The Bear River Development Project aims to secure water supply for a growing population in Northern Utah, necessitating additional water resources due to expected population doubling by 2060. The project involves multiple agencies and focuses on developing surface waters through reservoirs and associated facilities, with an estimated investment of $1.5 billion and preliminary studies dating back to the 1960s. Six potential reservoir sites have been shortlisted for further exploration as part of the initiative to enhance water supply and infrastructure.