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Can open data save the
    public realm?
Chris Taggart
                • Developer of OpenlyLocal,
                  opening up local government
                  information (whether they
                  like it or not)
                • Developer of OpenCharities,
                  an open version of the
                  Register of Charities
                • Member of Local Public
                  Data Panel
                • Member of London Digital
                  Advisory Board
                                      2
Emer Coleman
               • Director of Digital
                 Projects Greater London
                 Authority
               • London Datastore
               • TFL data
               • WIFI London
               • Crime & Health data next



                                   3
Can open data save the
    public realm?
No
No



     The End
Can open data help
save the public realm?
Can open data help
save the public realm?

     aka: opening up the black box of
       government to keep it relevant
What’s the problem
with government?


                 7
http://goldberg.berkeley.edu/art/big-images/
It’s a black box. You can't see
the workings, still less understand them
It cares about process.
People care about results
It's a complex system that’s
failing under today’s demands




               http://www.flickr.com/photos/danielproulx/3594842434/
It’s obsessed with ‘scoping’ everything
out, resulting in inflexible, unsuitable,
unexplainable & unworkable plans
It doesn’t understand failure
It doesn’t understand failure




                              2. 8m
                             £

            But failure is how things evolve
Always looking for the silver bullet
(but there are no silver bullets)




                         http://www.flickr.com/photos/eschipul/4160817135/
But the problem for the future is...
But the problem for the future is...



      Government is
  becoming less powerful,
       less relevant
But the problem for the future is...



      Government is
  becoming less powerful,
       less relevant

                    and with it the public sector
Facebook vs the British govt
Who has more power?




                               15
Tesco vs any council:
who decides whether a new store
should be built




                                  16
BP vs Rest of the World
In which country is it
really based?
How do you get things improved?
The ‘proper channels’ vs Twitter/Facebook/
hyperlocal blog




                                      18
So what’s it really all about...
So what’s it really all about...




          It's the network,
                 stupid
So what’s it really all about...




          It's the network,
                 stupid


                               It always has been
The network then..
http://www.flickr.com/photos/psychemedia/5029872394/sizes/l/in/photostream/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/10727183@N07/2497817756




                                                       22
Can Open Data Save The Public Realm
The network now
http://www.flickr.com/photos/psychemedia/5029872394/sizes/l/in/photostream/




    25
http://www.flickr.com/photos/thusihaveseen/2200266653/sizes/o/in/photostream/
27




     http://www.flickr.com/photos/jdlasica/506378526
What defines their network?
Slow
Closed
Has difficulty evolving




http://www.flickr.com/photos/86624586@N00/112835575/sizes/l/in/photostream/
Predicated
on scarcity of
 connections


      32
Geographically
rooted




                 33
...and our network?




                      34
Fast




35




     http://www.flickr.com/photos/shindotv/2550829907/sizes/l/in/photostream/
Promiscuous




36




     http://www.flickr.com/photos/pokpok/114311823/
Next to zero cost of connecting




 37




http://www.flickr.com/photos/jimpurbrick/1287419645
http://images.cdn.fotopedia.com/flickr-2397881577-original.jpg
 formed in a second,
critical mass in a day
But...
...geography still matters




                             http://www.flickr.com/photos/cayusa/3338803775/lightbox/
...and who will clean our streets in
the Facebook world




                  http://www.flickr.com/photos/brabantbekijken/3838710109
..and how will we have a say in
how it’s done




         http://www.flickr.com/photos/grievousangel/140482370/size




                                                  42
...and who would bother to vote
for something that is powerless
and irrelevant




                                  43
...and by the way, outsourcing
services is currently just a black
box talking to other black boxes

                Government




     Mega            Big        Monolithic
   Service Co   Solutions Co   Processes Co
so...




        Open data
opens up the box
                                                   and in the process...




http://www.flickr.com/photos/dcarlbom/4381005273/
...allows rich, complex
connections, approaches




             Opposite to one size fits all
through, learning from both
                                                                                       ...allows failures & successes to shine




Original photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/hippie/2742566760/sizes/o/in/photostream/
...encourages complex dynamic
networks, not sterile hierarchical
organisations
...encourages complex dynamic
networks, not sterile hierarchical
organisations
Has the potential to make it
trivially easy to get involved




                          aka Big Society™
Makes government accountable




             and makes all of us responsible
So, open data is a silver bullet




http://www.flickr.com/photos/eschipul/4160817135/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/eschipul/4160817135/
So, open data is a silver bullet




         WRONG! There are no silver bullets
But it does give the public realm
a chance to stay relevant
In brief




           • the rewards of failure
           • there are no silver bullets
           • open data is not just about data
           • government as a platform vs
             government as an irrelevance

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Can Open Data Save The Public Realm

Editor's Notes

  • #2: [Holding slide]
  • #3: Chris
  • #4: Emer
  • #5: Chris: This is the question for today.
  • #6: Emer
  • #7: Chris: So let’s try something a bit more achievable
  • #8: Emer
  • #9: Chris
  • #10: Emer
  • #11: Chris
  • #12: Chris: a project that's scoped to death, so that no-one now understands what the point is anymore
  • #13: Emer: But small, public failures; not big private failures. Big monolithic projects where ‘failure is not an option’ are more likely to fail than small innovative ones, but
  • #14: Emer: But small, public failures; not big private failures. Big monolithic projects where ‘failure is not an option’ are more likely to fail than small innovative ones, but
  • #15: Chris
  • #16: Emer
  • #17: Emer
  • #18: Emer
  • #21: So what does this all mean
  • #22: Chris
  • #23: Chris
  • #24: Chris
  • #28: Emer
  • #29: This is the Director of Digital Engagement’s Twitter connections
  • #30: The smokers’ network
  • #31: Unconferences
  • #32: Chris
  • #38: Emer
  • #43: Chris
  • #44: Chris: If our neighbours house burns down it affects us too
  • #45: Emer
  • #46: Chris
  • #47: Emer
  • #48: Chris
  • #49: Emer
  • #50: Emer
  • #51: Chris
  • #52: Emer
  • #53: Chris
  • #54: Emer
  • #55: Chris
  • #56: Emer
  • #57: Chris: information, services, support when we want it, how we want it, where we want it
  • #58: Emer