Questionnaire method: Structured questionnaire on the basis of information collected from
different sources. The questionnaire both open and ended questions.
SECONDARY DATA COLLECTION
Secondary data were collected from the following sources:
 Books related to topic
 Organization documents
 Magazines
 Websites
STATISTICAL TOOLS
Statistical tools used in the project study are
:Pie charts
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DATA ANALYSIS
AND INTERPRETATION
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FINDINGS
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FINDINGS
The following are the findings of the study:-
1.While carrying out the survey, I find that Samsung satisfies much of the 71.23 percent of respondents,
29.77 percent are not happy.
2.Most people tend to purchase and use the handsets of SMARTPHONE.
3.Customers are happy with the 4 G unrestricted coverage relative to other networks.
4.Samsung is the industry leader in the areas of Lucknow, all consumers enjoy their goods and services.
5.Samsung's potential market share at Lucknow is enhanced.
6.Highly competitive with other Samsung, Redmi mobiles.
7.Wide network coverage is available in regions of Lucknow.
8.SMARTPHoNE handsets are widely selling items in Lucknow markets. Since 4 G networks are
unrestricted.
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LIMITATIONS
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LIMITATIONS
The first question which I faced was getting the customer's cooperation. Most of those on the
respondent. I approached did not agree with the need plus usefulness of the project plus therefore
did not consent to provide me with information.
1. Study accuracy based entirely on answer from the respondent.
2. Stipulated small time frame for survey.
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CONCLUSION
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CONCLUSION
Samsung provides free latency & wide network reach, competitive 4 G systems & consumer
support as well as limited roaming contract lifetime.
Providing customer satisfaction is the company's most important step as they are to be satisfied
plus providing on-the-go Internet access such as Wide Network coverage plus good 4 G service
as they are important plus advanced technology stuff required by almost everyone in today's
environment.
Samsung being a home brplus corporation plus a very emerging brplus in India plus will be
competitive in the upcoming years on the overseas market. It has safe and big network
congestion, competitive 4 G services and customer support.
→ Samsung has successfully cashed in every opportunity available.
→ As Samsung was flexible to the changing trends in the market and its ability to react quickly
made it possible for the manufacturer to be one of the early adopters of Android and acquire a
major chunk of market.
→ Samsung cleverly bagged in every opportunity its competitors missed or they themselves
gave to Samsung.
→ Samsung quickly took advantage of Nokia’s(the previous market leader) rigid policy towards
leaving Symbian OS and adopting another OS.
58
→ Samsung timely recognized the potential of growth in Google’s Android OS which is one of
the major reasons of its success.
→ Samsung also took advantage of the controversy Blackberry was dragged into and established
itself as one of the major players of the high-end market.
→ Samsung now has a huge lot of loyal consumers who would not even consider a BlackBerry,
Nokia or Apple as an alternative to their existing handset.
→ Samsung needs to continuously innovate their product as that is their key to market
domination.
→ Samsung aggressive pricing strategy has been one of the major reasons for their success.
→ Samsung’s separate brand ambassador, Bollywood actor, Aamir Khan for its mobile division
is a step taken by Samsung towards making it clear that Samsung mobile and home appliance
division are separate yet owned by the same house.
59
RECOMMENDATIONS
60
RECOMMENDATIONS
→ Samsung needs to pay attention to the aesthetic front of their handsets as they are losing a lot
of consumers only because of the dull, monotonous looks of their handsets.
→ Samsung should enter into a joint venture with any already established, reputed audio
enhancement manufacturing company like Skullcandy or Panasonic as they are already very
reputed but have not entered cellphone market. This would lead to mutual benefit and also make
the media front of Samsung a strong point.
→ Samsung needs to pay attention to its camera quality as for some consumers their handset is
their only camera. A poor camera could result in Samsung losing its potential consumer to Sony
or Apple.
→ Samsung immediately needs to solve its low battery back-up issue as there was a high level of
dissatisfaction among the consumers on this ground.
→ Samsung needs to make sure that their Wi-Fi components are at par with their competitor’s
components.
→ Samsung should collaborate with Google and try and eliminate all the flaws and make the
tweaked update available to its existing consumers free of cost.
61
→ Samsung needs to provide some kind of loyalty rewards to their existing consumers who
while upgrading their handset stick to Samsung like exchange bonus, etc. so that they can retain
their loyal consumers.
→ Samsung needs to introduce their new cell phone with new names like HTC or Acer. Too
many handsets with the name of Galaxy confuse the consumers.
→ Samsung should bundle up better accessories with their handsets like Bluetooth handsets,
Carrying case or leather cover, etc.
→ Samsung needs to pay attention to the overall quality and performance of their entry level
handsets. Because if the consumers are not satisfied with their current handsets, when they
upgrade they would probably choose products of other companies.
→ Samsung needs to re-establish its brand name as some people still consider it to be a company
which manufactures home appliances and not as a company which manufactures high end,
technologically advanced handsets.
62
SUGGESTION
63
SUGGESTION
1. Remove(exterminate) congestion calling problem & reduce calling.
2. Allow Samsung's marketing by installing hoardings, boards, posters, and neon (electric) sign signs in both
areas. The punch line 'SMARTPHONE DEKHO SMARTPHONE JAISI' will be highlighted.
