Atmosphere An Introduction to Meteorology 13th Edition Lutgens Solutions Manual

Visit https://testbankdeal.com to download the full version and
explore more testbank or solutions manual
Atmosphere An Introduction to Meteorology 13th
Edition Lutgens Solutions Manual
_____ Click the link below to download _____
https://testbankdeal.com/product/atmosphere-an-introduction-
to-meteorology-13th-edition-lutgens-solutions-manual/
Explore and download more testbank or solutions manual at testbankdeal.com

Here are some recommended products that we believe you will be
interested in. You can click the link to download.
Atmosphere An Introduction to Meteorology 13th Edition
Lutgens Test Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/atmosphere-an-introduction-to-
meteorology-13th-edition-lutgens-test-bank/
Atmosphere An Introduction to Meteorology 12th Edition
Lutgens Test Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/atmosphere-an-introduction-to-
meteorology-12th-edition-lutgens-test-bank/
Essentials of Meteorology An Invitation to the Atmosphere
7th Edition Ahrens Solutions Manual
https://testbankdeal.com/product/essentials-of-meteorology-an-
invitation-to-the-atmosphere-7th-edition-ahrens-solutions-manual/
Managerial Economics and Business Strategy 8th Edition
Baye Test Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/managerial-economics-and-business-
strategy-8th-edition-baye-test-bank/

Understanding Homeland Security 2nd Edition Martin Test
Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/understanding-homeland-security-2nd-
edition-martin-test-bank/
Managing the Law The Legal Aspects of Doing Business 3rd
Edition McInnes Test Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/managing-the-law-the-legal-aspects-
of-doing-business-3rd-edition-mcinnes-test-bank/
Horngrens Cost Accounting A Managerial Emphasis Canadian
8th Edition Datar Test Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/horngrens-cost-accounting-a-
managerial-emphasis-canadian-8th-edition-datar-test-bank/
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 5th Edition Noe
Solutions Manual
https://testbankdeal.com/product/fundamentals-of-human-resource-
management-5th-edition-noe-solutions-manual/
Drugs and Behavior An Introduction to Behavioral
Pharmacology 8th Edition hancock Test Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/drugs-and-behavior-an-introduction-
to-behavioral-pharmacology-8th-edition-hancock-test-bank/

Social Dimensions of Canadian Sport and Physical Activity
1st Edition Crossman Test Bank
https://testbankdeal.com/product/social-dimensions-of-canadian-sport-
and-physical-activity-1st-edition-crossman-test-bank/

Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
99
Chapter 8
Air Masses
Outline
I. What Is an Air Mass?
II. Classifying Air Masses
A. Source Regions
1. Large, Uniform Areas
2. Stable Weather Conditions
B. Air-Mass Classification
1. Temperature
a. Polar
b. Arctic
c. Tropical
2. Humidity
a. Maritime
b. Continental
III. Air-Mass Modification
A. k and w Suffixes
B. Mechanical/Dynamic
IV. Properties of North American Air Masses
A. Continental Polar (cP) and Continental Arctic (cA) Air Masses
1. Winter Characteristics
2. Summer Characteristics
B. Lake-Effect Snow: Cold Air over Warm Water
C. Maritime Polar (mP) Air Masses
1. Pacific mP Air Masses
2. Maritime Polar Air from the North Atlantic
D. Maritime Tropical (mT) Air Masses
1. North Atlantic mT Air
2. North Pacific mT Air
E. Continental Tropical (cT) Air Masses

100
Key Learning Outcome
Air masses, large bodies of air with uniform temperature and humidity
characteristics throughout their layers, dominate the weather of our planet. They
develop over large, uniform areas with stable weather and pick up the
characteristics of the surface beneath them. We classify the air masses depending
upon whether they have developed over water or land and whether over polar or
tropical regions. Most weather we experience is called air-mass weather and
reflects the personality of the air mass over us.
Possible challenges: Air masses, although “invisible,” are fairly easy to visualize. The concept of a
large body of air, developing over an even larger, uniform piece of land and picking up the
characteristics of the land beneath it, is one that most students quickly grasp. The criteria for
geographical areas are straightforward; air masses develop over polar land or water, or over
tropical land or water. Those should be relatively easy to find, but a final criterion, regions of
stable weather, can pose more of a challenge. Students need to be able to find areas, called
source regions, that meet these qualifications.
Once air masses form, upper-level winds begin to move them out of their source
regions. Traveling air masses will not only modify the weather of the areas over
which they travel, but they are also modified by these new surfaces. Dry air masses
that travel over water can absorb moisture, and humid air masses may lose their
moisture through precipitation. If warm air masses travel over a colder surface,
they may chill from below and stabilize. Cold air masses that travel over a warmer
surface may heat up and become unstable. Finally, air masses may be modified
mechanically by nearby high- or low-pressure systems or by mountainous terrain.
Changes in the air masses will bring changes in the air-mass weather.
Possible challenges: Traveling air masses may undergo four possible changes but all are quite
easy to understand and remember: add moisture, lose moisture, warm, or cool.Challenge the
students to explain the rate of change: Which would change faster, a warm air mass being cooled
from below or a cool air mass being warmed from below? An air mass gaining moisture or an air
mass losing moisture? Which combination of humidity and temperature factors would change the
fastest—dry and cold, dry and hot, wet and cool, wet and warm? Which would experience the
slowest change? These questions summarize material already covered and hopefully mastered!
Four basic air masses dominate the weather of North America: cP (continental
polar), cT (continental tropical), mP (maritime polar), and mT (maritime
tropical). Each of these forms over specific source regions and ushers distinctive
weather conditions, derived from their source region, into any area through
which they pass. The weather and, indeed, all the long-term climates of North
America are the result of these migrating air masses.
Possible challenges: Now it’s time to really get into some detail regarding the four major air
masses: the location and rate at which each forms, the different weather conditions each might
bring to an area, and the rate and way each can be modified. Although we really focus on only
four, there is a fifth, cA (continental arctic), which primarily haunts the Arctic areas but

101
occasionally dives south. For each of these, there are a specific set of weather conditions that
need to be mastered; if the weather we experience day to day is due to the air mass over us, then
any course in weather needs to really focus on air masses.
Cold, dry winter weather is brought to us courtesy of cP air masses, which are also responsible for
cool summer outbreaks. The cP air masses are also responsible for the famous lake-effect snows
on the leeward shores of the Great Lakes. The cool, drizzly weather of the Pacific Northwest is
due to the mP air masses that rush in all winter and continue to bring cool, foggy weather in the
summer as well. The famous (or infamous) mT air from the Gulf of Mexico controls the summer
weather east of the Rockies, bringing in warm, very muggy conditions and plentiful showers and
thunderstorms and even hurricanes. In winter, it can push north as mTw, bringing stratus clouds,
fog, and rain in association with warm fronts. In the southwestern United States, mT air from the
Pacific Ocean governs the monsoon conditions there. Finally, the hot, dry cT air that develops
over the southwestern United States and north central Mexico in the spring and summer creates
the steppes and deserts of these regions. An occasional excursion of cT air, as we will learn later,
can also contribute to tornado formation in late spring in the central United States.
Strategies for Teaching Air Masses
A. Air Masses: formation, classification and modifications
1. Now we’re getting into an area that can be linked up with daily weather maps. Figure 8.3
shows the major source regions for air-mass formation in North America.
Figure 8.3 Air-mass source regions for North America. Source regions are
largely confined to subtropical and subpolar locations. Arrows show the common
paths that air masses follow as they move out of their source regions. The fact that
the middle latitudes are the site where cold and warm air masses clash, often because
the converging winds of a traveling cyclone draw them together, means that this zone
lacks the conditions necessary to be a source region. The differences between polar
and arctic are relatively small and serve to indicate the degree of coldness of the
respective air masses. By comparing winter (A) and summer (B) maps, it is clear
that the extent and temperature characteristics of source regions fluctuate.

