CHANGES IN MATTER

Grade 3
SY 2013-2014
By: Shirley Puaso- Valera
KEY QUESTIONS
How does matter become
beneficial to our everyday life?



Why

it is important to
understand the properties and
the different types of matter?

How

can matter change?
OBJECTIVES
Analyze

how matter changes
physically and chemically.

Demonstrate

ways on how
matter undergoes changes in
their properties.
Observe the
changes that took
place in the ice
cubes.
THINK-PAIR-SHARE
A. Work in pair (or group) and do the
following activities.
- tear a piece of paper
- mold clay into different shapes
- fold a handkerchief into two
B. Observe on the materials while doing the
activity. Ask them the changes that took
place to the materials.
DISCUSSION
PHYSICAL CHANGES
PHYSICAL CHANGES IN MATTER
A Physical change is a change in how matter
looks, but not the kind of matter is it is.
 Tear

- Cut

 Folded
 Mixture

 Solution

- plates broken into
pieces
DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE
1. Ice becomes liquid when they are heated. This process
of changing solid to liquid is called melting



Sublimation – is the process of changing solid matter
to gas without passing the liquid state.
DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE
2.Mothballs – undergo the process of sublimation once
they are exposed to air.



Sublimation – is the process of changing solid matter
to gas without passing the liquid state.
DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE
3.When water is placed inside a freezer, it becomes ice.
This process is called freezing.

Some liquids, like oil and melted butter become hard and
turn to solid when cooled.
Freezing and cooling can change liquid to solid.Freezing
is a change from liquid to solid at a constant
temperature.
DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE
4. When you boil water, you will observe water vapor or
steam coming out of the container.

Water vapor or steam is the gaseous phase of water.
When we turns into water vapor, the water evaporates.
Evaporation is the process of changing liquid to gas at
a constant temperature or just below its boiling point.
DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE
5. When you put some cold water in a drinking glass,
droplets of water are formed outside of the glass.

When vapor in the air touches a surface, it turns into
liquid. This process of changing gas to liquid is called
condensation.
1. RUSTING OF IRON
LET’S WATCH A VIDEO CLIP
ABOUT MATTER!
Physical and chemical changes

Click to go to the next
slide.
INFER WHAT HAPPENS TO THE NAIL
LET’S WATCH A VIDEO CLIP
ABOUT
Rusting iron

Click to go to the next
slide.
2. MILK
2. SOURING MILK
INFER WHAT HAPPEN TO THE MILK
3. RIPENING OF FRUITS
INFER WHAT HAPPEN TO THE FRUITS
CHEMICAL CHANGES
CHEMICAL CHANGES IN MATTER

New Matter is formed.
 Burning
 Rusting

 Cooking
OTHER EXAMPLES OF CHEMICAL CHANGES
1.
DECOMPOSITION IS ANOTHER KIND OF CHEMICAL
CHANGE
GENERALIZATION
Matter can change from one
form to another.
Physical change is a change in
size, form, or appearance with
no material or substance
formed.

Chemical change is any change
in the properties of matter and
results in the formation of a
new substance
VALUING
EVALUATION
PP.

219-220
TH
IS THIS A PHYSICAL CHANGE OR A CHEMICAL CHANGE?
CAN YOU FIND MORE THAN ONE PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL CHANGE IN THE PICTURES?
IS THIS A SOLID, A LIQUID, OR A GAS?
CAN YOU FIND MORE THAN ONE TYPE OF MATTER IN ANY OF THE PICTURES?
Changes in matter.pptx 20013 2014 ( Physical and chemical change)

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Changes in matter.pptx 20013 2014 ( Physical and chemical change)

  • 1. CHANGES IN MATTER Grade 3 SY 2013-2014 By: Shirley Puaso- Valera
  • 2. KEY QUESTIONS How does matter become beneficial to our everyday life?  Why it is important to understand the properties and the different types of matter? How can matter change?
  • 3. OBJECTIVES Analyze how matter changes physically and chemically. Demonstrate ways on how matter undergoes changes in their properties.
  • 4. Observe the changes that took place in the ice cubes.
  • 5. THINK-PAIR-SHARE A. Work in pair (or group) and do the following activities. - tear a piece of paper - mold clay into different shapes - fold a handkerchief into two B. Observe on the materials while doing the activity. Ask them the changes that took place to the materials.
  • 8. PHYSICAL CHANGES IN MATTER A Physical change is a change in how matter looks, but not the kind of matter is it is.  Tear - Cut  Folded  Mixture  Solution - plates broken into pieces
  • 9. DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE 1. Ice becomes liquid when they are heated. This process of changing solid to liquid is called melting  Sublimation – is the process of changing solid matter to gas without passing the liquid state.
  • 10. DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE 2.Mothballs – undergo the process of sublimation once they are exposed to air.  Sublimation – is the process of changing solid matter to gas without passing the liquid state.
  • 11. DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE 3.When water is placed inside a freezer, it becomes ice. This process is called freezing. Some liquids, like oil and melted butter become hard and turn to solid when cooled. Freezing and cooling can change liquid to solid.Freezing is a change from liquid to solid at a constant temperature.
  • 12. DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE 4. When you boil water, you will observe water vapor or steam coming out of the container. Water vapor or steam is the gaseous phase of water. When we turns into water vapor, the water evaporates. Evaporation is the process of changing liquid to gas at a constant temperature or just below its boiling point.
  • 13. DIFFERENT EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL CHANGE 5. When you put some cold water in a drinking glass, droplets of water are formed outside of the glass. When vapor in the air touches a surface, it turns into liquid. This process of changing gas to liquid is called condensation.
  • 15. LET’S WATCH A VIDEO CLIP ABOUT MATTER! Physical and chemical changes Click to go to the next slide.
  • 16. INFER WHAT HAPPENS TO THE NAIL
  • 17. LET’S WATCH A VIDEO CLIP ABOUT Rusting iron Click to go to the next slide.
  • 20. INFER WHAT HAPPEN TO THE MILK
  • 21. 3. RIPENING OF FRUITS
  • 22. INFER WHAT HAPPEN TO THE FRUITS
  • 24. CHEMICAL CHANGES IN MATTER New Matter is formed.  Burning  Rusting  Cooking
  • 25. OTHER EXAMPLES OF CHEMICAL CHANGES 1.
  • 26. DECOMPOSITION IS ANOTHER KIND OF CHEMICAL CHANGE
  • 27. GENERALIZATION Matter can change from one form to another. Physical change is a change in size, form, or appearance with no material or substance formed. Chemical change is any change in the properties of matter and results in the formation of a new substance
  • 30. TH
  • 31. IS THIS A PHYSICAL CHANGE OR A CHEMICAL CHANGE? CAN YOU FIND MORE THAN ONE PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL CHANGE IN THE PICTURES?
  • 32. IS THIS A SOLID, A LIQUID, OR A GAS? CAN YOU FIND MORE THAN ONE TYPE OF MATTER IN ANY OF THE PICTURES?