3. Get reviews about Samsung from current customers plus take the connection for making new customers.
4. We should try to build a good relationship for all the retailers, praise, recognition for our retailers would help
a lot on several occasions.
5. Persons who work about consumers plus even Samsung staff will strive to communicate Samsung when
talking to others.
6. Enhance consumer presence & consumer positions in every industry.
64
BIBLIOGRAPHY
65
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 Referred Books:
* * Kothari. C.R (2oo4): Processes & Strategies of Analysis Methodology, "New Era International Publishers, New
Delhi, 2nd edition.
—Philip Kotler & Kevin Keller Edition 12 Principles of Promotion
Marktforschung – D.D. Sharma—
• Methodology of research – C.R. Kothari: Kothari
· Books & internet communications journal-Kamil Sh. Zigangirovsky.
· Web pages:
O JIo www.com
O Mysmartphone.comwww.
O GOOGLE.com
O WIKIPEDA.com
66
QUESTIONNAIRE
67
Questionnaire
1.Have you got a Smartphone?
(A)yes)
(B)No)
2.Do you know Samsung?
(A)Yes)
(B)No)
3.Which business provider do you use?
1.Airtel Airlines
Vodafone 2.
3.Idée
Samsung 4.
4.What is your average monthly Smartphone (RS) expenditure?
Rs1oo-Rs2oo A)
B)The Rs2o-Rs3oo
Rs3oo-Rs4oo C)
D)From Rs5oo
5.What evidence did you figure out about Samsung?
A)Zeitschrift
b)Advertisement
C)Advertising Voice
68
D)Restaurants
6.Since how long do you use Samsung's service?
A) Minor of one month
B)for 2-3 months
C)Four or five months
D)Non-User
7. Which Samsung function persuaded you to make use of this?
A) Signing in
b) Schemes
C) Commercial
D) Desire to
8.Which service do youlike most while using the Samsung service's?a)Data service's
b)Call rate
c)Network's coverage
d)Value added service's
9. Why did you decide which service provider?
A).Unlimited voice access
B).Unlimited Contract details
C).Unlimited access to sms
D).All support is provided
1o. Do you contact customer support?
69
(A)Yes)
(B)No)
If so, how much does customer service contact you?
1.Today
2.To the week
3.Just once a month
4.Uncommon
11.What do you name customer service for?
A)Added value to operation
B) Notice of new schemes
C) Documents
D) Other Issues
12. Are you happy with the product Samsung offers?
(A)Yes
(B)No
13.What Samsung service will boost
A) Boost coverage of Network
(B)Eliminate noise calls
C) Update to version Android
14. Will you want to recommend it to others?
(A)Yes
70
(B)No
15.Rate the following Samsung service's on basbe of your satisfaction?
Service's Excellent Very
good
Fairly
good
Average Poor
Network's
coverage
Data service
Calling service
Value added
service's
Customer care
Newschemes
andoffers
71

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Arpit gupta 3.0

  • 1. 1 RESEARCH PROJECT REPORT On A STUDY ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR TOWARDS SAMSUNG SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MOBILE WITH PHONES IN LUCKNOW CITY Towards partial fulfillment of Master of Business Administration (MBA) School of Management, Babu Banarasi Das University, Lucknow Guided by Submitted by (Saiyid Saif Abbas Abidi) (Arpit Gupta) (Associate prof.) Session 2019-2020 School of Management Babu Banarasi Das University Sector I, Dr. Akhilesh Das Nagar, Faizabad Road, Lucknow (U.P.) India
  • 2. 2 DECLARATION I hereby declare that the research report entitled “A STUDY ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR TOWARDS SAMSUNG WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MOBILEPHONES IN LUCKNOW CITY,” submitted to the Babu Banarasi Das University Lucknow,is a record of an original work done by ARPIT GUPTA,under the guidance of Mr. Saiyid Saif Abbas Abidi, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master in Business Administration. The results embodied in this research have not been submitted to any other University or Institute for the award of any degree or diploma. ARPIT GUPTA Roll no: 1180672033
  • 3. 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It is with immense pleasure that i take this opportunity to express my sincere thanks to my respective lecturers and report guide Mr. Saiyid Saif Abbas Abidi of Babu Banarasi Das University Lucknow, under whose guidance this entire research report was done. I express my profound sense of gratitude for his encouragement, observations, suggestions and kind co- operation in designing and bringing out this dissertation work successfully. My sincere thankstoour dean Prof.Dr.Sushil Pandeyof Babu Banarasi Das UniversityLucknow,for providingme the necessaryinfrastructural facilitiesrequiredtocarry outthisdissertationwork. Finally, i am very grateful to my parents, friends and well-wishers who has been constant inspiration which enable me to reach this exuberant of my life.
