Computer Final
- 1. Spanish IV Final Study GuideBy: Chelsea EsquivelFinal Project for 21st Century Computer Skills
- 2. Reason for study guideFor my 21st century computer skills class final project, my class was told to make a study guide on something that will help other students study for their final. I chose to do my project on certain topics in Spanish IV that other students often have problems with.
- 4. Main uses of the Imperfect SubjunctiveFor the imperfect subjunctive to be needed, the verb in the main clause has to be in one of the following tenses/moods: preterite, imperfect, conditional, or pluperfect. Make a very polite request or suggestion (only with the verbs deber, poder, and querer). In conditional sentences. Ex. If you were my type, I would go out with you.Si tú fueras mi tipo, yo saldría contigo.
- 5. Forming the imperfect subjunctive3rd person plural of preterite Take off the ‘on’Replace with these endings: a amos as a an
- 6. Examples of the Imperfect SubjunctiveI wanted you to do it- Quería que lo hicieras. They doubt that he ever told the truth- Dudaron que él nunca dijiera la verdadI requested that he might talk louder- Yo pedí que el hablara en voz más alta
- 7. Por y Para
- 8. Reasons for using PorByAlongBy means/way ofPerProBecause ofPassage of TimeSayingsDuringMultiplication
- 9. Reasons for using ParaIntended recipient DeadlineDestinationIn order (with infinitive)PurposeOpinion
- 10. Examples of por y paraVamos por el lago.El regalo es para Ana.Por mucha tarea, no me duermo.Se usa tijeras para coratar.Dos por dos son cuatro.La tarea es para lunes.Son diez por un dólar.Voy para nueva york.
- 11. Commands
- 12. Forming Formal CommandsStart with the yo form of the present indicative.Then drop the -o ending.Finally, add the following endings: -ar verbs:-e (for Ud.), -en (for Uds.) -er and -ir verbs:-a (for Ud.), -an (for Uds.)
- 13. Examples of the Formal CommandHaga la tarea. Do the homework.Compren los libros. Buy the books. Hagan el trabajo. Do the work.Tengan un buen viaje. Have a good trip.
- 14. Irregular Formal Commandsdardé denestaresté esténirvaya vayansersea seansabersepa sepan
- 15. Forming Informal Commandstake the infinitive verbdrop the corresponding -ar, -er, or -ir endingthen add the corresponding present tense ending for él/ella
- 16. Examples of the Informal CommandCompra el anillo.Buy the ring.
- 17. Escribe la tarea.Do the homework.
- 18. Compra los libros.Buy the books.
- 19. Come la cena.Eat the dinner.Irregular Informal CommandsSalirSal en sequida. Leave immediately. TenerTen cuidado. Be careful.Hacer Hazlo mañana. Do it tomorrow.SerSé bueno. Be good.VenirVen acá. Come here.Decir Dime la verdad. Tell me the truth.IrVete. Scram. (Leave.) PonerPonlo aquí. Put it here.