102
Start with a blank relief map of North America and, after discussing the criteria for source
regions, ask the students to circle likely locations.
Questions to ask: Which type of air mass should develop faster, cold or warm? Why?
2. Classifications are quite basic, involving just series of letters: c, m, T, and P. These letters
should be easy to combine into the four basic air-mass types. Remind students that each air
mass has one letter for temperature and one letter for humidity; sometimes students get very
“creative” with “cm” or “TP” air masses!
3. Now we must introduce another set of letters: k and w. If the air mass is colder than the
surface over which it travels, it is a “k”; if it’s warmer than its surface, it is a “w.” If it crosses
water, it may absorb moisture, if it crosses mountain ranges, it may lose moisture. Pull up some
maps—or pass some out for an exercise—and challenge students to follow a traveling air mass
over a large geographical area and describe all the modifications it could undergo. If the area is
local, so much the better.
B. Air-Mass Modification
Another possible exercise would involve accessing a current weather map to find air masses and
then speculating on how the air masses might be modified over several days. You can follow
these air masses and see if the class predictions are correct.
Questions to ask: Which would change more rapidly, a cold or a warm air mass? A dry or a
moist air mass? What combination of temperature and humidity would change the fastest?
The slowest? Explain your answers.
C. Properties of North American Air Masses
Table 8.1 shows the characteristics of North American air masses in some detail. Time to
memorize! Students must be familiar with these air masses and their characteristics. Memorizing,
however, shouldn’t be an ordeal; the air-mass characteristics are very logical and easy to follow.
You can create a weather map with just temperatures and dew points; challenge the students to
draw in the boundaries of air masses and label them.
There are also many sites online that will give current weather maps with just the surface data
(for example, http://weather.unisys.com/surface/index.php). Utilizing the temperature and dew
points should enable students to locate air masses currently affecting North America. Once an
air mass has been located, accessing local data within that air mass would give a more detailed
picture of the weather at the surface. Following the movement—and modification—of the air
mass(es) online over several days can suddenly make the course material come alive.
The two boxes labeled Severe and Hazardous Weather relate some interesting examples of
weather extremes brought about by the powerful air masses. If students live in any of the
regions affected by these examples, they should find the stories quite applicable.
Questions to ask: What air mass(es) affect(s) your region? Do different air masses dominate in
winter as compared to summer?

103
Answers to Chapter Questions
Answers to Concept Checks 8.1
1. An air mass is a very large body of air that is characterized by relative uniformity of
temperature and humidity at any given altitude.
2. When an air mass is moving over an area, that region will probably experience fairly constant
weather conditions for perhaps several days, a situation termed air-mass weather.
1. A source region must be an extensive and physically uniform region characterized by a
general stagnation of atmospheric circulation.
2. These regions are not likely to produce air masses because converging winds are constantly
bringing air with unlike temperatures and humidities into the area.
3. Air masses are classified on the basis of their moisture content (continental versus maritime)
and their temperature (tropical, polar, arctic).
4. Continental polar (cP) is a dry and cold or cool air mass; continental arctic (cA) is very cold
and dry air mass; maritime polar (mP) is a humid and cool air mass; maritime tropical (mT)
is a humid and warm or hot air mass; continental tropical (cT) is a dry and hot air mass
1. The lowercase letter k indicates that an air mass is colder than the surface over which it is
passing, whereas the lowercase letter w indicates that the air mass is warmer than the surface
below. A k air mass is warmed from below, and thus it is made less stable. Therefore, such an
air mass is often characterized by cumuliform clouds, showers, or thunderstorms, should
precipitation occur, and good visibility except during rain. On the other hand, because a w air
mass is chilled from below, it is more stable. Therefore, if a w air mass has clouds, they will
be stratiform clouds, and precipitation, if any, will be light. In addition, poor visibility and
advection fog are associated with w air masses.
2. Convergence or forceful lifting over a highland barrier will cause the air mass to become less
stable. The same happens when an air mass encounters a low-pressure system. Conversely,
subsidence associated with high-pressure centers or air sinking on the leeward side of a
mountain barrier acts to stabilize an air mass.
Answers to Severe and Hazardous Weather 8.1
1. continental Arctic (cA)
2. No, this air mass forms over the frozen expanses near the Arctic Circle.

104
Answers to Severe and Hazardous Weather 8.2
1. NW
2. Roughly 20 inches fell in Cleveland as compared to over 60 inches that fell in Chardon.
Answers to Eye on the Atmosphere 8.1
1. Reduces the chance of lake-effect snow
2. The massive amount of ice would reduce evaporation and, more importantly, stabilize the
atmosphere over it.
Answers to Eye on the Atmosphere 8.2
1. The center is just off the New England coastline.
2. Maritime polar (mP)
3. Nor’easter
4. Continental polar air (or cPk), which is evaporating vast quantities of warmer water as it
moves over the Atlantic
1. Maritime tropical and continental polar air masses are most important to the weather east
of the Rockies. Continental polar air masses dominate in winter, often bringing cold waves.
Moisture from maritime tropical air masses is the primary source of much, if not most,
of the precipitation received in the eastern two-thirds of the United States.
2. Maritime polar air masses from the North Pacific source region are most important to the
weather along the Pacific coast.
3. Initially, the cP air mass is cold and stable. As it moves across the warmer lake, it becomes a
cPk air mass. The addition of heat and moisture from the warm water surface renders the air
mass unstable, and heavy lake-effect snow is the result.
4. Maritime tropical air from the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and Atlantic Ocean
Answers to Concepts in Review
8.2 B—cP; C—mT; D—cT; E—mP. A is located over both land and water and is therefore not a
suitable location for a source region.
8.3 mTk, because the land is warmer than the air moving over it, which creates instability and
produces cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds
8.4 Cold, dry cP air sweeping south from central Canada traveled over the warmer waters of
Lake Ontario, evaporating large quantities of water and becoming cPk air, which was quite
humid and unstable. The result was large quantities of lake-effect snow, which seldom
extends more than 50 miles inland.

105
Answers to Give It Some Thought
1. a) cP is generally colder than mP because of the dryness of the air. The moisture present in
an mP air mass has a modifying effect on the temperature.
b) cT is warmer than an mT for the same reason listed above; the higher humidity in an mT
air mass has a moderating effect on the temperature.
2. This location in the midlatitudes between two mountain ranges is where many polar and
tropical air masses meet and clash. It is an area of much cyclonic activity.
3. cA is more appropriate because of the vast quantity of ice present, giving the area more of a
continental effect (although that might be changing in the future, as discussed in Chapter 14).
4. November; once the large cP air mass is well established in central Canada, the air is too cold
to hold much moisture.
5. a) more stable, as it is being chilled from below by the cooler land
b) less stable, as it is warmed from below by the warmer lake
c) less stable, as it is forcefully lifted by the low-pressure center
d) less stable, as it is warmed from below by the warmer Pacific
Answers to end of the chapter Problems
1. See Figure 8.12. A continental polar (cP) air mass is over western Canada and the
northwestern United States. The boundary goes through Oregon, Idaho, Montana, North
Dakota, then into Canada at the Minnesota border and turns north toward Hudson Bay.
Meanwhile, a maritime tropical (mT) air mass is over the eastern and southeastern United
States. The boundary is from the western borders of Texas and Oklahoma, through Kansas,
Iowa, and Wisconsin, then north through the upper peninsula of Michigan toward Hudson
Bay.
2. The area of relatively heavy snowfall east of Pittsburgh and Charleston in Figure 8.6 is
probably due to the higher altitude of the Allegheny Mountains. The narrow north-to-south
orientation of the snowy zone supports this theory.
3. The two rainiest months are July and August. The rainiest months occur during the summer
because of the North American monsoon. In the summer, a low-pressure center develops
over Arizona that draws in warm, moist air from the Gulf of California (some moisture may
come from the Gulf of Mexico as well). This supply of moisture, coupled with the
convergence and upward flow of the thermal low, is responsible for the precipitation
Albuquerque experiences during the hottest months.

Another Random Scribd Document
with Unrelated Content

THE END
A. L. BURT'S PUBLICATIONS
For Young People
BY POPULAR WRITERS.
52-58 Duane Street, New York.
Bonnie Prince Charlie: A Tale of Fontenoy and Culloden. By G. A.
Henty. With 12 full-page Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
The adventures of the son of a Scotch officer in French service. The
boy, brought up by a Glasgow bailie, is arrested for aiding a Jacobite
agent, escapes, is wrecked on the French coast, reaches Paris, and
serves with the French army at Dettingen. He kills his father's foe in
a duel, and escaping to the coast, shares the adventures of Prince
Charlie, but finally settles happily in Scotland.
"Ronald, the hero, is very like the hero of 'Quentin Durward.' The lad's journey
across France, and his hairbreadth escapes, make up as good a narrative of the
kind as we have ever read. For freshness of treatment and variety of incident Mr.
Henty has surpassed himself."—Spectator.
With Clive in India; or, the Beginnings of an Empire. By G. A.
Henty. With 12 full-page Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
The period between the landing of Clive as a young writer in India
and the close of his career was critical and eventful in the extreme.
At its commencement the English were traders existing on
sufferance of the native princes. At its close they were masters of
Bengal and of the greater part of Southern India. The author has

given a full and accurate account of the events of that stirring time,
and battles and sieges follow each other in rapid succession, while
he combines with his narrative a tale of daring and adventure, which
gives a lifelike interest to the volume.
"He has taken a period of Indian history of the most vital importance, and he has
embroidered on the historical facts a story which of itself is deeply interesting.
Young people assuredly will be delighted with the volume."—Scotsman.
The Lion of the North: A Tale of Gustavus Adolphus and the Wars
of Religion. By G. A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by John
Schönberg. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
In this story Mr. Henty gives the history of the first part of the Thirty
Years' War. The issue had its importance, which has extended to the
present day, as it established religious freedom in Germany. The
army of the chivalrous king of Sweden was largely composed of
Scotchmen, and among these was the hero of the story.
"The tale is a clever and instructive piece of history, and as boys may be trusted to
read it conscientiously, they can hardly fail to be profited."—Times.
The Dragon and the Raven; or, The Days of King Alfred. By G. A.
Henty. With full-page Illustrations by C. J. Staniland, R.I. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
In this story the author gives an account of the fierce struggle
between Saxon and Dane for supremacy in England, and presents a
vivid picture of the misery and ruin to which the country was
reduced by the ravages of the sea-wolves. The hero, a young Saxon
thane, takes part in all the battles fought by King Alfred. He is driven
from his home, takes to the sea and resists the Danes on their own
element, and being pursued by them up the Seine, is present at the
long and desperate siege of Paris.
"Treated in a manner most attractive to the boyish reader."—Athenæum.
The Young Carthaginian: A Story of the Times of Hannibal. By G.
A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by C. J. Staniland, R.I. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.

