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Complete Streets and Connectivity
Applications in Tiffin
Tiffin Downtown Summit
May 6, 2015
Brad Strader, AICP, PTP – strader@lslplanning.com
Outline
1. Complete Streets - A New Way of Looking at
Transportation
2. Best Practices
3. Tiffin Goals and Opportunities
4. Transportation Options to Consider
Complete Streets – A new way of looking at transportation
 View the entire Right of Way as important public space
 Design for safe and convenient use by all types of travelers
 Transportation designed to complement the intended character of different
districts
 Processing cars through a downtown is not the top priority
Go beyond the street
Use all of the public right-of-way
Why Complete Streets?
Increased Safety
Improved Public Health
Cleaner Environment
Right of Way Design to
Support a Vibrant
Downtown … installing pedestrian and
bicycle facilities can reduce
the risk of crashes by 28%.
-National Complete Streets
BEST PRACTICES
Best Practices – Bicycle Planning
SHARROWS
Shared use lane marking to
signal drivers that bicyclists
have legal authority to use
the roadway
BIKE LANES
Designated lane for
bicyclists
SEPARATED
BIKEWAYS
Separated on-road two-
way path for bicyclists
• Replace parking space with bike
parking area
• Variants of the inverted “U” with
a cross bar are considered the
best designs
• Design can be customized to
brand community
• Bike “share” = bike borrowed and
returned
Uncovered Inverted
“U” racks
Bike Parking as Art
Bike Rooms and
Cages
Bike Share
Best Practices – Bicycle Parking
Best Practices – Pedestrian Planning
MID-BLOCK CROSSWALKS
Crosswalk away from
intersections
PEDESTRIAN
COUNTDOWN SIGNAL
Timer showing how
much time remains for
pedestrians to cross
UNIQUE CROSSWALK DESIGN
Crosswalk that uses a
variety of materials,
graphics and colors to
signify crossing
TIFFIN GOALS AND OPPORTUNITIES
Goals of the Strategic Plan
Connect universities with downtown
Integrated Streetscape Design and Development
 Walkability
 Bike Access
 Consolidated Parking
Connectivity Between University Campuses
Existing Transportation Network
Downtown system
is network of
one-way streets
and one two-
way street
Auto Oriented
#### = Existing ADT
TRANSPORTATION OPTIONS TO CONSIDER
5 Minute Walk Radius of Public Surface Parking Lots
Current public
parking lots are
within 5 minute
walk of the
majority of
downtown
Parking Strategies
Incentivize employees to park outside prime parking
spots to ensure higher turnover by those visiting
downtown
Make parking lots easy to find (wayfinding signs)
Provide attractive routes from parking lots to
businesses
Provide adequate lighting
One-way vs. Two-way Streets
One-Way
Fewer crashes
More capacity for vehicles
Easier pedestrian crossings
(look one way)
Higher vehicle speeds
Complicates wayfinding
Two-Way
More crashes
Less capacity for vehicles
Lower speed
Easier wayfinding
Expense of conversion
May require removal of
on-street parking
2 One-way
travel lanes
Repurpose
parking
lane into a
2-way
bikeway
Conceptual Perry Street Re-design – Option A
Conceptual Perry Street Re-design – Option B
Two-way (1
each way)
Reduction to
one parking
lane
Bike lanes in
both
directions
Conceptual Perry Street Re-design – Option C
Two-way
Two parking
lanes
Sharrows in
both
directions

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Brad Strader - downtown transportation

  • 1. Complete Streets and Connectivity Applications in Tiffin Tiffin Downtown Summit May 6, 2015 Brad Strader, AICP, PTP – strader@lslplanning.com
  • 2. Outline 1. Complete Streets - A New Way of Looking at Transportation 2. Best Practices 3. Tiffin Goals and Opportunities 4. Transportation Options to Consider
  • 3. Complete Streets – A new way of looking at transportation  View the entire Right of Way as important public space  Design for safe and convenient use by all types of travelers  Transportation designed to complement the intended character of different districts  Processing cars through a downtown is not the top priority Go beyond the street Use all of the public right-of-way
  • 4. Why Complete Streets? Increased Safety Improved Public Health Cleaner Environment Right of Way Design to Support a Vibrant Downtown … installing pedestrian and bicycle facilities can reduce the risk of crashes by 28%. -National Complete Streets
  • 6. Best Practices – Bicycle Planning SHARROWS Shared use lane marking to signal drivers that bicyclists have legal authority to use the roadway BIKE LANES Designated lane for bicyclists SEPARATED BIKEWAYS Separated on-road two- way path for bicyclists
  • 7. • Replace parking space with bike parking area • Variants of the inverted “U” with a cross bar are considered the best designs • Design can be customized to brand community • Bike “share” = bike borrowed and returned Uncovered Inverted “U” racks Bike Parking as Art Bike Rooms and Cages Bike Share Best Practices – Bicycle Parking
  • 8. Best Practices – Pedestrian Planning MID-BLOCK CROSSWALKS Crosswalk away from intersections PEDESTRIAN COUNTDOWN SIGNAL Timer showing how much time remains for pedestrians to cross UNIQUE CROSSWALK DESIGN Crosswalk that uses a variety of materials, graphics and colors to signify crossing
  • 9. TIFFIN GOALS AND OPPORTUNITIES
  • 10. Goals of the Strategic Plan Connect universities with downtown Integrated Streetscape Design and Development  Walkability  Bike Access  Consolidated Parking
  • 12. Existing Transportation Network Downtown system is network of one-way streets and one two- way street Auto Oriented #### = Existing ADT
  • 14. 5 Minute Walk Radius of Public Surface Parking Lots Current public parking lots are within 5 minute walk of the majority of downtown
  • 15. Parking Strategies Incentivize employees to park outside prime parking spots to ensure higher turnover by those visiting downtown Make parking lots easy to find (wayfinding signs) Provide attractive routes from parking lots to businesses Provide adequate lighting
  • 16. One-way vs. Two-way Streets One-Way Fewer crashes More capacity for vehicles Easier pedestrian crossings (look one way) Higher vehicle speeds Complicates wayfinding Two-Way More crashes Less capacity for vehicles Lower speed Easier wayfinding Expense of conversion May require removal of on-street parking
  • 17. 2 One-way travel lanes Repurpose parking lane into a 2-way bikeway Conceptual Perry Street Re-design – Option A
  • 18. Conceptual Perry Street Re-design – Option B Two-way (1 each way) Reduction to one parking lane Bike lanes in both directions
  • 19. Conceptual Perry Street Re-design – Option C Two-way Two parking lanes Sharrows in both directions