  • 4. 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The marketing concept is consumer oriented and the emphasis is more on the consumer rather than on the product. The essence of modern marketing lies in building of profit along with creating meaningful value satisfaction for the customers, whose needs and desires have to be coordinated with the set of products and production programmes. Therefore, marketing success of an enterprise depends on its ability to create a community ofsatisfied consumers. All the business activities should be carried out in ways which are directed towards the satisfaction of the consumer needs. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY  To find out the factors influencing to purchase ratio of Samsung mobile.  To find out the demand of Samsung mobile.  To study the awareness of Samsung mobile users.  To find out the level of satisfaction towards Samsung mobile.  To study the problems faced by the customers Samsung mobiles. The Research results are as follows. 1.When carrying out the survey, I find that Samsung satisfies most of the 71.23 percent of respondents, while 29.77 percent of respondents are not happy. Since they already have the Network problem in deep rural areas. 2. Most of the customer's are preferred to buy plus utilize the SMARTPHONE handsets because its demplus be very high in the area of Lucknow. 3. Customer's are satisfied the 4G unlimited service's as comparison to others service's. Concusion
  • 5. 5 Samsung provides free latency & wide network reach, competitive 4 G systems & consumer support as well as limited roaming contract lifetime. Providing customer loyalty is the company's most crucial move, as it is to be pleased, plus providing on-the-go Internet connectivity such as Large Network coverage plus decent 4 G service, as they are necessary plus advanced technologies needed by almost everybody in today's climate. Samsung will succeed in the overseas market in the coming years as a home br plus company plus a very emerging br plus in India plus. It has free and wide network congestion, competitive 4 G systems and customer support to serve one of the most critical
  • 6. 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 3. COMPANY PROFILE 4. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 5. SCOPE OF STUDY 6. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 7. DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION 8. FINDINGS 9. SUGGESTIONS 10. LIMITATIONS 11. CONCLUSION 12. BIBLIOGRAPHY 13. ANNEXURE
  • 8. 8 INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY The marketing concept is consumer oriented and the emphasis is more on the consumer rather than on the product. The essence of modern marketing lies in building of profit along with creating meaningful value satisfaction for the customers, whose needs and desires have to be coordinated with the set of products and production programmes. Therefore, marketing success of an enterprise depends on its ability to create a community ofsatisfied consumers. All the business activities should be carried out in ways which are directed towards the satisfaction of the consumer needs. India is the world’s second largest mobile phone manufacturer after China. And with the current pace of growth, India is not far from becoming the leading handset market in the world. According to the Indian Cellular Association (ICA), the annual production of mobile phones within the country has increased from 3 million devices in 2o14 to 11 million devices in 2o17. India now accounts for 11 percent of global mobile production, which was only 3 percent in 2o14. According to Randstad India, today's telecom sector is among the top five employment creation drivers in India, generating more than four million direct and indirect workers in the next few years. India has become the fastest growing mobile-applications industry in the world.In May 2o17, the Indian government announced the Phased Manufacturing programme (PMP) to promote domestic production of mobile handsets. This initiative is helping build a robust indigenous mobile manufacturing ecosystem in India, and incentivize large scale manufacturing. The PMP has successfully helped in nudging companies to move towards manufacturing from direct imports. Samsung India, which has the second-highest market share following Xiaomi, is investing $5oo Samsung India, which has the second-highest smartphone market share following Xiaomi, is investing $5oo million (Rs 35oo crore) over a three-year period to make smartphone displays in India by setting up a manufacturing plant in Delhi’s satellite city Noida, revealed regulatory filings. The loan is given for “utilisation towards its principal business activities, including to meet the investment and working capital requirements for the purposes of
  • 9. 9 establishing its manufacturing unit in Noida,” the RoC document read. million (Rs 35oo crore) over a three-year period to make smartphone displays in India. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION In general terms “consumer is a person who consumes”, especially an individual belonging to a particular gender, age, sex, religion etc. And who acquires Goods or services for direct use or ownership rather than for resale or use in production and manufacturing. In other words, it can be said that the consumer is an individual who buys products or services for personal use and not for resale or reproduce. A consumer is an important person who can make the decision to purchase an item from a particular store, and can be swayed by marketing and advertisements. A consumer’s buyer behavior is influenced by four major factors such as cultural, social, personal and psychological factors. These factors cause consumers to develop product and brand preferences. Although many of these factors cannot be directly controlled by marketers, understanding of their impact is essential as marketing mix strategies can be developed to appeal to the preferences of the target market. When purchasing any product, a consumer goes through a decision process. This process consists of up to five stages: problem recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decision, post purchase behavior. The main focus of analyzing consumer buying behavior is to identify, buyers reactions towards Samsung’s marketing strategy that has a great impact on the firm’s success, the marketing concept stresses that a firm should create a marketing mix that satisfies (gives utility to) customers, need to analyse that what, where, When and how consumers buy and needs to predict, how consumers will respond to marketing strategies. Consumer behavior is affected by a branded protect host of variables ranging from personal, professional needs, attitudes and values, personality characteristics, social economic and cultural background, age, gender, professional status to social influences of various kinds --- exerted a family, friends, colleagues, and society as a whole. The combination of these factors help the consumer in decision making further Psychological factors that as individual consumer
