Common shakespearean terms
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This document defines and provides examples of common terms used in Shakespearean works. It lists 24 terms such as "anon" meaning right now, "art" meaning are or skill, and "dost" or "doth" meaning does or do. Each term is concisely defined and an example is given from Shakespeare's works to illustrate the meaning in context. The source is identified as a website providing information to help understand Shakespearean language.
![Common Shakespearean Terms
anon—right now, OR “I come right away”……. “Anon, good nurse! Speak!”
art—are, OR skill……“Thou art dead; no physician’s art can save you..”
dost or doth—does or do……“Dost thou know the time?”
ere—before……“We must leave ere daybreak.”
fain—gladly……“I fain would bake Mr. Love cookies if I could get an A.”
fie—an exclamation of dismay or disgust……“You cheated? Fie upon it!” OR “Fie! Are you mad?”
hark—listen……. “Hark to the owl,” OR “Hark! The herald angels sing!”
hence—away…..“Get thee hence, beggar!” OR “We must hence before the army arrives.”
hie—hurry……“Hie thee hence, or lose your life!”
hither—here…..“Come hither, young lad.”
thither—there……“Look to the east—thither doth the sun arise.”
hath—has……… “He hath killed many a man.” OR “He hath a horse.”
ho—hey or go (roughly equivalent). “Lucius, ho!” [Brutus calling his servant]
mark—pay attention to…….. “Mark my words.”
marry—indeed……“He says I should respond quickly; marry, I want to.”
pray/prithee—a polite way of asking something……“I prithee answer the question.”
saucy—cheeky; sassy……“Hence, thou saucy boy!”
sirrah—a term of address used for inferiors……“Sirrah, bring the letter over here.”
thee—you……“When will I see thee next?”
thou—you……“Thou art a villain.”
thy—your……“Thy name is more hateful than thy face.”
whence—from where…….. “Whence came that news?” OR “Return to whence you came.”
wherefore—why……“Wherefore dost thou leave?” OR “Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou
Romeo?” [As in, “why can’t you be someone else, whom my family doesn’t hate?”]
From www.bathcsd.org/webpages/edepartment
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Common shakespearean terms
- 1. Common Shakespearean Terms anon—right now, OR “I come right away”……. “Anon, good nurse! Speak!” art—are, OR skill……“Thou art dead; no physician’s art can save you..” dost or doth—does or do……“Dost thou know the time?” ere—before……“We must leave ere daybreak.” fain—gladly……“I fain would bake Mr. Love cookies if I could get an A.” fie—an exclamation of dismay or disgust……“You cheated? Fie upon it!” OR “Fie! Are you mad?” hark—listen……. “Hark to the owl,” OR “Hark! The herald angels sing!” hence—away…..“Get thee hence, beggar!” OR “We must hence before the army arrives.” hie—hurry……“Hie thee hence, or lose your life!” hither—here…..“Come hither, young lad.” thither—there……“Look to the east—thither doth the sun arise.” hath—has……… “He hath killed many a man.” OR “He hath a horse.” ho—hey or go (roughly equivalent). “Lucius, ho!” [Brutus calling his servant] mark—pay attention to…….. “Mark my words.” marry—indeed……“He says I should respond quickly; marry, I want to.” pray/prithee—a polite way of asking something……“I prithee answer the question.” saucy—cheeky; sassy……“Hence, thou saucy boy!” sirrah—a term of address used for inferiors……“Sirrah, bring the letter over here.” thee—you……“When will I see thee next?” thou—you……“Thou art a villain.” thy—your……“Thy name is more hateful than thy face.” whence—from where…….. “Whence came that news?” OR “Return to whence you came.” wherefore—why……“Wherefore dost thou leave?” OR “Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?” [As in, “why can’t you be someone else, whom my family doesn’t hate?”] From www.bathcsd.org/webpages/edepartment Thanks for visiting!