Boys reading the history of the Punic Wars have seldom a keen
appreciation of the merits of the contest. That it was at first a
struggle for empire, and afterward for existence on the part of
Carthage, that Hannibal was a great and skillful general, that he
defeated the Romans at Trebia, Lake Trasimenus, and Cannæ, and
all but took Rome, represents pretty nearly the sum total of their
knowledge. To let them know more about this momentous struggle
for the empire of the world Mr. Henty has written this story, which
not only gives in graphic style a brilliant description of a most
interesting period of history, but is a tale of exciting adventure sure
to secure the interest of the reader.
"Well constructed and vividly told. From first to last nothing stays the interest of
the narrative. It bears us along as on a stream whose current varies in direction,
but never loses its force."—Saturday Review.
In Freedom's Cause: A Story of Wallace and Bruce. By G. A.
Henty. With full-page Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
In this story the author relates the stirring tale of the Scottish War of
Independence. The extraordinary valor and personal prowess of
Wallace and Bruce rival the deeds of the mythical heroes of chivalry,
and indeed at one time Wallace was ranked with these legendary
personages. The researches of modern historians have shown,
however, that he was a living, breathing man—and a valiant
champion. The hero of the tale fought under both Wallace and
Bruce, and while the strictest historical accuracy has been
maintained with respect to public events, the work is full of
"hairbreadth 'scapes" and wild adventure.
"It is written in the author's best style. Full of the wildest and most remarkable
achievements, it is a tale of great interest, which a boy, once he has begun it, will
not willingly put on one side."—The Schoolmaster.
With Lee in Virginia: A Story of the American Civil War. By G. A.
price $1.00.

The story of a young Virginian planter, who, after bravely proving his
sympathy with the slaves of brutal masters, serves with no less
courage and enthusiasm under Lee and Jackson through the most
exciting events of the struggle. He has many hairbreadth escapes, is
several times wounded and twice taken prisoner; but his courage
and readiness and, in two cases, the devotion of a black servant and
of a runaway slave whom he had assisted, bring him safely through
all difficulties.
"One of the best stories for lads which Mr. Henty has yet written. The picture is full
of life and color, and the stirring and romantic incidents are skillfully blended with
the personal interest and charm of the story."—Standard.
By England's Aid; or, The Freeing of the Netherlands (1585-1604).
By G. A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by Alfred Pearse, and
Maps. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The story of two English lads who go to Holland as pages in the
service of one of "the fighting Veres." After many adventures by sea
and land, one of the lads finds himself on board a Spanish ship at
the time of the defeat of the Armada, and escapes only to fall into
the hands of the Corsairs. He is successful in getting back to Spain
under the protection of a wealthy merchant, and regains his native
country after the capture of Cadiz.
"It is an admirable book for youngsters. It overflows with stirring incident and
exciting adventure, and the color of the era and of the scene are finely
reproduced. The illustrations add to its attractiveness."—Boston Gazette.
By Right of Conquest; or, With Cortez in Mexico. By G. A. Henty.
With full page Illustrations by W. S. Stacey, and Two Maps. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.50.
The conquest of Mexico by a small band of resolute men under the
magnificent leadership of Cortez is always rightly ranked among the
most romantic and daring exploits in history. With this as the
groundwork of his story Mr. Henty has interwoven the adventures of
an English youth, Roger Hawkshaw, the sole survivor of the good
ship Swan, which had sailed from a Devon port to challenge the

mercantile supremacy of the Spaniards in the New World. He is
beset by many perils among the natives, but is saved by his own
judgment and strength, and by the devotion of an Aztec princess. At
last by a ruse he obtains the protection of the Spaniards, and after
the fall of Mexico he succeeds in regaining his native shore, with a
fortune and a charming Aztec bride.
"'By Right of Conquest' is the nearest approach to a perfectly successful historical
tale that Mr. Henty has yet published."—Academy.
In the Reign of Terror: The Adventures of a Westminster Boy. By
G. A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by J. Schönberg. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
Harry Sandwith, a Westminster boy, becomes a resident at the
chateau of a French marquis, and after various adventures
accompanies the family to Paris at the crisis of the Revolution.
Imprisonment and death reduce their number, and the hero finds
himself beset by perils with the three young daughters of the house
in his charge. After hairbreadth escapes they reach Nantes. There
the girls are condemned to death in the coffin-ships, but are saved
by the unfailing courage of their boy protector.
"Harry Sandwith, the Westminster boy, may fairly be said to beat Mr. Henty's
record. His adventures will delight boys by the audacity and peril they depict....
The story is one of Mr. Henty's best."—Saturday Review.
With Wolfe in Canada; or, The Winning of a Continent. By G. A.
price $1.00.
In the present volume Mr. Henty gives an account of the struggle
between Britain and France for supremacy in the North American
continent. On the issue of this war depended not only the destinies
of North America, but to a large extent those of the mother
countries themselves. The fall of Quebec decided that the Anglo-
Saxon race should predominate in the New World; that Britain, and
not France, should take the lead among the nations of Europe; and

that English and American commerce, the English language, and
English literature, should spread right round the globe.
"It is not only a lesson in history as instructively as it is graphically told, but also a
deeply interesting and often thrilling tale of adventure and peril by flood and
field."—Illustrated London News.
True to the Old Flag: A Tale of the American War of
Independence. By G. A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by
Gordon Browne. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
In this story the author has gone to the accounts of officers who
took part in the conflict, and lads will find that in no war in which
American and British soldiers have been engaged did they behave
with greater courage and good conduct. The historical portion of the
book being accompanied with numerous thrilling adventures with the
redskins on the shores of Lake Huron, a story of exciting interest is
interwoven with the general narrative and carried through the book.
"Does justice to the pluck and determination of the British soldiers during the
unfortunate struggle against American emancipation. The son of an American
loyalist, who remains true to our flag, falls among the hostile redskins in that very
Huron country which has been endeared to us by the exploits of Hawkeye and
Chingachgook."—The Times.
The Lion of St. Mark: A Tale of Venice in the Fourteenth Century.
By G. A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by Gordon Browne.
12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
A story of Venice at a period when her strength and splendor were
put to the severest tests. The hero displays a fine sense and
manliness which carry him safely through an atmosphere of intrigue,
crime, and bloodshed. He contributes largely to the victories of the
Venetians at Porto d'Anzo and Chioggia, and finally wins the hand of
the daughter of one of the chief men of Venice.
"Every boy should read 'The Lion of St. Mark.' Mr. Henry has never produced a
story more delightful, more wholesome, or more vivacious."—Saturday Review.

A Final Reckoning: A Tale of Bush Life in Australia. By G. A. Henty.
With full-page Illustrations by W. B. Wollen. 12mo, cloth, price
$1.00.
The hero, a young English lad, after rather a stormy boyhood
emigrates to Australia, and gets employment as an officer in the
mounted police. A few years of active work on the frontier, where he
has many a brush with both natives and bushrangers, gain him
promotion to a captaincy, and he eventually settles down to the
peaceful life of a squatter.
"Mr. Henty has never published a more readable, a more carefully constructed, or
a better written story than this."—Spectator.
Under Drake's Flag: A Tale of the Spanish Main. By G. A. Henty.
With full-page Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo, cloth, price
$1.00.
A story of the days when England and Spain struggled for the
supremacy of the sea. The heroes sail as lads with Drake in the
Pacific expedition, and in his great voyage of circumnavigation. The
historical portion of the story is absolutely to be relied upon, but this
will perhaps be less attractive than the great variety of exciting
adventure through which the young heroes pass in the course of
their voyages.
"A book of adventure, where the hero meets with experience enough, one would
think, to turn his hair gray."—Harper's Monthly Magazine.
By Sheer Pluck: A Tale of the Ashanti War. By G. A. Henty. With
full-page Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The author has woven, in a tale of thrilling interest, all the details of
the Ashanti campaign, of which he was himself a witness. His hero,
after many exciting adventures in the interior, is detained a prisoner
by the king just before the outbreak of the war, but escapes, and
accompanies the English expedition on their march to Coomassie.
"Mr. Henty keeps up his reputation as a writer of boys' stories. 'By Sheer Pluck' will
be eagerly read."—Athenæum.