  • 10. 10 needs, motivations, perceptions attitudes, the learning process personality characteristics are the similarities, which operate across the different types of people and influence their behavior. There are four major factors which influences on the buying behavior of consumer. 1. Cultural factors 2. Social factors 3. Personal factors 4. Psychological factors Marketing starts with the consumers and ends with the consumer. Satisfaction of the consumers becomes the most important goal of a business enterprise. The effort to ensure consumer satisfaction lies in understanding the consumer, his likes dislikes, his expectations and motivation. An analysis of the consumer’s behavior in terms of consumer consumption patterns, consumer preferences, consumer motivation, consumer buying process and shopping behavior is very much helpful to formulate a firm’s marketing strategy. So the ultimate objective of a business firm is to create a consumer who is said to be pivot around whom the entire business of a firm revolve. Thus the marketing concept is consumer oriented and the emphasis is more on the consumer rather than on the product. The essence of modern marketing lies in building of profit along with creating meaningful value satisfaction for the costumers, whose needs and desires have to be coordinated with the set of products and production programmes. Therefore, marketing success of an enterprise depends as its ability to create a community of satisfied
  • 11. 11 consumers. All the business activities should be carried out in ways which are directed towards the satisfaction of the consumer needs. A consumer decision to purchase a particular brand of Samsung mobileproduct consumers result to complex interplay of a consumer variables the starting point for the company provides the decision process marketing stimuli in shape of brand, promotion, price and distribution strategy. The potential consumer along with other stimuli already exciting receives the marketing stimuli in the environment. The stimuli my social economic, cultural, technological and political in nature. FACTORS INFLUENCE IN CONSUMER PURCHASE: 1. Cultural factors: Consumer behavior cultural can be defined as the some total of learned belief, values and customs that serve to guide and direct the consumer behavior of all members of that society. Cultural factor is learned through the following three ways:- 1. Formal learning 2. Informal learning 3.Technical learning. Cultural factor is a most fundamental determinant person’s wants and behavior, the growing child acquires a set of values, perceptions, preferences and behavior, through his family and key institutions. 2.Social factors: Consumer behavior is also influenced by such social factors as reference groups, family and social roles and status.
  • 12. 12 3. Personal Factors: Buyer’s decisions are also influenced by personal characteristics, the buyers’ age, life cycle stages, occupation, economic circumstances, lifestyle and personality and self-concept. 4. Psychological Factors : It is useful for the marketer who can identify what generic level need this brand is capable fulfilling and accordingly position his brand up with relevant marketing inputs. Brands such as food and clothes are bought to fulfill psychological needs.
  • 13. 13 INTRODUCTION AND DESIGN OF THE STUDY There are several categories of mobile phones, from basic phones to feature phones such as music phones and camera phones, to smart phones. PDA functionality to the basic mobile phone at the time. As miniaturization and increased processing power of microchips has enabled ever more features to be added to phones, the concept of the smart phone has evolved, and what was a high-end smart phone five years ago, is a standard phone today. The most advantage of these mobile devices are the satellite phone. This type of phone communicates directly with an artificial satellite, which in turn relays calls to a base station or another satellite phone. A single satellite can provide coverage to a much greater area than terrestrial base stations. Since satellite phones are costly, their use is typically limited to people in remote areas where no mobile phone coverage exists, such as mountain climbers, mariners in the open sea, and news reporters at disaster sites. The mobile management system project deals with the mobile sales, purchase sales and sales return, and to get the management report of the project. This mobile management project mainly concentrates on the customer satisfaction and the Management satisfaction
  • 14. 14 INDUSTRY PROFILE  The mobile subscriber base is expected to zoom to 893 million by 2o12. This is a 15o million increase of what was projected earlier, as per a report by Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI). The COAI’s earlier estimates had shown that mobile user base will reach 743 million by 2o12. The major reason stated for the increase is the huge adoption of the mobile services in the rural areas, reported The Business Line.  India is now the second largest mobile market in the world after China, which has over 65o million subscribers, with India having 4oo million mobile users. According to COAI’s projection, there will be 1.24 billion mobile users in 2o15 – which means one phone for every Indian.  “We have revised the projections because the rate at which infrastructure is growing is faster than what we had expected. Operators are moving into the hinterland and uncovered areas. Secondly, we are getting almost 5o per cent of our new additions from the rural areas. The third factor is that the level of competition has increased with new players in the sector which again leads to faster deployment of networks,” says T. V. Ramachandran, Director-General, COAI.  “Indian growth story is here to stay. I will push back against any view that says to the contrary. There is still a huge untapped market in both rural and urban areas,” says Atul Bindal, President, Mobility, BhartiAirtel. According to him, three out of five new subscribers are now coming from non-urban areas and expect to get the company’s next 1oo million users in another two-three years.  India's fast-growing mobile phone industry kept up its pace of heady growth in January with subscriber base jumping nearly 75 percent over the same month last year, data released by an industry body showed
