The Ten Social Work Competencies
Use this tool to explore the competencies
within the social work profession. See how
the University of Southern Maine field work
experience can help you achieve these
competencies.
Identify as a
            Engage,      Professional
                                          Application
            Assess,         Social
                           Worker          of Ethical
           Intervene
                                           Principles
          and Evaluate


 Contexts
that Shape                                        Using Critical
 Practice                                         Thinking Skills

                     Social Work
                    Competencies
Public Policy                                    Engage Diversity
 in Practice                                      and Difference


                                         Commitment
            Knowledge                    to Social and
                of                         Economic
               HBSE        Research          Justice
Competency 2.1.1: Identify as a professional social worker
Identify as a   and conduct oneself accordingly.
Professional
   Social         Develop self-confidence and capacity for
  Worker          independent and interdependent functioning
                  as a professional social worker




                                 Professional Social Workers:
                                 • Practice personal reflection and self-correction
                                 • Understand boundaries
                                 • Utilize supervision time efficiently
                                 • Function as active listeners
                                 • Demonstrate
                                       •Professional demeanor (dress, behavior, etc.)
                                       •Time managements skills


                                       Return
                                         to
                                        Map
Competency 2.1.2: Apply social work ethical principles to
Application   guide professional practice
 of Ethical   Reflect on, identify the impact of, and manage personal values, feelings,
 Principles   and behavior in a way that allows professional values to guide practice

              Apply social work ethical principles to guide professional practice by
              applying strategies of ethnical reasoning to arrive at principled
              decisions




                             Social Workers:
                             • Recognize their own personal values
                               in a way that is consistent with professional practice
                             • Make ethical decisions by applying standards of the
                               National Association of Social Workers Code of Ethics.




                                      Return
                                        to
                                       Map
Competency 2.1.3: Apply critical thinking to inform and
                  communicate professional judgments
Using Critical
Thinking Skills   Demonstrate the ability to distinguish between facts, impressions,
                  opinions, and feelings in their work with clients and collateral systems
                  Apply critical thinking skills in the context of practice

                  Analyze models of assessment, prevention, intervention, and
                  evaluation.



Demonstrate effective oral and written
communication in working with:
a) Individuals
b) Families
c) Groups
d) Organizations
e) Communities
f) Colleagues


                                            Return
                                              to
                                             Map
Competency 2.1.4: Engage diversity and difference in practice
Engage Diversity       View and treat all people with dignity and respect
 and Difference



                 Understand the importance of difference in shaping life experiences




Demonstrate self-                                                             Recognize ways in
   awareness of                                                                 which cultural
 personal biases                                                            structures and norms
and/or values, and                                                               may oppress,
 how they inform                                                            marginalize, alienate,
culturally sensitive                                                          create, or enhance
     practice                                                                privilege and power.




                                              Return
                                                to
                                               Map
Competency 2.1.5: Advance human rights and social and
Commitment      economic justice
to Social and   Appreciate and understand forms and mechanisms of oppression and
  Economic      discrimination and work to advance social justice
   Justice


                                      Identify gaps in services and resources
                                          with an understanding of the

 Advocate                                 connection between resource
                                             disparities and the forces
                                                  of oppression.




                                       Empower
                                      Return
                                        to
                                       Map
Competency 2.1.6: Engage in research informed practice and practice
                 informed research
   Research

                                                        Make                Peer reviewed journals
                                                  observations and
                                                   pose questions
                                                     for further
                                                    investigative
Correlational                                         research



                                                                                  Base practice
                    Use practice                                                interventions on
                   experience to                                               accepted research
                  inform scientific                                                 findings
                       inquiry               Qualitative
                                                 vs.
                                             Quantitative
                                                                                                   Experimental

 Literature reviews
                                 Evaluate the
                                                                      Use research
                               effectiveness of
                                                                       evidence to
                                   practice
                                                                     inform practice
                                interventions

                                                       Return
                                                         to
                                                        Map
Competency 2.1.7: Apply knowledge of human behavior and the social
  Knowledge           environment
     of               Apply theories, such as strengths perspective and systems model, within
    HBSE              the context of generalist social work practice in the field

                                               Apply knowledge of human behavior in
                                               assessments, interventions, and evaluations.

Apply critical thinking skills to
examine theoretical constructs


                                        Theories

                       Demonstrate understanding of
                       theories of human behavior


                                             Return
                                               to
                                              Map
Competency 2.1.8: Engage in policy practice to advance social and
                       economic well-being and to deliver effective social work services
    Public Policy
     in Practice       Continuously discover, appraise, and attend to changing
                       needs/problems within communities and propose solutions for
                       organizational or policy change



Analyze, formulate, and advocate for policies that advance social well being




                                Collaborate with colleagues and clients for effective policy action
                                               Return
                                                 to
                                                Map
Competency 2.1.9: Respond to contexts that shape practice
  Contexts that                            Develop awareness of the various social and
     Shape                                 economic forces and trends that influence the
    Practice
                                           delivery and accessibility of social services

                                           Understand how organizations and
                                           institutions may impede service user need



Collaborate in promoting sustainable
changes in service delivery

Assist users of services by developing
strategies of intervention that can
promote improvement of access