By Pike and Dyke: A Tale of the Rise of the Dutch Republic. By G.
A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by Maynard Brown, and 4
Maps. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
In this story Mr. Henty traces the adventures and brave deeds of an
English boy in the household of the ablest man of his age—William
the Silent. Edward Martin, the son of an English sea-captain, enters
the service of the Prince as a volunteer, and is employed by him in
many dangerous and responsible missions, in the discharge of which
he passes through the great sieges of the time. He ultimately settles
down as Sir Edward Martin.
"Boys with a turn for historical research will be enchanted with the book, while the
rest who only care for adventure will be students in spite of themselves."—St.
James' Gazette.
St. George for England: A Tale of Cressy and Poitiers. By G. A.
price $1.00.
No portion of English history is more crowded with great events than
that of the reign of Edward III. Cressy and Poitiers; the destruction
of the Spanish fleet; the plague of the Black Death; the Jacquerie
rising; these are treated by the author in "St. George for England."
The hero of the story, although of good family, begins life as a
London apprentice, but after countless adventures and perils
becomes by valor and good conduct the squire, and at last the
trusted friend of the Black Prince.
"Mr. Henty has developed for himself a type of historical novel for boys which bids
fair to supplement, on their behalf, the historical labors of Sir Walter Scott in the
land of fiction."—The Standard.
Captain's Kidd's Gold: The True Story of an Adventurous Sailor
Boy. By James Franklin Fitts. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
There is something fascinating to the average youth in the very idea
of buried treasure. A vision arises before his eyes of swarthy
Portuguese and Spanish rascals, with black beards and gleaming

eyes—sinister-looking fellows who once on a time haunted the
Spanish Main, sneaking out from some hidden creek in their long,
low schooner, of picaroonish rake and sheer, to attack an
unsuspecting trading craft. There were many famous sea rovers in
their day, but none more celebrated than Capt. Kidd. Perhaps the
most fascinating tale of all is Mr. Fitts' true story of an adventurous
American boy, who receives from his dying father an ancient bit of
vellum, which the latter obtained in a curious way. The document
bears obscure directions purporting to locate a certain island in the
Bahama group, and a considerable treasure buried there by two of
Kidd's crew. The hero of this book, Paul Jones Garry, is an ambitious,
persevering lad, of salt-water New England ancestry, and his efforts
to reach the island and secure the money form one of the most
absorbing tales for our youth that has come from the press.
Captain Bayley's Heir: A Tale of the Gold Fields of California. By
G. A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by H. M. Paget. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
A frank, manly lad and his cousin are rivals in the heirship of a
considerable property. The former falls into a trap laid by the latter,
and while under a false accusation of theft foolishly leaves England
for America. He works his passage before the mast, joins a small
band of hunters, crosses a tract of country infested with Indians to
the Californian gold diggings, and is successful both as digger and
trader.
"Mr. Henty is careful to mingle instruction with entertainment; and the humorous
touches, especially in the sketch of John Holl, the Westminster dustman, Dickens
himself could hardly have excelled."—Christian Leader.
For Name and Fame; or, Through Afghan Passes. By G. A. Henty.
With full-page Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo, cloth, price
$1.00.
An interesting story of the last war in Afghanistan. The hero, after
being wrecked and going through many stirring adventures among
the Malays, finds his way to Calcutta and enlists in a regiment

proceeding to join the army at the Afghan passes. He accompanies
the force under General Roberts to the Peiwar Kotal, is wounded,
taken prisoner, carried to Cabul, whence he is transferred to
Candahar, and takes part in the final defeat of the army of Ayoub
Khan.
"The best feature of the book—apart from the interest of its scenes of adventure—
is its honest effort to do justice to the patriotism of the Afghan people."—Daily
News.
Captured by Apes: The Wonderful Adventures of a Young Animal
Trainer. By Harry Prentice. 12mo, cloth, $1.00.
The scene of this tale is laid on an island in the Malay Archipelago.
Philip Garland, a young animal collector and trainer, of New York,
sets sail for Eastern seas in quest of a new stock of living curiosities.
The vessel is wrecked off the coast of Borneo and young Garland,
the sole survivor of the disaster, is cast ashore on a small island, and
captured by the apes that overrun the place. The lad discovers that
the ruling spirit of the monkey tribe is a gigantic and vicious baboon,
whom he identifies as Goliah, an animal at one time in his
possession and with whose instruction he had been especially
diligent. The brute recognizes him, and with a kind of malignant
satisfaction puts his former master through the same course of
training he had himself experienced with a faithfulness of detail
which shows how astonishing is monkey recollection. Very novel
indeed is the way by which the young man escapes death. Mr.
Prentice has certainly worked a new vein on juvenile fiction, and the
ability with which he handles a difficult subject stamps him as a
writer of undoubted skill.
The Bravest of the Brave; or, With Peterborough in Spain. By G.
A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by H. M. Paget. 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
There are few great leaders whose lives and actions have so
completely fallen into oblivion as those of the Earl of Peterborough.
This is largely due to the fact that they were overshadowed by the

glory and successes of Marlborough. His career as general extended
over little more than a year, and yet, in that time, he showed a
genius for warfare which has never been surpassed.
"Mr. Henty never loses sight of the moral purpose of his work—to enforce the
doctrine of courage and truth. Lads will read 'The Bravest of the Brave' with
pleasure and profit; of that we are quite sure."—Daily Telegraph.
The Cat of Bubastes: A Story of Ancient Egypt. By G. A. Henty.
With full page Illustrations. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
A story which will give young readers an unsurpassed insight into
the customs of the Egyptian people. Amuba, a prince of the Rebu
nation, is carried with his charioteer Jethro into slavery. They
become inmates of the house of Ameres, the Egyptian high-priest,
and are happy in his service until the priest's son accidentally kills
the sacred cat of Bubastes. In an outburst of popular fury Ameres is
killed, and it rests with Jethro and Amuba to secure the escape of
the high-priest's son and daughter.
"The story, from the critical moment of the killing of the sacred cat to the perilous
exodus into Asia with which it closes, is very skillfully constructed and full of
exciting adventures. It is admirably illustrated."—Saturday Review.
With Washington at Monmouth: A Story of Three Philadelphia
Boys. By James Otis. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Three Philadelphia boys, Seth Graydon "whose mother conducted a
boarding-house which was patronized by the British officers;" Enoch
Ball, "son of that Mrs. Ball whose dancing school was situated on
Letitia Street," and little Jacob, son of "Chris, the Baker," serve as
the principal characters. The story is laid during the winter when
Lord Howe held possession of the city, and the lads aid the cause by
assisting the American spies who make regular and frequent visits
from Valley Forge. One reads here of home-life in the captive city
when bread was scarce among the people of the lower classes, and
a reckless prodigality shown by the British officers, who passed the
winter in feasting and merry-making while the members of the
patriot army but a few miles away were suffering from both cold and

hunger. The story abounds with pictures of Colonial life skillfully
drawn, and the glimpses of Washington's soldiers which are given
show that the work has not been hastily done, or without
considerable study.
For the Temple: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem. By G. A. Henty.
With full-page Illustrations by S. J. Solomon. 12mo, cloth, price
$1.00.
Mr. Henty here weaves into the record of Josephus an admirable and
attractive story. The troubles in the district of Tiberias, the march of
the legions, the sieges of Jotapata, of Gamala, and of Jerusalem,
form the impressive and carefully studied historic setting to the
figure of the lad who passes from the vineyard to the service of
Josephus, becomes the leader of a guerrilla band of patriots, fights
bravely for the Temple, and after a brief term of slavery at
Alexandria, returns to his Galilean home with the favor of Titus.
"Mr. Henty's graphic prose pictures of the hopeless Jewish resistance to Roman
sway add another leaf to his record of the famous wars of the world."—Graphic.
Facing Death; or, The Hero of the Vaughan Pit. A Tale of the Coal
Mines. By G. A. Henty. With full-page Illustrations by Gordon
Browne. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
"Facing Death" is a story with a purpose. It is intended to show that
a lad who makes up his mind firmly and resolutely that he will rise in
life, and who is prepared to face toil and ridicule and hardship to
carry out his determination, is sure to succeed. The hero of the story
is a typical British boy, dogged, earnest, generous, and though
"shamefaced" to a degree, is ready to face death in the discharge of
duty.
"The tale is well written and well illustrated, and there is much reality in the
characters. If any father, clergyman, or schoolmaster is on the lookout for a good
book to give as a present to a boy who is worth his salt, this is the book we would
recommend."—Standard.
Tom Temple's Career. By Horatio Alger. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.