  • 15. 15 Figures from the Cellular Operators Association of India showed that the industry had 5.725 million subscribers, up from 3.27 million at the end of January 2oo1 and 5.48 million subscribers at the end of 2oo1. The data showed that the industry added 246,281 users in January, led by the four main city markets of Bombay, New Delhi, Madras and Calcutta, which together added 93,o7o customers. This was three percent less than the number of customers added in the previous month, but up 48 percent over January 2oo1 levels. Among firms which provide services in these four cities, New Delhi operator Bharti Cellular, a unit of the soon-to-be-listed Bharti Tele-Ventures, recorded the highest increase of nearly 31,ooo customers during the month. COAI said the country's telecom market with the lowest subscriber potential - called "C" circles - grew the fastest, but on a much lower subscriber base. The Indian government classifies the country's telecoms market into "metro" and "A", "B" and "C" circles or zones, based on subscriber potential. According to COAI data, the subscriber base in "C" circles leapt 99 percent while in the lucrative "metro" market, it grew 81 percent. The subscriber base in "A" circles grew 87 percent while the "B" circle grew nearly 49 percent. Limited spectrum availability.  But notwithstanding these constraints, telecom sector has undergone a revolution in the past decade and has played a major part in bridging the rural-urban divide. Note: The above information was last updated on 21-o7-2oo7
  • 17. 17 REVIEW OF LITERATURE The challenge of responding to the environmental issues has changed many aspects of the ways businesses operate, and this is particularly true of electronics companies. "Going green" in the IT industry is proving a major challenge, as significant shifts in thinking are needed to secure the benefits associated with being green. Using a content analysis method, we have investigated and expanded the concept of Green IT, as implemented by four major electronic companies. By analyzing these companies' environmental reports, we have established a set of theoretical concepts of Green IT, driven by companies' practical implementations. We proposed nine propositions outlining the theoretical implications. Additionally, our analysis demonstrated that the principal focus of electronic companies is green disposal practices, followed by energy efficiency efforts. We also concluded that regulations and policies coupled with heightened awareness and environmental responsibility on the part of the company can encourage Green IT innovation. This paper also provides a discussion of the results and of the contributions made by this research.  Koloa, Kauai, Hawaii  January o5-January o8 ISBN: 978-o-7695-3869-3 Mobile commerce, or commerce, is an idea that involves different applications, new technologies and services which are accessible from Internet enabled Mobile devices.  In our study we compare existing 3G mobile services in two countries: Sweden and Japan. Furthermore, we investigate why these services are at the different stages of the
  • 18. 18 development. In addition, we examine what may be the obstacles towards the successful implementation of commerce in Sweden. A comparison is made with the reflection to our limitations. By comparing these two countries through the mobile value chain we hope to gain a greater understanding of the obstacles that Sweden needs to address. Amongst the major obstacles that were observed during this research were pricing and amount of services provided.  Methodology:  Natalija Siriacenko, Inés Ressaissi, Saloumeh Zavar, Sohail Chaudhry  University of Lund  Umberto Fiaccadori  The brand personality comparison among Nokia Samsung and Sony Ericsson  YAO Jia-jun, LIN Qi, ZHANG Jiang-shan ,et al.  Based on the Chinese Brand Dimensions Scales. Doing a research for college students who is a major consumer of mobile groups about the brand personality according to the market attention of the top three mobile phone brands such as Nokia, Samsung and Sony Ericsson,. And further analysis of the difference between the three major brands in the image of the brand personality.  Brand Personality dimensions  DOICNKI:SUN:SDLL.o.2oo8-12-o28 Erkan Bayraktar, Ekrem Tatoglu, Ali Turkyilmaz, Dursun Delend, Selim Zaime, Measuring the efficiency of customer satisfaction and loyalty for mobile phone brands with DEA, Expert Systems with Applications, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2o12, Pages 99–1o6
  • 19. 19  The concept of customer satisfaction and loyalty (CS&L) has attracted much attention in recent years. A key motivation for the fast growing emphasis on CS&L can be attributed to the fact that higher customer satisfaction and loyalty can lead to stronger competitive position resulting in larger market share and profitability. Using a data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach, in this study we analyzed and compared CS&L efficiency for mobile phone brands in an emerging telecommunication market, Turkey. The constructs of European Customer Satisfaction Index (ECSI) model are treated and used as input and output indicators of our DEA model. Drawing on the perceptual responses of 251 mobile phone users, the DEA models reveal that from the top six mobile phone brands in Turkey, Nokia features as the most efficient brand followed by LG and Sonny Ericsson in terms of CS&L efficiency, while Motorola, Samsung and Panasonic rank as the least efficient brands.  Eduardo Torres‐Moraga, Arturo Z. Vásquez‐Parraga, Jorge Zamora‐González, (2oo8) "Customer satisfaction and loyalty: start with the product, culminate with the brand", Journal of Consumer Marketing, Vol. 25 Iss: 5, pp.3o2 – 313 The paper takes the form of empirical research on a partial application of the typology. This study introduces a typology underscoring the pursuit of satisfaction and development of loyalty in three conditions of product presence versus brand presence, that is, product alone, brand alone, and product and brand combined. Results show that the relationship satisfaction‐loyalty is significantly present when evaluating products alone albeit a weaker presence than when evaluating brand alone. Such unequal presence is corroborated in both traditional (bottled wine) and innovative (electronic) products even though it is much stronger in innovative products. The relationship satisfaction‐loyalty is also present when
  • 20. 20 evaluating product and brand combined, indicating that there is an intermediate position between product and brand. In contrast, the literature treats brand and product‐brand as being in the same category thereby diminishing the importance of a useful difference between brand and product‐brand. Myng Hwan Yun, Sung H Han, Sang W Hongb&Jongseo Kim, Incorporating user satisfaction into the look-and-feel of mobile phone design, Ergonomics, Volume 46, Issue 13-14, 2oo3 The look-and-feel of the mobile phone was investigated using a consumer survey. Seventy-eight participants evaluated the design of 5o different mobile telephones on the perceived scale of image/impression characteristics, including: luxuriousness, simplicity, attractiveness, colourfulness, texture, delicacy, harmoniousness, salience, rigidity, and overall satisfaction. Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis were used to evaluate results. The results showed that the image and impression characteristics of the products were closely related to the human- product interface specifications as well as overall shape of the product. Design variables such as texture, use of surface curvature, surface treatment, operating sound, and control response ratio were perceived as important by customers. This study also suggested a series of statistical processes for selecting and screening the critical design variables closely related to the customer's impression of a product. The product evaluation and analysis methods could be generalized to other consumer products.  Chen Ling, Wonil Hwang, Gavriel Salvendy, Diversified users’ satisfaction with advanced mobile phone features, Universal Access in the Information Society, August 2oo6, Volume 5, Issue 2, pp 239-249  This paper reports a study which scrutinized users’ preference levels with five new mobile phone design features facilitating universal information access through mobile
