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Community-centric approach: How to build a sustainable Virtual community?
Community-centric approach: How to build a sustainable Virtual community?
What is a Group?

What is a Team?

What is a Community?

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Group
A collection of individuals who have regular contact and frequent
interaction, mutual influence, common feeling of camaraderie,
and who work together to achieve a common set of goals.

Team
A group of people with a full set of complementary skills required
to complete a task. more than just a collection of people when a
strong sense of mutual commitment that creates synergy, thus
generating performance greater than the sum of the performance
of its individual members.
Community
A social group of any size whose members gravitate to a specific
locality or interest; or share governance, and especially share
common cultural features.

© 2013 IBM Corporation
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Individuals

Complete
silos

Loose
connection

Guidance vs.
Hierarchy

Some group
members are
vocal

Some are
just passive
listeners

Knowledge
accumulating

Basic
Knowledge
sharing

No cohesion
© 2013 IBM Corporation
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Culture of
SMEs-Role
Models/Experts

Team LeadersManagers

Experts advise,
they don’t
coach

Separate
approvals or
rejections

Vertical Idea
progression

Hierarchy
minded

Not fully
transparent

More coherent
Business
message

Team cohesion
& engagement

© 2013 IBM Corporation
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Community is “We”

Self-sustainable
Self-managed

Each voice can be heard

Individual and other comm
members equally recognized

Community is knowledge sharing

Collaboration & Practice
sharing
High Cohesion

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Community Culture

© 2013 IBM Corporation
 Information Exchange
Find and read important policy material
Keep up to date by reading company news
Learn about corporate events happening next month
Create project status updates for team members to read
Find experts in the organization on a particular subject
Participate in a discussion group on emerging business
trends (Call, TR, mail chain, newsletter)
Claim working hours
Update OOO message about upcoming vacation
Congratulate a staff member on an anniversary with the
Organization
Work on PBC-Career management
Recognize a team member for good work
Handle an escalation

Educational/Professional development-taking courses,
training sessions, shadowing

Traditional Community Culture features

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Multidimensional
networking
High level of
trust
Lessons
learned and
shared

Sharing
responsibiliti
es

Risk-taking

High level features of Social Business Community Culture

© 2013 IBM Corporation
How to start new
Community Culture?
Create a collaboration
space for teams
Share a work product and
practice and learn how to
share more
Start coordinating a
project in the shared
space
Enabling Culture with help of Technology

© 2013 IBM Corporation
… Deep-dive Community Culture Engagement
 Expand your network and Share experiences
 Share knowledge- WIKIs, Blogs,


Engage yourself and others: Ask /Answer and
comment -Forums, Activities, Blogs



Maintain your projects-Activities

Social Business
Adoption Manual
http://ibmurl.hursley.ibm.co
m/43MC

 Recognize people- Blue thanx, Status updates
 Share and acknowledge Intellectual property
 Crowdsource



Look for experts and become one

 Educate yourself continuously
 Engage and influence the others- Wikis, Blogs
starting Forums/topics


Flattening hierarchy by implementing tools that
embraces collective intelligence



Radical transparency by using social network for
enhancing collaboration

Start Engaging your teams

© 2013 IBM Corporation
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Let me give you
just three
examples…

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Email -centric vs Community -centric Approach
“You will need to know
this sometime, so I will
send it to you now”

“We share what
“We share what
“Weknow!”what
we share what
“We know”
we share
we know”
we know”

“... and me”
“... and me”
“... and me”

“... and us too”
“... and us too”
“... and us too”
“... and us too”

Email Model

“I know I can discover
what I need, when I need
it”

Social Media
Model

It's Not Information Overload. It's Filter18
Failure.”

- Clay Shirky, Web 2.0 Expo, New York, 2008

1st Example

© 2013 IBM2012 IBM Corporation
Corporation
©
Collaborate on work products
To share a work product like a presentation or a document:

e-mail
attachments

Connections
Communities

Teamrooms

1st Example

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Email -centric vs Community -centric Approach

Benefits?
You don't need to
pass it back and
forth in email
Your expertise is
acknowledged as
yours

You know where to
find the latest copy

Status is visible to
all, and reviews can
happen in parallel

1st Example

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Project Collaboration
What if instead of..