Tom Temple, a bright, self-reliant lad, by the death of his father
becomes a boarder at the home of Nathan Middleton, a penurious
insurance agent. Though well paid for keeping the boy, Nathan and
his wife endeavor to bring Master Tom in line with their
parsimonious habits. The lad ingeniously evades their efforts and
revolutionizes the household. As Tom is heir to $40,000, he is
regarded as a person of some importance until by an unfortunate
combination of circumstances his fortune shrinks to a few hundreds.
He leaves Plympton village to seek work in New York, whence he
undertakes an important mission to California, around which center
the most exciting incidents of his young career. Some of his
adventures in the far west are so startling that the reader will
scarcely close the book until the last page shall have been reached.
The tale is written in Mr. Alger's most fascinating style, and is bound
to please the very large class of boys who regard this popular author
as a prime favorite.
Maori and Settler: A Story of the New Zealand War. By G. A.
Henty. With full-page Illustrations by Alfred Pearse. 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
The Renshaws emigrate to New Zealand during the period of the war
with the natives. Wilfrid, a strong, self-reliant, courageous lad, is the
mainstay of the household. He has for his friend Mr. Atherton, a
botanist and naturalist of herculean strength and unfailing nerve and
humor. In the adventures among the Maoris, there are many
breathless moments in which the odds seem hopelessly against the
party, but they succeed in establishing themselves happily in one of
the pleasant New Zealand valleys.
"Brimful of adventure, of humorous and interesting conversation, and vivid
pictures of colonial life."—Schoolmaster.
Julian Mortimer: A Brave Boy's Struggle for Home and Fortune. By
Harry Castlemon. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Here is a story that will warm every boy's heart. There is mystery
enough to keep any lad's imagination wound up to the highest pitch.

The scene of the story lies west of the Mississippi River, in the days
when emigrants made their perilous way across the great plains to
the land of gold. One of the startling features of the book is the
attack upon the wagon train by a large party of Indians. Our hero is
a lad of uncommon nerve and pluck, a brave young American in
every sense of the word. He enlists and holds the reader's sympathy
from the outset. Surrounded by an unknown and constant peril, and
assisted by the unswerving fidelity of a stalwart trapper, a real rough
diamond, our hero achieves the most happy results. Harry
Castlemon has written many entertaining stories for boys, and it
would seem almost superfluous to say anything in his praise, for the
youth of America regard him as a favorite author.
"Carrots:" Just a Little Boy. By Mrs. Molesworth. With Illustrations
by Walter Crane. 12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
"One of the cleverest and most pleasing stories it has been our good fortune to
meet with for some time. Carrots and his sister are delightful little beings, whom
to read about is at once to become very fond of."—Examiner.
"A genuine children's book; we've seen 'em seize it, and read it greedily. Children
are first-rate critics, and thoroughly appreciate Walter Crane's illustrations."—
Punch.
Mopsa the Fairy. By Jean Ingelow. With Eight pages of Illustrations.
12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
"Mrs. Ingelow is, to our mind, the most charming of all living writers for children,
and 'Mopsa' alone ought to give her a kind of pre-emptive right to the love and
gratitude of our young folks. It requires genius to conceive a purely imaginary
work which must of necessity deal with the supernatural, without running into a
mere riot of fantastic absurdity; but genius Miss Ingelow has and the story of
'Jack' is as careless and joyous, but as delicate as a picture of childhood."—
Eclectic.
A Jaunt Through Java: The Story of a Journey to the Sacred
Mountain. By Edward S. Ellis. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The central interest of this story is found in the thrilling adventures
of two cousins, Hermon and Eustace Hadley, on their trip across the

island of Java, from Samarang to the Sacred Mountain. In a land
where the Royal Bengal tiger runs at large; where the rhinoceros
and other fierce beasts are to be met with at unexpected moments;
it is but natural that the heroes of this book should have a lively
experience. Hermon not only distinguishes himself by killing a full-
grown tiger at short range, but meets with the most startling
adventure of the journey. There is much in this narrative to instruct
as well as entertain the reader, and so deftly has Mr. Ellis used his
material that there is not a dull page in the book. The two heroes
are brave, manly young fellows, bubbling over with boyish
independence. They cope with the many difficulties that arise during
the trip in a fearless way that is bound to win the admiration of
every lad who is so fortunate as to read their adventures.
Wrecked on Spider Island; or, How Ned Rogers Found the
Treasure. By James Otis. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
A "down-east" plucky lad who ships as cabin boy, not from love of
adventure, but because it is the only course remaining by which he
can gain a livelihood. While in his bunk, seasick, Ned Rogers hears
the captain and mate discussing their plans for the willful wreck of
the brig in order to gain the insurance. Once it is known he is in
possession of the secret the captain maroons him on Spider Island,
explaining to the crew that the boy is afflicted with leprosy. While
thus involuntarily playing the part of a Crusoe, Ned discovers a
wreck submerged in the sand, and overhauling the timbers for the
purpose of gathering material with which to build a hut finds a
considerable amount of treasure. Raising the wreck; a voyage to
Havana under sail; shipping there a crew and running for Savannah;
the attempt of the crew to seize the little craft after learning of the
treasure on board, and, as a matter of course, the successful ending
of the journey, all serve to make as entertaining a story of sea life as
the most captious boy could desire.
Geoff and Jim: A Story of School Life. By Ismay Thorn. Illustrated by
A. G. Walker. 12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.

"This is a prettily told story of the life spent by two motherless bairns at a small
preparatory school. Both Geoff and Jim are very lovable characters, only Jim is the
more so; and the scrapes he gets into and the trials he endures will, no doubt,
interest a large circle of young readers."—Church Times.
"This is a capital children's story, the characters well portrayed, and the book
tastefully bound and well illustrated."—Schoolmaster.
"The story can be heartily recommended as a present for boys."—Standard.
The Castaways; or, On the Florida Reefs. By James Otis. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
This tale smacks of the salt sea. It is just the kind of story that the
majority of boys yearn for. From the moment that the Sea Queen
dispenses with the services of the tug in lower New York bay till the
breeze leaves her becalmed off the coast of Florida, one can almost
hear the whistle of the wind through her rigging, the creak of her
straining cordage as she heels to the leeward, and feel her rise to
the snow-capped waves which her sharp bow cuts into twin streaks
of foam. Off Marquesas Keys she floats in a dead calm. Ben Clark,
the hero of the story, and Jake, the cook, spy a turtle asleep upon
the glassy surface of the water. They determine to capture him, and
take a boat for that purpose, and just as they succeed in catching
him a thick fog cuts them off from the vessel, and then their troubles
begin. They take refuge on board a drifting hulk, a storm arises and
they are cast ashore upon a low sandy key. Their adventures from
this point cannot fail to charm the reader. As a writer for young
people Mr. Otis is a prime favorite. His style is captivating, and never
for a moment does he allow the interest to flag. In "The Castaways"
he is at his best.
Tom Thatcher's Fortune. By Horatio Alger, Jr. 12mo, cloth, price
$1.00.
Like all of Mr. Alger's heroes, Tom Thatcher is a brave, ambitious,
unselfish boy. He supports his mother and sister on meager wages
earned as a shoe-pegger in John Simpson's factory. The story begins
with Tom's discharge from the factory, because Mr. Simpson felt

annoyed with the lad for interrogating him too closely about his
missing father. A few days afterward Tom learns that which induces
him to start overland for California with the view of probing the
family mystery. He meets with many adventures. Ultimately he
returns to his native village, bringing consternation to the soul of
John Simpson, who only escapes the consequences of his villainy by
making full restitution to the man whose friendship he had betrayed.
The story is told in that entertaining way which has made Mr. Alger's
name a household word in so many homes.
Birdie: A Tale of Child Life. By H. L. Childe-Pemberton. Illustrated by
H. W. Rainey. 12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
"The story is quaint and simple, but there is a freshness about it that makes one
hear again the ringing laugh and the cheery shout of children at play which
charmed his earlier years."—New York Express.
Popular Fairy Tales. By the Brothers Grimm. Profusely Illustrated,
"From first to last, almost without exception, these stories are delightful."—
Athenæum.
With Lafayette at Yorktown: A Story of How Two Boys Joined
the Continental Army. By James Otis. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The two boys are from Portsmouth, N. H., and are introduced in
August, 1781, when on the point of leaving home to enlist in Col.
Scammell's regiment, then stationed near New York City. Their
method of traveling is on horseback, and the author has given an
interesting account of what was expected from boys in the Colonial
days. The lads, after no slight amount of adventure, are sent as
messengers—not soldiers—into the south to find the troops under
Lafayette. Once with that youthful general they are given
employment as spies, and enter the British camp, bringing away
valuable information. The pictures of camp-life are carefully drawn,
and the portrayal of Lafayette's character is thoroughly well done.
The story is wholesome in tone, as are all of Mr. Otis' works. There is
no lack of exciting incident which the youthful reader craves, but it is

