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Border Gateway Protocol HijackingNick BeattieNetworking & SecurityApril 11th, 2011
BGP slides
BGP slides
What is theBorder Gateway Protocol?And, how can it be hijacked?
h@ck3rDefense Advanced Research Project Agency – Program Manager"I went around screaming my head about this about ten or twelve years ago…. We described this to intelligence agencies and to the National Security Council, in detail.”-Peiter “Mudge” Zatko , 1998 Congress
BGP slides
“There’s no vulnerabilities, no protocol errors, there are no software problems. The problem arises (from) the level of interconnectivity that’s needed to maintain this mess, to keep it all working."
Why?It’s necessary.
Traffic routed towards DefCon – Las VegasTheoryTraffic routed through servers in New York CityPracticeTraffic rerouted back to DefCon – Las Vegas
YouTubePakistan’s Black Hole
China Telecom’s18 minutes of fame
50,000 IP Blocks170 Countries50,000 IP Blocks15% of the Internet.com, .net, .org, .gov, .milEmailInstant messaging Web requestsChina TelecomIntended Destination
Worth NotingWhat could they find in those 18 minutes? What type of processing power does China have?
Why didn’t China Telecom buckle under the increased Internet traffic?
What does mean is possible?
Corporate Espionage

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BGP slides