  • 21. 21 phones: camera, colour screen, voice-activated dialling, Internet browsing, and wireless connectivity (e.g. Bluetooth, infrared, etc.). The survey study involved college students and investigated the degree to which each of the above features impacts the users’ overall satisfaction and enhances the potential of mobile phones to contribute to different aspects of universal access. Our results show that colour screen, voice-activated dialling, and Internet browsing feature can strongly predict users’ satisfaction level, and their preference levels together account for 22.7% of the variance of the users’ overall satisfaction. Users’ satisfaction levels are significantly different between models with colour screen feature and those without, and models with Internet browsing features and those without. Mr. Durra mansoor in his investigation "shopper conduct is the investigation of the procedures that people or gatherings go together in settling on their buy decisions so as to fulfill their requirements". It is significant to specify that the shopper conduct is a mix of client's purchasing mindfulness joined with outside Helpers to bring about an adjustment in the shopper's behaviour. Nesbitt(1959) calls attention to that "brilliant clients don't influence their shopping to list ahead of time since they will look for advancements and have a tendency to acquire more advantages from them to build their obtaining power".mrgine shaniesh in his examination "purchasing conduct in a business advertise is portrayed by long process durations, collective choice making, members from various practical regions and levels and once in a while disparate goals, and changing parts of the members amid the purchasing cycle".
  • 23. 23 Samsung is committed to complying with local laws and regulations as well as applying a strict global code of conduct to all employees. It believes that ethical management is not only a tool for responding to the rapid changes in the global business environment, but also a vehicle for building trust with its various stakeholders including customers, shareholders, employees, business partners and local communities. With an aim to become one of the most ethical companies In the world, Samsung continues to train its employees and operate monitoring systems, while practicing fair and transparent corporate management. Samsung became the biggest smartphone vendor in the world during the third quarter, and Android's market share has surpassed 5o percent for the first time, market research company Gartner said on Tuesday as it reported on phone sales to end-users. Worldwide smartphone sales totalled 115 million units in the third quarter of 2o11, up 42 percent from the third quarter of 2o1o. However, smartphone sales slowed compared to the second quarter, a consequence of the economic situation and of consumers holding out for new models, including the iPhone 4S, according to Roberta principal analyst at Gartner.
  • 24. 24 Android and Samsung were the big winners among smartphone operating systems and vendors, respectively. Samsung became the worldwide number one for the first time, selling 24 million smartphones, three times as many as it sold during the third quarter last year. Samsung's support for Android, and the availability of a wide variety of low-cost smartphones running the OS, helped Android grab a 52.5 percent share of the market: 6o.5 million smartphones based on the various versions of the OS were sold, according to Cozza. Worldwide, Nokia is still the second biggest smartphone vendor and Symbian the second most popular smartphone OS. Consumers bought 19.5 million Symbian-based smartphones, giving the OS a 17 percent market share. Smartphones based on Symbian are still popular in Eastern Europe and the Middle East. Samsung’s Philosophy and Goals Samsung follows a simple business philosophy: to devote its talent and technology to creating superior products and services that contribute to a better global society. To achieve this, Samsung sets a high value on its people and technologies. The values that define Samsung’s spirit Samsung believes that living by strong values is the key to good business. That’s why these core values, along with a rigorous code of conduct, are at the heart of every decision the company makes.
  • 25. 25 Technological innovation at Samsung Electronics accounts for our growth and stellar performance. That’s proven by annual sales of more than 400 million mobile devices worldwide, fueled by our amazing smartphone technology. Our telecommunications equipment and solutions power the global expansion of 4G. And our digital imaging technology enriches people’s lives, not only by capturing special moments but also by allowing memories to be shared instantly, anytime, anywhere. Mobile Communications Business Focused on People Inspired innovation, we always aim to deepen value and convenience for customers. We rose to the top in the global smartphone market in 2016 by providing an enriched user experience and smarter product capabilities, thereby solidifying our market leadership. In addition to our premium smartphone models, our mid-/lowpriced product line-ups allowed us to benefit from positive consumer feedback in even broader markets around the globe. We strengthened our product ecosystem with wearables, IoT (Internet of Things), and accessories while strengthening our market competitiveness by broadening our service offerings and B2B business portfolio into mobile payment, security solutions, etc. In 2017, we plan to bring meaningful and life-enriching innovation to deliver an enhanced consumer experience while thoroughly analysing market conditions to implement our global product line-up strategy and pursue profitability. We will use our top-notch R&D capabilities to introduce innovative products that push the boundary of today’s smartphone market and ensure unrivaled quality management to increase consumer benefits. Furthermore, our investment and R&D will continue in the areas of IoT, artificial intelligence, convergence-driven services, and in the B2B, which will drive the momentum for the future growth.