healthful excitement brimming with facts which every boy should be
familiar with, and while the reader is following the adventures of Ben
Jaffreys and Ned Allen he is acquiring a fund of historical lore which
will remain in his memory long after that which he has memorized
from text-books has been forgotten.
Lost in the Cañon: Sam Willett's Adventures on the Great
Colorado. By Alfred R. Calhoun. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
This story hinges on a fortune left to Sam Willett, the hero, and the
fact that it will pass to a disreputable relative if the lad dies before
he shall have reached his majority. The Vigilance Committee of
Hurley's Gulch arrest Sam's father and an associate for the crime of
murder. Their lives depend on the production of the receipt given for
money paid. This is in Sam's possession at the camp on the other
side of the cañon. A messenger is dispatched to get it. He reaches
the lad in the midst of a fearful storm which floods the cañon. His
father's peril urges Sam to action. A raft is built on which the boy
and his friends essay to cross the torrent. They fail to do so, and a
desperate trip down the stream ensues. How the party finally escape
from the horrors of their situation and Sam reaches Hurley's Gulch in
the very nick of time, is described in a graphic style that stamps Mr.
Calhoun as a master of his art.
Jack: A Topsy Turvy Story. By C. M. Crawley-Boevey. With upward of
Thirty Illustrations by H. J. A. Miles. 12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
"The illustrations deserve particular mention, as they add largely to the interest of
this amusing volume for children. Jack falls asleep with his mind full of the subject
of the fishpond, and is very much surprised presently to find himself an inhabitant
of Waterworld, where he goes though wonderful and edifying adventures. A
handsome and pleasant book."—Literary World.
Search for the Silver City: A Tale of Adventure in Yucatan. By
James Otis. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Two American lads, Teddy Wright and Neal Emery, embark on the
steam yacht Day Dream for a short summer cruise to the tropics.
Homeward bound the yacht is destroyed by fire. All hands take to

the boats, but during the night the boat is cast upon the coast of
Yucatan. They come across a young American named Cummings,
who entertains them with the story of the wonderful Silver City, of
the Chan Santa Cruz Indians. Cummings proposes with the aid of a
faithful Indian ally to brave the perils of the swamp and carry off a
number of the golden images from the temples. Pursued with
relentless vigor for days their situation is desperate. At last their
escape is effected in an astonishing manner. Mr. Otis has built his
story on an historical foundation. It is so full of exciting incidents
that the reader is quite carried away with the novelty and realism of
the narrative.
Frank Fowler, the Cash Boy. By Horatio Alger, Jr. 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
Thrown upon his own resources Frank Fowler, a poor boy, bravely
determines to make a living for himself and his foster-sister Grace.
Going to New York he obtains a situation as cash boy in a dry goods
store. He renders a service to a wealthy old gentleman named
Wharton, who takes a fancy to the lad. Frank, after losing his place
as cash boy, is enticed by an enemy to a lonesome part of New
Jersey and held a prisoner. This move recoils upon the plotter, for it
leads to a clue that enables the lad to establish his real identity. Mr.
Alger's stories are not only unusually interesting, but they convey a
useful lesson of pluck and manly independence.
Budd Boyd's Triumph; or, the Boy Firm of Fox Island. By William P.
Chipman. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The scene of this story is laid on the upper part of Narragansett Bay,
and the leading incidents have a strong salt water flavor. Owing to
the conviction of his father for forgery and theft, Budd Boyd is
compelled to leave his home and strike out for himself. Chance
brings Budd in contact with Judd Floyd. The two boys, being
ambitious and clear sighted, form a partnership to catch and sell
fish. The scheme is successfully launched, but the unexpected
appearance on the scene of Thomas Bagsley, the man whom Budd

believes guilty of the crimes attributed to his father, leads to several
disagreeable complications that nearly caused the lad's ruin. His
pluck and good sense, however, carry him through his troubles. In
following the career of the boy firm of Boyd & Floyd, the youthful
reader will find a useful lesson—that industry and perseverance are
bound to lead to ultimate success.
The Errand Boy; or, How Phil Brent Won Success. By Horatio Alger,
Jr. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The career of "The Errand Boy" embraces the city adventures of a
smart country lad who at an early age was abandoned by his father.
Philip was brought up by a kind-hearted innkeeper named Brent.
The death of Mrs. Brent paved the way for the hero's subsequent
troubles. Accident introduces him to the notice of a retired merchant
in New York, who not only secures him the situation of errand boy
but thereafter stands as his friend. An unexpected turn of fortune's
wheel, however, brings Philip and his father together. In "The Errand
Boy" Philip Brent is possessed of the same sterling qualities so
conspicuous in all of the previous creations of this delightful writer
for our youth.
The Slate Picker: The Story of a Boy's Life in the Coal Mines. By
Harry Prentice. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
This is a story of a boy's life in the coal mines of Pennsylvania. There
are many thrilling situations, notably that of Ben Burton's leap into
the "lion's mouth"—the yawning shute in the breakers—to escape a
beating at the hands of the savage Spilkins, the overseer. Gracie
Gordon is a little angel in rags, Terence O'Dowd is a manly,
sympathetic lad, and Enoch Evans, the miner-poet, is a big-hearted,
honest fellow, a true friend to all whose burdens seem too heavy for
them to bear. Ben Burton, the hero, had a hard road to travel, but by
grit and energy he advanced step by step until he found himself
called upon to fill the position of chief engineer of the Kohinoor Coal
Company.

A Runaway Brig; or, An Accidental Cruise. By James Otis. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
"A Runaway Brig" is a sea tale, pure and simple, and that's where it
strikes a boy's fancy. The reader can look out upon the wide
shimmering sea as it flashes back the sunlight, and imagine himself
afloat with Harry Vandyne, Walter Morse, Jim Libby and that old
shell-back, Bob Brace, on the brig Bonita, which lands on one of the
Bahama keys. Finally three strangers steal the craft, leaving the
rightful owners to shift for themselves aboard a broken-down tug.
The boys discover a mysterious document which enables them to
find a buried treasure, then a storm comes on and the tug is
stranded. At last a yacht comes in sight and the party with the
treasure is taken off the lonely key. The most exacting youth is sure
to be fascinated with this entertaining story.
Fairy Tales and Stories. By Hans Christian Andersen. Profusely
Illustrated, 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
"If I were asked to select a child's library I should name these three volumes
'English,' 'Celtic,' and 'Indian Fairy Tales,' with Grimm and Hans Andersen's Fairy
Tales."—Independent.
The Island Treasure; or, Harry Darrel's Fortune. By Frank H.
Converse. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Harry Darrel, an orphan, having received a nautical training on a
school-ship, is bent on going to sea with a boyish acquaintance
named Dan Plunket. A runaway horse changes his prospects. Harry
saves Dr. Gregg from drowning and the doctor presents his preserver
with a bit of property known as Gregg's Island, and makes the lad
sailing-master of his sloop yacht. A piratical hoard is supposed to be
hidden somewhere on the island. After much search and many
thwarted plans, at last Dan discovers the treasure and is the means
of finding Harry's father. Mr. Converse's stories possess a charm of
their own which is appreciated by lads who delight in good healthy
tales that smack of salt water.

The Boy Explorers: The Adventures of Two Boys in Alaska. By
Harry Prentice. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Two boys, Raymond and Spencer Manning, travel from San Francisco
to Alaska to join their father in search of their uncle, who, it is
believed, was captured and detained by the inhabitants of a place
called the "Heart of Alaska." On their arrival at Sitka the boys with
an Indian guide set off across the mountains. The trip is fraught with
perils that test the lads' courage to the utmost. Reaching the Yukon
River they build a raft and float down the stream, entering the
Mysterious River, from which they barely escape with their lives, only
to be captured by natives of the Heart of Alaska. All through their
exciting adventures the lads demonstrate what can be accomplished
by pluck and resolution, and their experience makes one of the most
interesting tales ever written.
The Treasure Finders: A Boy's Adventures in Nicaragua. By James
Otis. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Roy and Dean Coloney, with their guide Tongla, leave their father's
indigo plantation to visit the wonderful ruins of an ancient city. The
boys eagerly explore the dismantled temples of an extinct race and
discover three golden images cunningly hidden away. They escape
with the greatest difficulty; by taking advantage of a festive
gathering they seize a canoe and fly down the river. Eventually they
reach safety with their golden prizes. Mr. Otis is the prince of story
tellers, for he handles his material with consummate skill. We doubt
if he has ever written a more entertaining story than "The Treasure
Finders."
Household Fairy Tales. By the Brothers Grimm. Profusely
"As a collection of fairy tales to delight children of all ages this work ranks second
to none."—Daily Graphic.
Dan the Newsboy. By Horatio Alger, Jr. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.

