Connecting the Dots: Open Education, Open Access and Open in Order To…
1 like188 views
This document discusses open education and open access. It notes that open education resources (OER) are educational materials that can be freely downloaded, edited, and shared. OER are licensed to allow reuse, revision, remixing, and redistribution. Adopting, adapting, and creating OER can help lower costs for students while maintaining or improving educational outcomes. Open education is a means to make knowledge more accessible and affordable for all.
Connecting the Dots: Open Education, Open Access and Open in Order To…
- 1. connecting the dots: open education, open access and open in order to… #OAWEEK | 10/23/17 | VANDERBILT nicole allen @txtbks
- 5. "Anyone, anywhere in the world should have free, unhindered access to not just my research, but to the research of every great and inquiring mind across the spectrum of human understanding.” https://www.engadget.com/2017/10/22/stephen-hawking-posts-doctoral-thesis-online/
- 6. -25% 25% 75% 125% 175% 225% 275% 325% 375% 425% 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 %ChangeSince1986 Source: ARL Statistics 2010-11 Association of Research Libraries, Washington, D.C. *Includes electronic resources from 1999-2000 onward. Graph 2 Monograph and Serial Costs in ARL Libraries, 1986-2011* Serial Expenditures (+402%) Monograph Expenditures (+71%) Monographs Purchased (10%) slide borrowed from @nshockey
- 7. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Source: Library Journal 2017 Periodicals Pricing Survey “New World, Same Model | Periodicals Price Survey 2017,” by Stephen Bosch and Kittie Henderson. Library Journal, April 19, 2017: http://lj.libraryjournal.com/2017/04/publishing/new-world-same-model-periodicals-price-survey-2017/#_ slide borrowed from @nshockey
- 8. @txtbks | sparcopen.org 5.6% 8.7% 18.7% 23.6% 25.0% 26.7% 28.7% 29.0% 32.0% 34.9% 37.2% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% Walmart Exxon Mobil Starbucks Disney Google Pfizer Apple McDonald's Microsoft Springer (2012) Elsevier (STM Publishing) Operating Profit Margin: Elsevier v. Other Companies (2014) Data Sources Walmart: http://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=WMT®ion=USA&culture=en_US Exxon Mobil: https://www.stock-analysis-on.net/NYSE/Company/Exxon-Mobil-Corp/Ratios/Profitability Starbucks: http://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=SBUX®ion=USA&culture=en_US Disney: http://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=DIS®ion=USA&culture=en_US Google: http://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=GOOG®ion=USA&culture=en_US Pfizer: http://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=PFE®ion=USA&culture=en_US Apple: https://www.stock-analysis-on.net/NASDAQ/Company/Apple-Inc/Ratios/Profitability McDonald’s: http://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=MCD Microsoft: http://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=MSFT®ion=USA&culture=en_US Springer: http://static.springer.com/sgw/documents/1412702/application/pdf/Annual_Report_2012_01.pdf Elsevier: http://www.relx.com/investorcentre/reports%202007/Documents/2014/relxgroup_ar_2014.pdf slide borrowed from @nshockey
- 9. @txtbks | sparcopen.org “Taxpayers fund $5 billion a year in cancer research every year, but once it’s published, nearly all of that taxpayer-funded research sits behind walls. Tell me how this is moving the process along more rapidly.” - Vice President Joe Biden: April 21, 2016 Source: https://medium.com/cancer-moonshot/here-s-what-the-vice-president-said-to-the-largest-convening-of-cancer- researchers-in-the-country-3007bb196dbd#.m1b0p3408 slide borrowed from @nshockey
- 10. @txtbks | sparcopen.org the status quo is broken
- 11. Textbook Prices 2006–2016 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Textbooks Tuition & Fees All Items
- 12. Average Estimated Undergraduate Budgets, 2016-17 Source: College Board Books & Supplies = $1,200+
- 13. @txtbks | sparcopen.org “the straw that broke the camel’s back”
- 19. @txtbks | sparcopen.org 2 in 3 Students say they decided against buying a textbook because the cost is too high Source: Student PIRGs
- 20. @txtbks | sparcopen.org <1 in 2 Students purchase a current edition of their textbook Source: Book Industry Study Group
- 21. @txtbks | sparcopen.org students cannot learn from books they can’t afford
- 23. @txtbks | sparcopen.org we can do better
- 24. @txtbks | sparcopen.org what is open?
- 25. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Free, immediate online access to scientific & scholarly articles with full reuse rights Budapest Open Access Initiative www.sparcopen.org
- 26. Two Paths to Open Access Deposit in an Open Access Repository Publish in an Open Access Journal slide adaptedfrom @nshockey X 2,000X 9,000
- 27. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Source: https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/11/02/editors-and-editorial-board-quit-top-linguistics-journal-protest-subscription-fees
- 29. Source: McKiernan, Erin; Bourne, Philip E.; Brown, C. Titus; Buck, Stuart; Kenall, Amye; Lin, Jennifer; McDougall, Damon; Nosek, Brian; Ram, Karthik; Soderberg, Courtney; R. Spies, Jeffrey; Thaney, Kaitlin; Updegrove, Andrew; Woo, Kara; Yarkoni, Tal (2016): How open science helps researchers succeed. Figshare. https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.1619902.v7: URL: https://figshare.com/articles/The_open_research_value_proposition_How_sharing_can_help_researchers_succeed/1619902 slide borrowed from @nshockey
- 30. OPEN EDUCATION
- 33. SOUND BITE: “OER are educational materials that can be freely downloaded, edited, and shared to better serve all students.”
- 39. ocw.mit.edu
- 40. oercommons.org
- 41. openstax.org
- 42. openstax.org
- 43. openstax.org
- 44. openstax.org
- 46. open.umn.edu
- 47. ???
- 49. openedgroup.org/review academic research showing the impact of OER vs. traditional materials
- 50. 12 percentage point increase in student success measure
- 51. $1.3 million in student savings by working with faculty to adopt free & open resources
- 53. plos.org
- 57. I wanted my students to gain hands on experience managing a project… So I asked my students to engage in a very large scale revise / remix project.” - @opencontent
- 58. Award winning statistics text
- 60. “It does not feel patriotic to have my students pay money for public-domain literature on their American heritage.” — Dr. Robin DeRosa
- 61. oli.cmu.edu
- 62. U.S. Department of Labor
- 65. @txtbks | sparcopen.org what you can do
- 68. open.umn.edu
- 71. open is free + 5Rs
- 72. open is a means
- 75. Nicole Allen nicole@sparcopen.org @txtbks | @sparc_na www.sparcopen.org