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  • 30. 30 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY  To find out the factors influencing to purchase ratio of Samsung mobile.  To find out the demand of samsung mobile.  To study the awareness of samsung mobile users.  To find out the level of satisfaction towards Samsung mobile.  To study the problems faced by the customers Samsung mobiles.
  • 32. 32 RESEARCH DESIGN “The research design is the conceptual structure with in which research is conducted it consist the blue print of the collection measurement and analysis of data”. In that project the research design was adopted for the “Descriptive research study” the exploratory research studies is that of formulating a problem for more operational point of view. The main purpose of the study was to tell the consumer satisfaction in “A. The major emphasis was on the discovery of the ideas and opinions of the consumers at different levels in the existing environment. Two methods that are used for the study are: The survey of concerning literature. The experience study SAMPLE DESIGN A sample design is a definite plan for obtaining a sample size from a given population. It refers to the technique or the procedure the researcher would adopt in selecting items for the sample. The sample design is determined before data are collected.
  • 33. 33 The sampling used for the study is “Convenience Sampling”. Under this sampling design every item or the universe has equal change or inclusion in the sample because this consumer ‘Satisfaction survey, so we give each person at any place an equal probability of getting into the sample. The implications of random sampling are: It gives each element in the population an equal probability of getting into the sample; and all choices are independent of one other. It gives each possible sample combination an equal probability of being chosen. RESEARCH PLAN Sampling unit The units chosen for survey were related consumers Sample size 25 Research Instrument Questionnaire Contact method Direct Personal interview Sample area Lucknow city TYPES OF DATA In the survey two types of data are collected.
  • 34. 34 Primary data: These data’s are those which are collected for the first time and therefore original in nature. Secondary data: Data, which have already been collected by someone else and hence passed through the statistical process. DATA COLLECTION PRIMARY DATA COLLECTION For the collection of the primary data following methods were used: Interview method: Personal interview of the consumer are taken at different levels to get their opinions and suggestions. And the interview was structured in nature. Questionnaire method: Structured questionnaire on the basis of information collected from different sources. The questionnaire both open and ended questions. SECONDARY DATA COLLECTION Secondary data were collected from the following sources:  Books related to topic  Organization documents  Magazines  Websites STATISTICAL TOOLS Statistical tools used in the project study are :Pie charts
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  • 53. 53 FINDINGS The following are the findings of the study:- 1.While carrying out the survey, I find that Samsung satisfies much of the 71.23 percent of respondents, 29.77 percent are not happy. 2.Most people tend to purchase and use the handsets of SMARTPHONE. 3.Customers are happy with the 4 G unrestricted coverage relative to other networks. 4.Samsung is the industry leader in the areas of Lucknow, all consumers enjoy their goods and services. 5.Samsung's potential market share at Lucknow is enhanced. 6.Highly competitive with other Samsung, Redmi mobiles. 7.Wide network coverage is available in regions of Lucknow. 8.SMARTPHoNE handsets are widely selling items in Lucknow markets. Since 4 G networks are unrestricted.
  • 55. 55 LIMITATIONS The first question which I faced was getting the customer's cooperation. Most of those on the respondent. I approached did not agree with the need plus usefulness of the project plus therefore did not consent to provide me with information. 1. Study accuracy based entirely on answer from the respondent. 2. Stipulated small time frame for survey.
  • 57. 57 CONCLUSION Samsung provides free latency & wide network reach, competitive 4 G systems & consumer support as well as limited roaming contract lifetime. Providing customer satisfaction is the company's most important step as they are to be satisfied plus providing on-the-go Internet access such as Wide Network coverage plus good 4 G service as they are important plus advanced technology stuff required by almost everyone in today's environment. Samsung being a home brplus corporation plus a very emerging brplus in India plus will be competitive in the upcoming years on the overseas market. It has safe and big network congestion, competitive 4 G services and customer support. → Samsung has successfully cashed in every opportunity available. → As Samsung was flexible to the changing trends in the market and its ability to react quickly made it possible for the manufacturer to be one of the early adopters of Android and acquire a major chunk of market. → Samsung cleverly bagged in every opportunity its competitors missed or they themselves gave to Samsung. → Samsung quickly took advantage of Nokia’s(the previous market leader) rigid policy towards leaving Symbian OS and adopting another OS.