...use this

Lots of e-mail
Connections
Activities

Lots of meetings

2nd Example

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Benefits?
You don't
need to
coordinate in
email

Status is
visible to all,
and reviews
can happen
in parallel

2nd Example

Everyone
can see their
assignments
and due
dates

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Teamrooms
Teamrooms use a decentralized approach to knowledge

Connections centralizes knowledge 
 from Profiles,
 from Communities,
 from Activities,
 from Wikis
 from Files
 Events-calls, etc..
3rd Example……Broad view across all of your collaborative work

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Work practices in Social Environment
• Discuss with your teams about new way of
working. Many people expect to see value
before moving ahead.
• Practice what you preach. Demonstrates the
benefits to your teams.
• Find the right ways to use a collaboration due
to different time-zones and cultural
differences.
• New Social work practices are changing along
with the users. Reinvent continuously the
existing work practices and …
• Don`t forget It takes time for the changes to
take effect.

Employee behavioral shift

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Employee behavioral shift

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Tips for Community Engagement
Always share openly unless there is a
reason that the information must be held
private

Only put content in one place and
share/link to other places where it could
be useful

Make work product "findable" and
reusable -- tagging and annotating the
content with titles, descriptions, and
embedded links.

When working with teams/communities,
clearly understand and agree on the
objectives and approach to
collaboration and information
sharing first, then set up the
community/activity, etc.

Search for and reuse similar
content/community first, before creating
anew
Always attribute origin/originator of
content, when reusing
Respond to queries/requests and
acknowledge comments in a timely manner

Maintain business and human etiquette
online
Keep content updated - especially for
Education

How you engage through comments and
feedback is essential. Many people don`t like
being in public, we have to find a right way to
accommodate them too.

Employee behavioral shift

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Set a good
example..

© 2013 IBM Corporation
DEVELOP
LEARN

GROW
ENABLE

BE RECOGNIZED

COLLABORATE

ENGAGE

ORGANIZE

© 2013 IBM Corporation
http://ibmurl.hursley.ibm.com/43ML
© 2013 IBM Corporation
http://ibmurl.hursley.ibm.com/43MN

Recognize Your people

© 2013 IBM Corporation
http://ibmurl.hursl
ey.ibm.com/43MP

Build your Expertise

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Action Plan
Start sharing with your team by creating a place to share.
Always share presentations and proposals in the Community.
Organize a team project with Activities -- emerge as a leader.
Use the Activity to guide your next status meeting and save everyone time.

Additional Education
• Managing Activities -- and Activity
Templates
• Participating in w3 Connections
Communities

• Managing Connections Communities
• Using Connections Files
• Understanding IBM's Data Retention
Policy

Record you completed
"Efficient Team
Collaboration"
on the Digital IBMer Hub

Tools that can help
• Connections plugin for Notes
Send your files to Connections, right from the Attach
feature in email, and work with your Activities within
Notes. Refer to the comments for setup tips.

• Connections as a Windows application
Connections functionality, without the browser

• Connections plugin for Mobile
for iOS and Android; Traveller required.

© 2013 IBM Corporation
Enablement Resources
Digital IBMer Hub
Digital IBMer Community
Digital IBMer Education Sessions

1:3:9

THINK Academy

IBM Expertise
© 2013 IBM Corporation
© 2013 IBM Corporation

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Community-centric approach: How to build a sustainable Virtual community?