Practice to improve the quality of
social services


                                           Return
                                             to
                                            Map
Competency 2.1.10: Engage, assess, intervene and evaluate with
      Engage,          individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities
      Assess,
     Intervene                                        A. ENGAGE
    and Evaluate        Connect with client systems using empathy, active listening and other
                        interpersonal skills
                                                      Develop mutually agreed upon goals and
           B. ASSESS                                  desired outcomes with client systems
Collect, organize, and interpret client data to   C. INTERVENE
assess client strengths and limitations in order Help clients resolve problems by implementing
to select appropriate intervention strategies     preventive interventions that enhance client
                                                 capacities - facilitate transitions and endings

                                               Negotiate, mediate, and advocate for clients
                                               while working to support Agency’s missions,
                                               goals, and objectives
                                                                      D. EVALUATE
                                                                      Critically analyze, monitor,
                                                                      and evaluate interventions

                                               Return
                                                 to
                                                Map

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Competency Map

  • 1. The Ten Social Work Competencies Use this tool to explore the competencies within the social work profession. See how the University of Southern Maine field work experience can help you achieve these competencies.
  • 2. Identify as a Engage, Professional Application Assess, Social Worker of Ethical Intervene Principles and Evaluate Contexts that Shape Using Critical Practice Thinking Skills Social Work Competencies Public Policy Engage Diversity in Practice and Difference Commitment Knowledge to Social and of Economic HBSE Research Justice
  • 3. Competency 2.1.1: Identify as a professional social worker Identify as a and conduct oneself accordingly. Professional Social Develop self-confidence and capacity for Worker independent and interdependent functioning as a professional social worker Professional Social Workers: • Practice personal reflection and self-correction • Understand boundaries • Utilize supervision time efficiently • Function as active listeners • Demonstrate •Professional demeanor (dress, behavior, etc.) •Time managements skills Return to Map
  • 4. Competency 2.1.2: Apply social work ethical principles to Application guide professional practice of Ethical Reflect on, identify the impact of, and manage personal values, feelings, Principles and behavior in a way that allows professional values to guide practice Apply social work ethical principles to guide professional practice by applying strategies of ethnical reasoning to arrive at principled decisions Social Workers: • Recognize their own personal values in a way that is consistent with professional practice • Make ethical decisions by applying standards of the National Association of Social Workers Code of Ethics. Return to Map
  • 5. Competency 2.1.3: Apply critical thinking to inform and communicate professional judgments Using Critical Thinking Skills Demonstrate the ability to distinguish between facts, impressions, opinions, and feelings in their work with clients and collateral systems Apply critical thinking skills in the context of practice Analyze models of assessment, prevention, intervention, and evaluation. Demonstrate effective oral and written communication in working with: a) Individuals b) Families c) Groups d) Organizations e) Communities f) Colleagues Return to Map
  • 6. Competency 2.1.4: Engage diversity and difference in practice Engage Diversity View and treat all people with dignity and respect and Difference Understand the importance of difference in shaping life experiences Demonstrate self- Recognize ways in awareness of which cultural personal biases structures and norms and/or values, and may oppress, how they inform marginalize, alienate, culturally sensitive create, or enhance practice privilege and power. Return to Map
  • 7. Competency 2.1.5: Advance human rights and social and Commitment economic justice to Social and Appreciate and understand forms and mechanisms of oppression and Economic discrimination and work to advance social justice Justice Identify gaps in services and resources with an understanding of the Advocate connection between resource disparities and the forces of oppression. Empower Return to Map
  • 8. Competency 2.1.6: Engage in research informed practice and practice informed research Research Make Peer reviewed journals observations and pose questions for further investigative Correlational research Base practice Use practice interventions on experience to accepted research inform scientific findings inquiry Qualitative vs. Quantitative Experimental Literature reviews Evaluate the Use research effectiveness of evidence to practice inform practice interventions Return to Map
  • 9. Competency 2.1.7: Apply knowledge of human behavior and the social Knowledge environment of Apply theories, such as strengths perspective and systems model, within HBSE the context of generalist social work practice in the field Apply knowledge of human behavior in assessments, interventions, and evaluations. Apply critical thinking skills to examine theoretical constructs Theories Demonstrate understanding of theories of human behavior Return to Map
  • 10. Competency 2.1.8: Engage in policy practice to advance social and economic well-being and to deliver effective social work services Public Policy in Practice Continuously discover, appraise, and attend to changing needs/problems within communities and propose solutions for organizational or policy change Analyze, formulate, and advocate for policies that advance social well being Collaborate with colleagues and clients for effective policy action Return to Map
  • 11. Competency 2.1.9: Respond to contexts that shape practice Contexts that Develop awareness of the various social and Shape economic forces and trends that influence the Practice delivery and accessibility of social services Understand how organizations and institutions may impede service user need Collaborate in promoting sustainable changes in service delivery Assist users of services by developing strategies of intervention that can promote improvement of access Practice to improve the quality of social services Return to Map
  • 12. Competency 2.1.10: Engage, assess, intervene and evaluate with Engage, individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities Assess, Intervene A. ENGAGE and Evaluate Connect with client systems using empathy, active listening and other interpersonal skills Develop mutually agreed upon goals and B. ASSESS desired outcomes with client systems Collect, organize, and interpret client data to C. INTERVENE assess client strengths and limitations in order Help clients resolve problems by implementing to select appropriate intervention strategies preventive interventions that enhance client capacities - facilitate transitions and endings Negotiate, mediate, and advocate for clients while working to support Agency’s missions, goals, and objectives D. EVALUATE Critically analyze, monitor, and evaluate interventions Return to Map