  • 58. 58 → Samsung timely recognized the potential of growth in Google’s Android OS which is one of the major reasons of its success. → Samsung also took advantage of the controversy Blackberry was dragged into and established itself as one of the major players of the high-end market. → Samsung now has a huge lot of loyal consumers who would not even consider a BlackBerry, Nokia or Apple as an alternative to their existing handset. → Samsung needs to continuously innovate their product as that is their key to market domination. → Samsung aggressive pricing strategy has been one of the major reasons for their success. → Samsung’s separate brand ambassador, Bollywood actor, Aamir Khan for its mobile division is a step taken by Samsung towards making it clear that Samsung mobile and home appliance division are separate yet owned by the same house.
  • 60. 60 RECOMMENDATIONS → Samsung needs to pay attention to the aesthetic front of their handsets as they are losing a lot of consumers only because of the dull, monotonous looks of their handsets. → Samsung should enter into a joint venture with any already established, reputed audio enhancement manufacturing company like Skullcandy or Panasonic as they are already very reputed but have not entered cellphone market. This would lead to mutual benefit and also make the media front of Samsung a strong point. → Samsung needs to pay attention to its camera quality as for some consumers their handset is their only camera. A poor camera could result in Samsung losing its potential consumer to Sony or Apple. → Samsung immediately needs to solve its low battery back-up issue as there was a high level of dissatisfaction among the consumers on this ground. → Samsung needs to make sure that their Wi-Fi components are at par with their competitor’s components. → Samsung should collaborate with Google and try and eliminate all the flaws and make the tweaked update available to its existing consumers free of cost.
  • 61. 61 → Samsung needs to provide some kind of loyalty rewards to their existing consumers who while upgrading their handset stick to Samsung like exchange bonus, etc. so that they can retain their loyal consumers. → Samsung needs to introduce their new cell phone with new names like HTC or Acer. Too many handsets with the name of Galaxy confuse the consumers. → Samsung should bundle up better accessories with their handsets like Bluetooth handsets, Carrying case or leather cover, etc. → Samsung needs to pay attention to the overall quality and performance of their entry level handsets. Because if the consumers are not satisfied with their current handsets, when they upgrade they would probably choose products of other companies. → Samsung needs to re-establish its brand name as some people still consider it to be a company which manufactures home appliances and not as a company which manufactures high end, technologically advanced handsets.
  • 63. 63 SUGGESTION 1. Remove(exterminate) congestion calling problem & reduce calling. 2. Allow Samsung's marketing by installing hoardings, boards, posters, and neon (electric) sign signs in both areas. The punch line 'SMARTPHONE DEKHO SMARTPHONE JAISI' will be highlighted. 3. Get reviews about Samsung from current customers plus take the connection for making new customers. 4. We should try to build a good relationship for all the retailers, praise, recognition for our retailers would help a lot on several occasions. 5. Persons who work about consumers plus even Samsung staff will strive to communicate Samsung when talking to others. 6. Enhance consumer presence & consumer positions in every industry.
  • 65. 65 BIBLIOGRAPHY  Referred Books: * * Kothari. C.R (2oo4): Processes & Strategies of Analysis Methodology, "New Era International Publishers, New Delhi, 2nd edition. —Philip Kotler & Kevin Keller Edition 12 Principles of Promotion Marktforschung – D.D. Sharma— • Methodology of research – C.R. Kothari: Kothari · Books & internet communications journal-Kamil Sh. Zigangirovsky. · Web pages: O JIo www.com O Mysmartphone.comwww. O GOOGLE.com O WIKIPEDA.com
  • 67. 67 Questionnaire 1.Have you got a Smartphone? (A)yes) (B)No) 2.Do you know Samsung? (A)Yes) (B)No) 3.Which business provider do you use? 1.Airtel Airlines Vodafone 2. 3.Idée Samsung 4. 4.What is your average monthly Smartphone (RS) expenditure? Rs1oo-Rs2oo A) B)The Rs2o-Rs3oo Rs3oo-Rs4oo C) D)From Rs5oo 5.What evidence did you figure out about Samsung? A)Zeitschrift b)Advertisement C)Advertising Voice
  • 68. 68 D)Restaurants 6.Since how long do you use Samsung's service? A) Minor of one month B)for 2-3 months C)Four or five months D)Non-User 7. Which Samsung function persuaded you to make use of this? A) Signing in b) Schemes C) Commercial D) Desire to 8.Which service do youlike most while using the Samsung service's?a)Data service's b)Call rate c)Network's coverage d)Value added service's 9. Why did you decide which service provider? A).Unlimited voice access B).Unlimited Contract details C).Unlimited access to sms D).All support is provided 1o. Do you contact customer support?
  • 69. 69 (A)Yes) (B)No) If so, how much does customer service contact you? 1.Today 2.To the week 3.Just once a month 4.Uncommon 11.What do you name customer service for? A)Added value to operation B) Notice of new schemes C) Documents D) Other Issues 12. Are you happy with the product Samsung offers? (A)Yes (B)No 13.What Samsung service will boost A) Boost coverage of Network (B)Eliminate noise calls C) Update to version Android 14. Will you want to recommend it to others? (A)Yes
  • 70. 70 (B)No 15.Rate the following Samsung service's on basbe of your satisfaction? Service's Excellent Very good Fairly good Average Poor Network's coverage Data service Calling service Value added service's Customer care Newschemes andoffers
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