  • 3. What is a Group? What is a Team? What is a Community? © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 4. Group A collection of individuals who have regular contact and frequent interaction, mutual influence, common feeling of camaraderie, and who work together to achieve a common set of goals. Team A group of people with a full set of complementary skills required to complete a task. more than just a collection of people when a strong sense of mutual commitment that creates synergy, thus generating performance greater than the sum of the performance of its individual members. Community A social group of any size whose members gravitate to a specific locality or interest; or share governance, and especially share common cultural features. © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 5. © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 6. Individuals Complete silos Loose connection Guidance vs. Hierarchy Some group members are vocal Some are just passive listeners Knowledge accumulating Basic Knowledge sharing No cohesion © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 7. © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 8. Culture of SMEs-Role Models/Experts Team LeadersManagers Experts advise, they don’t coach Separate approvals or rejections Vertical Idea progression Hierarchy minded Not fully transparent More coherent Business message Team cohesion & engagement © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 9. © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 10. Community is “We” Self-sustainable Self-managed Each voice can be heard Individual and other comm members equally recognized Community is knowledge sharing Collaboration & Practice sharing High Cohesion © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 11. Community Culture © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 12.  Information Exchange Find and read important policy material Keep up to date by reading company news Learn about corporate events happening next month Create project status updates for team members to read Find experts in the organization on a particular subject Participate in a discussion group on emerging business trends (Call, TR, mail chain, newsletter) Claim working hours Update OOO message about upcoming vacation Congratulate a staff member on an anniversary with the Organization Work on PBC-Career management Recognize a team member for good work Handle an escalation Educational/Professional development-taking courses, training sessions, shadowing Traditional Community Culture features © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 13. Multidimensional networking High level of trust Lessons learned and shared Sharing responsibiliti es Risk-taking High level features of Social Business Community Culture © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 14. How to start new Community Culture? Create a collaboration space for teams Share a work product and practice and learn how to share more Start coordinating a project in the shared space Enabling Culture with help of Technology © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 15. … Deep-dive Community Culture Engagement  Expand your network and Share experiences  Share knowledge- WIKIs, Blogs,  Engage yourself and others: Ask /Answer and comment -Forums, Activities, Blogs  Maintain your projects-Activities Social Business Adoption Manual http://ibmurl.hursley.ibm.co m/43MC  Recognize people- Blue thanx, Status updates  Share and acknowledge Intellectual property  Crowdsource  Look for experts and become one  Educate yourself continuously  Engage and influence the others- Wikis, Blogs starting Forums/topics  Flattening hierarchy by implementing tools that embraces collective intelligence  Radical transparency by using social network for enhancing collaboration Start Engaging your teams © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 16. © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 17. Let me give you just three examples… © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 18. Email -centric vs Community -centric Approach “You will need to know this sometime, so I will send it to you now” “We share what “We share what “Weknow!”what we share what “We know” we share we know” we know” “... and me” “... and me” “... and me” “... and us too” “... and us too” “... and us too” “... and us too” Email Model “I know I can discover what I need, when I need it” Social Media Model It's Not Information Overload. It's Filter18 Failure.” - Clay Shirky, Web 2.0 Expo, New York, 2008 1st Example © 2013 IBM2012 IBM Corporation Corporation ©
  • 19. Collaborate on work products To share a work product like a presentation or a document: e-mail attachments Connections Communities Teamrooms 1st Example © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 20. Email -centric vs Community -centric Approach Benefits? You don't need to pass it back and forth in email Your expertise is acknowledged as yours You know where to find the latest copy Status is visible to all, and reviews can happen in parallel 1st Example © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 21. Project Collaboration What if instead of.. ...use this Lots of e-mail Connections Activities Lots of meetings 2nd Example © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 22. Benefits? You don't need to coordinate in email Status is visible to all, and reviews can happen in parallel 2nd Example Everyone can see their assignments and due dates © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 23. Teamrooms Teamrooms use a decentralized approach to knowledge Connections centralizes knowledge   from Profiles,  from Communities,  from Activities,  from Wikis  from Files  Events-calls, etc.. 3rd Example……Broad view across all of your collaborative work © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 24. Work practices in Social Environment • Discuss with your teams about new way of working. Many people expect to see value before moving ahead. • Practice what you preach. Demonstrates the benefits to your teams. • Find the right ways to use a collaboration due to different time-zones and cultural differences. • New Social work practices are changing along with the users. Reinvent continuously the existing work practices and … • Don`t forget It takes time for the changes to take effect. Employee behavioral shift © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 25. Employee behavioral shift © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 26. Tips for Community Engagement Always share openly unless there is a reason that the information must be held private Only put content in one place and share/link to other places where it could be useful Make work product "findable" and reusable -- tagging and annotating the content with titles, descriptions, and embedded links. When working with teams/communities, clearly understand and agree on the objectives and approach to collaboration and information sharing first, then set up the community/activity, etc. Search for and reuse similar content/community first, before creating anew Always attribute origin/originator of content, when reusing Respond to queries/requests and acknowledge comments in a timely manner Maintain business and human etiquette online Keep content updated - especially for Education How you engage through comments and feedback is essential. Many people don`t like being in public, we have to find a right way to accommodate them too. Employee behavioral shift © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 27. Set a good example.. © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 32. Action Plan Start sharing with your team by creating a place to share. Always share presentations and proposals in the Community. Organize a team project with Activities -- emerge as a leader. Use the Activity to guide your next status meeting and save everyone time. Additional Education • Managing Activities -- and Activity Templates • Participating in w3 Connections Communities • Managing Connections Communities • Using Connections Files • Understanding IBM's Data Retention Policy Record you completed "Efficient Team Collaboration" on the Digital IBMer Hub Tools that can help • Connections plugin for Notes Send your files to Connections, right from the Attach feature in email, and work with your Activities within Notes. Refer to the comments for setup tips. • Connections as a Windows application Connections functionality, without the browser • Connections plugin for Mobile for iOS and Android; Traveller required. © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 33. Enablement Resources Digital IBMer Hub Digital IBMer Community Digital IBMer Education Sessions 1:3:9 THINK Academy IBM Expertise © 2013 IBM Corporation
  • 34. © 2013 IBM Corporation