The reader is introduced to Dan Mordaunt and his mother living in a
poor tenement, and the lad is pluckily trying to make ends meet by
selling papers in the streets of New York. A little heiress of six years
is confided to the care of the Mordaunts. At the same time the lad
obtains a position in a wholesale house. He soon demonstrates how
valuable he is to the firm by detecting the bookkeeper in a bold
attempt to rob his employers. The child is kidnapped and Dan tracks
the child to the house where she is hidden, and rescues her. The
wealthy aunt of the little heiress is so delighted with Dan's courage
and many good qualities that she adopts him as her heir, and the
conclusion of the book leaves the hero on the high road to every
earthly desire.
Tony the Hero: A Brave Boy's Adventure with a Tramp. By Horatio
Alger, Jr. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Tony, a sturdy bright-eyed boy of fourteen, is under the control of
Rudolph Rugg, a thorough rascal, shiftless and lazy, spending his
time tramping about the country. After much abuse Tony runs away
and gets a job as stable boy in a country hotel. Tony is heir to a
large estate in England, and certain persons find it necessary to
produce proof of the lad's death. Rudolph for a consideration hunts
up Tony and throws him down a deep well. Of course Tony escapes
from the fate provided for him, and by a brave act makes a rich
friend, with whom he goes to England, where he secures his rights
and is prosperous. The fact that Mr. Alger is the author of this
entertaining book will at once recommend it to all juvenile readers.
A Young Hero; or, Fighting to Win. By Edward S. Ellis. 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
This story tells how a valuable solid silver service was stolen from
the Misses Perkinpine, two very old and simple minded ladies. Fred
Sheldon, the hero of this story and a friend of the old ladies,
undertakes to discover the thieves and have them arrested. After
much time spent in detective work, he succeeds in discovering the
silver plate and winning the reward for its restoration. During the

narrative a circus comes to town and a thrilling account of the
escape of the lion from its cage, with its recapture, is told in Mr. Ellis'
most fascinating style. Every boy will be glad to read this delightful
book.
The Days of Bruce: A Story from Scottish History. By Grace Aguilar.
"There is a delightful freshness, sincerity and vivacity about all of Grace Aguilar's
stories which cannot fail to win the interest and admiration of every lover of good
reading."—Boston Beacon.
Tom the Bootblack; or, The Road to Success. By Horatio Alger, Jr.
A bright, enterprising lad was Tom the bootblack. He was not at all
ashamed of his humble calling, though always on the lookout to
better himself. His guardian, old Jacob Morton, died, leaving him a
small sum of money and a written confession that Tom, instead of
being of humble origin, was the son and heir of a deceased Western
merchant, and had been defrauded out of his just rights by an
unscrupulous uncle. The lad started for Cincinnati to look up his
heritage. But three years passed away before he obtained his first
clue. Mr. Grey, the uncle, did not hesitate to employ a ruffian to kill
the lad. The plan failed, and Gilbert Grey, once Tom the bootblack,
came into a comfortable fortune. This is one of Mr. Alger's best
stories.
Captured by Zulus: A story of Trapping in Africa. By Harry Prentice.
This story details the adventures of two lads, Dick Elsworth and Bob
Harvey, in the wilds of South Africa, for the purpose of obtaining a
supply of zoological curiosities. By stratagem the Zulus capture Dick
and Bob and take them to their principal kraal or village. The lads
escape death by digging their way out of the prison hut by night.
They are pursued, and after a rough experience the boys eventually
rejoin the expedition and take part in several wild animal hunts. The

Zulus finally give up pursuit and the expedition arrives at the coast
without further trouble. Mr. Prentice has a delightful method of
blending fact with fiction. He tells exactly how wild-beast collectors
secure specimens on their native stamping grounds, and these
descriptions make very entertaining reading.
Tom the Ready; or, Up from the Lowest. By Randolph Hill. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
This is a dramatic narrative of the unaided rise of a fearless,
ambitious boy from the lowest round of fortune's ladder—the gate of
the poorhouse—to wealth and the governorship of his native State.
Thomas Seacomb begins life with a purpose. While yet a schoolboy
he conceives and presents to the world the germ of the Overland
Express Co. At the very outset of his career jealousy and craft seek
to blast his promising future. Later he sets out to obtain a charter for
a railroad line in connection with the express business. Now he
realizes what it is to match himself against capital. Yet he wins and
the railroad is built. Only an uncommon nature like Tom's could
successfully oppose such a combine. How he manages to win the
battle is told by Mr. Hill in a masterful way that thrills the reader and
holds his attention and sympathy to the end.
Roy Gilbert's Search: A Tale of the Great Lakes. By Wm. P. Chipman.
A deep mystery hangs over the parentage of Roy Gilbert. He
arranges with two schoolmates to make a tour of the Great Lakes on
a steam launch. The three boys leave Erie on the launch and visit
many points of interest on the lakes. Soon afterward the lad is
conspicuous in the rescue of an elderly gentleman and a lady from a
sinking yacht. Later on the cruise of the launch is brought to a
disastrous termination and the boys narrowly escape with their lives.
The hero is a manly, self-reliant boy, whose adventures will be
followed with interest.

The Young Scout; The Story of a West Point Lieutenant. By Edward
S. Ellis. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The crafty Apache chief Geronimo but a few years ago was the most
terrible scourge of the southwest border. The author has woven, in a
tale of thrilling interest, all the incidents of Geronimo's last raid. The
hero is Lieutenant James Decker, a recent graduate of West Point.
Ambitious to distinguish himself so as to win well-deserved
promotion, the young man takes many a desperate chance against
the enemy and on more than one occasion narrowly escapes with
his life. The story naturally abounds in thrilling situations, and being
historically correct, it is reasonable to believe it will find great favor
with the boys. In our opinion Mr. Ellis is the best writer of Indian
stories now before the public.
Adrift in the Wilds: The Adventures of Two Shipwrecked Boys. By
Edward S. Ellis. 12mo, cloth, price, $1.00.
Elwood Brandon and Howard Lawrence, cousins and schoolmates,
accompanied by a lively Irishman called O'Rooney, are en route for
San Francisco. Off the coast of California the steamer takes fire. The
two boys and their companion reach the shore with several of the
passengers. While O'Rooney and the lads are absent inspecting the
neighborhood O'Rooney has an exciting experience and young
Brandon becomes separated from his party. He is captured by hostile
Indians, but is rescued by an Indian whom the lads had assisted.
This is a very entertaining narrative of Southern California in the
days immediately preceding the construction of the Pacific railroads.
Mr. Ellis seems to be particularly happy in this line of fiction, and the
present story is fully as entertaining as anything he has ever written.
The Red Fairy Book. Edited by Andrew Lang. Profusely Illustrated,
"A gift-book that will charm any child, and all older folk who have been fortunate
enough to retain their taste for the old nursery stories."—Literary World.

The Boy Cruisers; or, Paddling in Florida. By St. George Rathborne.
12mo, cloth, price, $1.00.
Boys who like an admixture of sport and adventure will find this
book just to their taste. We promise them that they will not go to
sleep over the rattling experiences of Andrew George and Roland
Carter, who start on a canoe trip along the Gulf coast, from Key West
to Tampa, Florida. Their first adventure is with a pair of rascals who
steal their boats. Next they run into a gale in the Gulf and have a
lively experience while it lasts. After that they have a lively time with
alligators and divers varieties of the finny tribe. Andrew gets into
trouble with a band of Seminole Indians and gets away without
having his scalp raised. After this there is no lack of fun till they
reach their destination. That Mr. Rathborne knows just how to
interest the boys is apparent at a glance, and lads who are in search
of a rare treat will do well to read this entertaining story.
Guy Harris: The Runaway. By Harry Castlemon. 12mo, cloth, price
$1.00.
Guy Harris lived in a small city on the shore of one of the Great
Lakes. His head became filled with quixotic notions of going West to
hunt grizzlies, in fact, Indians. He is persuaded to go to sea, and
gets a glimpse of the rough side of life in a sailor's boarding house.
He ships on a vessel and for five months leads a hard life. He
deserts his ship at San Francisco and starts out to become a
backwoodsman, but rough experiences soon cure him of all desire to
be a hunter. At St. Louis he becomes a clerk and for a time he yields
to the temptations of a great city. The book will not only interest
boys generally on account of its graphic style, but will put many
facts before their eyes in a new light. This is one of Castlemon's
most attractive stories.
The Train Boy. By Horatio Alger, Jr. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
Paul Palmer was a wide-awake boy of sixteen who supported his
mother and sister by selling books and papers on one of the trains

