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Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area, Honduras R.J. Payne Lakehead University Ocean Management Research Network Conference University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario October 21 – 24, 2009
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Background The MPA
The Garifuna People
The Agencies Three Tourism Development Cases
Emerging Issues
 
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Background The MPA Cayo Menor, Cayo   Mejor and 13 smaller coral cays; Area: 489.5 sq. kms Established 1993, by off-shore NGOs; under Honduras, 2002; HCRF manages until 2013
Management plan, 2004: find economic activities for local people
Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Background The Garifuna People Descendents of slaves brought from Africa
Culturally different from other Hondurans; economically disadvantaged
Largely dependent on subsistence fishing for their livelihoods
Most affected by MPA establishment

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Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA, Honduras

  • 1. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area, Honduras R.J. Payne Lakehead University Ocean Management Research Network Conference University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario October 21 – 24, 2009
  • 2. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Background The MPA
  • 4. The Agencies Three Tourism Development Cases
  • 6.  
  • 7. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Background The MPA Cayo Menor, Cayo Mejor and 13 smaller coral cays; Area: 489.5 sq. kms Established 1993, by off-shore NGOs; under Honduras, 2002; HCRF manages until 2013
  • 8. Management plan, 2004: find economic activities for local people
  • 9. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Background The Garifuna People Descendents of slaves brought from Africa
  • 10. Culturally different from other Hondurans; economically disadvantaged
  • 11. Largely dependent on subsistence fishing for their livelihoods
  • 12. Most affected by MPA establishment
  • 13. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Background The Agencies Honduran Coral Reef Foundation (cayoscochinos.org) CCMPA manager Operation Wallacea (opwall.com) UK conservation organization; proponent of co-operative development model Groupo de Apoyo al Desarollo (GAD) Local capacity building NGO Nature Conservancy, WWF Junior partners
  • 14. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Three Tourism Development Cases Restaurant and Accommodation on Chachauate Cay 1 st development
  • 16. Tourism operators from La Ceiba stop off at Chachauate
  • 17. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Three Tourism Development Cases Restaurant and Accommodation at East End, Cochinos Mejor 2 nd development
  • 18. 1 large room (dormitory style)
  • 20. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Three Tourism Development Cases Rio Esteban Dive and Eco-Centre Proposed
  • 23. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA Emerging Issues Capacity building: GAD's role
  • 24. Institutional Strengthening: Co-operative principles and operation
  • 25. Marketing: Promotion: e.g., Lonely Planet
  • 26. Market segments: backpacker -> ecotourist Effectiveness: OpWall's role (undergraduate and
  • 28. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA End/Fin
  • 29. Tourism and Local Benefits in the Cayos Cochinos MPA References Bown, N., 2007. Field Season Report 2007: Socioeconomic and Governance Objectives of the Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area (CCMPA) Management Plan . Newcastle, UK: Operation Wallacea. Brondo, K. and Woods, L., 2007. Garifuna land rights and ecotourism as economic development in Honduras’ Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area. Ecological and Environmental Anthropology , 3 (1), pp. 2-18. Clifton, J., 2003. Prospects for co-management in Indonesia’s marine protected areas. Marine Policy 27 , pp. 389–395. Key, C., 2002. The political economy of the transition from fishing to tourism, in Placencia, Belize. International Review of Modern Sociology, 30 , (1), pp. 1-17. Wiskerke, J., Bock, B., Stuiver, M. and Renting, H., Environmental co-operatives as a new mode of rural governance. NJAS – Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 51 , (1-2), pp. 9-25.