running between Chicago and Milwaukee. He detects a young man
named Luke Denton in the act of picking the pocket of a young lady,
and also incurs the enmity of his brother Stephen, a worthless
fellow. Luke and Stephen plot to ruin Paul, but their plans are
frustrated. In a railway accident many passengers are killed, but Paul
is fortunate enough to assist a Chicago merchant, who out of
gratitude takes him into his employ. Paul is sent to manage a mine in
Custer City and executes his commission with tact and judgment and
is well started on the road to business prominence. This is one of Mr.
Alger's most attractive stories and is sure to please all readers.
Joe's Luck: A Boy's Adventures in California. By Horatio Alger, Jr.
Without a doubt Joe Mason was a lucky boy, but he deserved the
golden chances that fell to his lot, for he had the pluck and ambition
to push himself to the front. Joe had but one dollar in the world
when he stood despondently on the California Mail Steamship Co.'s
dock in New York watching the preparations incident to the
departure of the steamer. The same dollar was still Joe's entire
capital when he landed in the bustling town of tents and one-story
cabins—the San Francisco of '51, and inside of the week the boy was
proprietor of a small restaurant earning a comfortable profit. The
story is chock full of stirring incidents, while the amusing situations
are furnished by Joshua Bickford, from Pumpkin Hollow, and the
fellow who modestly styles himself the "Rip-tail Roarer, from Pike
Co., Missouri." Mr. Alger never writes a poor book, and "Joe's Luck"
is certainly one of his best.
Three Bright Girls: A Story of Chance and Mischance. By Annie E.
Armstrong. With full page Illustrations by W. Parkinson. 12mo,
cloth, price $1.00.
By a sudden turn of fortune's wheel the three heroines of this story
are brought down from a household of lavish comfort to meet the
incessant cares and worries of those who have to eke out a very
limited income. And the charm of the story lies in the cheery

helpfulness of spirit developed in the girls by their changed
circumstances; while the author finds a pleasant ending to all their
happy makeshifts.
"The story is charmingly told, and the book can be warmly recommended as a
present for girls."—Standard.
Giannetta: A Girl's Story of Herself. By Rosa Mulholland. With full-
page Illustrations by Lockhart Bogle. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The daughter of a gentleman, who had married a poor Swiss girl,
was stolen as an infant by some of her mother's relatives. The child
having died, they afterward for the sake of gain substitute another
child for it, and the changeling, after becoming a clever modeler of
clay images, is suddenly transferred to the position of a rich heiress.
She develops into a good and accomplished woman, and though the
imposture of her early friends is finally discovered, she has gained
too much love and devotion to be really a sufferer by the surrender
of her estates.
"Extremely well told and full of interest. Giannetta is a true heroine—warm-
hearted, self-sacrificing, and, as all good women nowadays are, largely touched
with enthusiasm of humanity. The illustrations are unusually good. One of the
most attractive gift books of the season."—The Academy.
Margery Merton's Girlhood. By Alice Corkran. With full-page
Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo, cloth, price $1.00.
The experiences of an orphan girl who in infancy is left by her father
—an officer in India—to the care of an elderly aunt residing near
Paris. The accounts of the various persons who have an after
influence on the story, the school companions of Margery, the sisters
of the Conventual College of Art, the professor, and the peasantry of
Fontainebleau, are singularly vivid. There is a subtle attraction about
the book which will make it a great favorite with thoughtful girls.
"Another book for girls we can warmly commend. There is a delightful piquancy in
the experiences and trials of a young English girl who studies painting in Paris."—
Saturday Review.

Under False Colors: A Story from Two Girls' Lives. By Sarah
Doudney. With full-page Illustrations by G. G. Kilburne. 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
A story which has in it so strong a dramatic element that it will
attract readers of all ages and of either sex. The incidents of the
plot, arising from the thoughtless indulgence of a deceptive freak,
are exceedingly natural, and the keen interest of the narrative is
sustained from beginning to end.
"Sarah Doudney has no superior as a writer of high-toned stories—pure in style,
original in conception, and with skillfully wrought out plots; but we have seen
nothing equal in dramatic energy to this book."—Christian Leader.
Down the Snow Stairs; or, From Good-night to Good-morning. By
Alice Corkran. With Illustrations by Gordon Browne. 12mo, cloth,
price 75 cents.
This is a remarkable story: full of vivid fancy and quaint originality.
In its most fantastic imaginings it carries with it a sense of reality,
and derives a singular attraction from that combination of simplicity,
originality, and subtle humor, which is so much appreciated by lively
and thoughtful children. Children of a larger growth will also be
deeply interested in Kitty's strange journey, and her wonderful
experiences.
"Among all the Christmas volumes which the year has brought to our table this
one stands out facile princeps—a gem of the first water, bearing upon every one of
its pages the signet mark of genius.... All is told with such simplicity and perfect
naturalness that the dream appears to be a solid reality. It is indeed a Little
Pilgrim's Progress."—Christian Leader.
The Tapestry Room: A Child's Romance. By Mrs. Molesworth.
Illustrated by Walter Crane. 12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
"Mrs. Molesworth is a charming painter of the nature and ways of children; and
she has done good service in giving us this charming juvenile which will delight
the young people."—Athenæum, London.

Little Miss Peggy: Only a Nursery Story. By Mrs. Molesworth. With
Illustrations by Walter Crane. 12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
Mrs. Molesworth's children are finished studies. She is never
sentimental, but writes common sense in a straightforward manner.
A joyous earnest spirit pervades her work, and her sympathy is
unbounded. She loves them with her whole heart, while she lays
bare their little minds, and expresses their foibles, their faults, their
virtues, their inward struggles, their conception of duty, and their
instinctive knowledge of the right and wrong of things. She knows
their characters, she understands their wants, and she desires to
help them.
Polly: A New Fashioned Girl. By L. T. Meade. Illustrated 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
Few authors have achieved a popularity equal to Mrs. Meade as a
writer of stories for young girls. Her characters are living beings of
flesh and blood, not lay figures of conventional type. Into the trials
and crosses, and everyday experiences, the reader enters at once
with zest and hearty sympathy. While Mrs. Meade always writes with
a high moral purpose, her lessons of life, purity and nobility of
character are rather inculcated by example than intruded as
sermons.
Rosy. By Mrs. Molesworth. Illustrated by Walter Crane. 12mo, cloth,
price 75 cents.
Mrs. Molesworth, considering the quality and quantity of her labors,
is the best story-teller for children England has yet known. This is a
bold statement and requires substantiation. Mrs. Molesworth, during
the last six years, has never failed to occupy a prominent place
among the juvenile writers of the season.
"A very pretty story.... The writer knows children and their ways well.... The
illustrations are exceedingly well drawn."—Spectator.

Little Sunshine's Holiday: A Picture from Life. By Miss Mulock.
Illustrated by Walter Crane. 12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
"This is a pretty narrative of baby life, describing the simple doings and savings of
a very charming and rather precocious child nearly three years old."—Pall Mall
Gazette.
"Will be delightful to those who have nurseries peopled by 'Little Sunshines' of
their own."—Athenæum.
Esther: A Book for Girls. By Rosa N. Carey. Illustrated, 12mo, cloth,
price $1.00.
"She inspires her readers simply by bringing them in contact with the characters,
who are in themselves inspiring. Her simple stories are woven in order to give her
an opportunity to describe her characters by their own conduct in seasons of
trial."—Chicago Times.
Sweet Content. By Mrs. Molesworth. Illustrated by W. Rainey.
12mo, cloth, price 75 cents.
"It seems to me not at all easier to draw a lifelike child than to draw a lifelike man
or woman: Shakespeare and Webster were the only two men of their age who
could do it with perfect delicacy and success. Our own age is more fortunate, on
this single score at least, having a larger and far nobler proportion of female
writers; among whom, since the death of George Eliot, there is none left whose
touch is so exquisite and masterly, whose love is so thoroughly according to
knowledge, whose bright and sweet invention is so fruitful, so truthful, or so
delightful as Mrs. Molesworth."—A. C. Swinburne.
One of a Covey. By the Author of "Honor Bright," "Miss Toosey's
Mission." With Numerous Illustrations by H. J. A. Miles. 12mo,
cloth, price 75 cents.
"Full of spirit and life, so well sustained throughout that grown-up readers may
enjoy it as much as children. This 'Covey' consists of the twelve children of a hard-
pressed Dr. Partridge, out of which is chosen a little girl to be adopted by a spoilt,
fine lady.... It is one of the best books of the season."—Guardian.
"We have rarely read a story for boys and girls with greater pleasure. One of the
chief characters would not have disgraced Dickens' pen."—Literary World.

Welcome to our website – the ideal destination for book lovers and
knowledge seekers. With a mission to inspire endlessly, we offer a
vast collection of books, ranging from classic literary works to
specialized publications, self-development books, and children's
literature. Each book is a new journey of discovery, expanding
knowledge and enriching the soul of the reade
Our website is not just a platform for buying books, but a bridge
connecting readers to the timeless values of culture and wisdom. With
an elegant, user-friendly interface and an intelligent search system,
we are committed to providing a quick and convenient shopping
experience. Additionally, our special promotions and home delivery
services ensure that you save time and fully enjoy the joy of reading.
Let us accompany you on the journey of exploring knowledge and
personal growth!
testbankdeal.com

Atmosphere An Introduction to Meteorology 13th Edition Lutgens Solutions Manual

More Related Content

Similar to Atmosphere An Introduction to Meteorology 13th Edition Lutgens Solutions Manual (20)

More from gezuchito (6)

Recently uploaded (20)

Atmosphere An Introduction to Meteorology 13th Edition Lutgens Solutions Manual